Chilean submarine Guacolda

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The Chilean submarine Guacolda (also spelled as Gualcolda in some sources) was an H-class submarine of the Chilean Navy. The vessel was originally ordered by the United Kingdom's Royal Navy as HMS H13, but was handed over to Chile in 1917 as H1.

Description

Guacolda was a single-hulled submarine, with a pressure hull divided into five watertight compartments. The submarine had a length of Script error: No such module "convert". overall, a beam of Script error: No such module "convert". and a draught of Script error: No such module "convert".. She displaced Script error: No such module "convert". on the surface and Script error: No such module "convert". submerged. The H-class submarines had a crew of 22 officers and enlisted men.[1]

The submarine had two propellers, each of which was driven by a Script error: No such module "convert". diesel engine as well as a Script error: No such module "convert". electric motors. This arrangement gave Guacolda a maximum speed of Script error: No such module "convert". while surfaced and Script error: No such module "convert". submerged. She had a range of Script error: No such module "convert". at Script error: No such module "convert". while on the surface and Script error: No such module "convert". at Script error: No such module "convert". while submerged. The boat had a capacity of Script error: No such module "convert". of fuel oil. The H-class submarines were equipped with four Script error: No such module "convert". torpedo tubes in the bow and carried eight torpedoes.[1]

Career

H13 was a H-class submarine built by Fore River Yard of Quincy, Massachusetts. She was launched on 2 July 1915. Because the United States was neutral (having not yet entered World War I), H13 along with sister ships Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., and Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities". were all interned by the United States government. As a result, H13 was never commissioned into the Royal Navy. Instead, she and H16, H17, H18, H19, and H20 were transferred to the Chilean Navy as partial recompensation for the appropriation of two 28,000-ton dreadnoughts (Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". and Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".). Originally named H1 when turned over to Chile in 1917, she was renamed Guacolda in 1924. She served with the Chilean Navy until she was stricken in 1949.

See also

Notes

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  1. a b Gardiner & Gray, pp. 92, 409

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References

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