Cihuatlán

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Etymology

The word Cihuatlán is compounded of two words of Nahuatl origin, a language spoken in central Mexico since the seventh century AD and the language of the Aztecs: Zihua, woman, and Tlán place; therefore in Cihuatlán means place of women.

History

File:View of Cihuatlan.jpg
Cihuatlán and the Marabasco river delta

The town was founded on the Marabasco River, and at the time of the Spanish conquest its population was about 500 women and only 20 men.Script error: No such module "Unsubst". The first Spanish expedition to the Jalisco coastal zone was led by Gonzalo de Sandoval.

By decree of the President of the Republic of Mexico, on December 16, 1825, the harbour Barra de Navidad was rebuilt in order to accommodate local and foreign trade.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

Climate

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Coat of arms

The Cihuatlán coat of arms is in a French style with cross-sectioning. In the upper left section is the image of a pre-Hispanic woman's head. In the upper right section is a ship sailing on the sea. In the bottom left section is a religious building and in the bottom right section, a view of a fertile valley.

Most important settlements

  • Cihuatlán, 15,697 inhabitants (2005)Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
  • Melaque, 6,379 inhabitants
  • Barra de Navidad, 3,386 inhabitants
  • Template:Ill, 2,182 inhabitants
  • Emiliano Zapata, 1,589 inhabitants

Notable people

  • Nestor Enrique Valencia Guerrero, June 9, 1965, grandson to former municipal president of Cihuatlán, Ramon Valencia Torres, Mayor and Councilmember of the City of Bell, California, USA. First Mayor in the United States that welcomed immigrant children from Honduras, Guatemala, and El Salvador, in 2014. Also, his civic actions for the City of Bell changed government transparency laws.

Government

Municipal presidents

Municipal president Term Political party Notes
Heliodoro Trujillo[1] 1904-1911
Juan Murguía 1912
Hilarión Pardo 1913
J. Guadalupe Cárdenas 1919
Tomás Huerta 1920
Elías Salas 1921
Victoriano Bobadilla 1922
Tomás Huerta 1923
Marcelo García Araiza 1924
J. Natividad Arreola 1926
Domingo Rojas 1927
Calixto Castrejón G. 1928
Nazario Pineda 1929
Jesús Morett S. 1930 PNR File:Logo Partido Nacional Revolucionario.svg
José Godoy Uribe 1931 PNR File:Logo Partido Nacional Revolucionario.svg
Everardo Hurtado 1932 PNR File:Logo Partido Nacional Revolucionario.svg
Jesús Morett 1933 PNR File:Logo Partido Nacional Revolucionario.svg
Tomás Huerta 1934 PNR File:Logo Partido Nacional Revolucionario.svg
Manuel González R. 1934 PNR File:Logo Partido Nacional Revolucionario.svg
Amador Araiza 1935 PNR File:Logo Partido Nacional Revolucionario.svg
Pedro García Araiza 1936 PNR File:Logo Partido Nacional Revolucionario.svg
J. Guadalupe Cázares 1937 PNR File:Logo Partido Nacional Revolucionario.svg
Pomposo Preciado 1938 PNR File:Logo Partido Nacional Revolucionario.svg Last one-year term
Ramón Valencia 1939-1940 PRM File:Logo Partido de la Revolucion Mexicana.svg First biennium
Luis Salaiza 1941-1942 PRM File:Logo Partido de la Revolucion Mexicana.svg
Amador Araiza 1943-1944 PRM File:Logo Partido de la Revolucion Mexicana.svg
Cosme Morán C. 1945-1946 PRM File:Logo Partido de la Revolucion Mexicana.svg
Abel Ochoa Huerta 1947-1948 PRI File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg
Cosme Morán C. 1949-1952 PRI File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg
Pedro Corona 1953-1954 PRI File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg
Juan Cárdenas R. 1955-1956 PRI File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg
Alfonso Orozco 1957-1958 PRI File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg Last biennium
Rogelio Salas G. 1959-1961 PRI File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg First triennium
Cosme Morán C. 1962-1964 PRI File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg
Telésforo Salas F. 1965-1967 PRI File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg
Mariano Velasco 1968-1970 PRI File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg
J. Jesús Morett M. 1971-1973 PRI File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg
Manuel Muñoz C. 1974-1976 PRI File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg
Vicente Morett M. 1977-1979 PRI File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg
Salvador Figueroa B. 1980-1982 PRI File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg
Alberto Macías Solís 1983 PRI File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg
Maximino Oregón Hernández 1984-1985 PRI File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg
José Antonio Morán Araiza 1986-1988 PRI File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg
Vicente Barrientos Díaz 1989-1992 PRI File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg
Arturo Salas Hernández 1992-1995 PRI File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg
José Antonio Morán Araiza[2] 1995-1997 PRI File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg
Armando Zúñiga Cárdenas[3] 01-01-1998–31-12-2000 PRI File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg
Jesús Enrique Morett Mendoza[4] 01-01-2001–31-12-2003 PRI File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg
Martín Ortiz Quintero[5][6] 01-01-2004–31-12-2006 PAN File:PAN Party (Mexico).svg
Enrique González Gómez[7][8] 01-01-2007–31-12-2009 PRI File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg
Roberto Gallardo Ruiz 01-01-2010–30-09-2012 PAN File:PAN Party (Mexico).svg
Jesús Huerta Aguilar[9] 01-10-2012–30-09-2015 PAN File:PAN Party (Mexico).svg
Fernando Martínez Guerrero[10] 01-10-2015–31-03-2018 MC File:MC Party (Mexico).svg He applied for a temporary leave, to run for reelection, which he got, after moving to PRD political party
Carlos Alfonso Rodarte Vázquez[11] 01-04-2018–19-07-2018 MC File:MC Party (Mexico).svg Acting municipal president
Fernando Martínez Guerrero[12] 20-07-2018–30-09-2018 PRD File:PRD logo without border (Mexico).svg Resumed
Fernando Martínez Guerrero[13] 01-10-2018–30-09-2021 PRD File:PRD logo without border (Mexico).svg He was reelected on 1 July 2018
Jorge Eliseo Salas Chávez[14] 01-10-2021– MC File:MC Party (Mexico).svg

See also

References

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