Chemin du Roy

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File:Chemin du Roy (route 138) 2020 03 06 018.jpg
From Batiscan to Sainte-Anne-de-la-Pérade (Quebec Route 138)
File:Glace 005 Jeffrey-Alexandre-Rousseau bridge.jpg
Jeffrey-Alexandre-Rousseau Bridge at Sainte-Anne-de-la-Pérade

The Chemin du Roy (Script error: No such module "IPA".; French for "King's Highway" or "King's Road") is a historic road along the north shore of the St. Lawrence River in Quebec. The road begins in Repentigny and extends almost Script error: No such module "convert". eastward towards Quebec City, its eastern terminus. Most of the Chemin du Roy today follows along the present-day Quebec Route 138. The expressway that replaces both Route 138 and the Chemin du Roy through most of its course is Quebec Autoroute 40.

History

File:Québec I-185-1-a.svg
Route marker seen along the Chemin

In 1706, the Conseil supérieur (Grand Council) of New France decreed that a road be built to connect the houses along the north shore of the St. Lawrence River, between Quebec City and Montreal.[1] Work began in 1731, under the supervision of Grand Voyer (senior road surveyor) Eustache Lanouiller de Boisclerc, and was completed in 1737. Upon completion, the Chemin du Roy was Script error: No such module "convert". wide, over Script error: No such module "convert". long, and crossed 37 seignories. The Chemin du Roy was the longest road in existence at the time in North America north of Mexico.

In 1910, the portion of the Chemin du Roy on Montreal Island was renamed by the District and County of Montreal as Gouin Boulevard.[1] It is no longer considered part of the historic route and does not feature the "Chemin du Roy" route markers that the tourist route now is signed with.

Gallery photos

Road

Est to West, at the foot of the Laurentians, an eye on the St. Lawrence River

Flora

Wild plants in ditches and roadsides

Communities

File:Tracé du chemin du roy.png
Map of the Chemin du Roy. Repentigny at the lower left, Quebec at the upper right.
Modern signed route

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References

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External links

Script error: No such module "Navbox". Template:Chemin du Roy Template:Authority control

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