Chedli Klibi
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Chedli Klibi (Template:Langx; September 6, 1925 – May 13, 2020) was a Tunisian politician. He was Secretary-General of the Arab League, and the only non-Egyptian to hold the post.
Early life
Klibi graduated with a Baccalaureat de l'Enseignement Secondaire in philosophy from Sadiki College in 1944. After graduate work at the Pantheon-Sorbonne University where he earned a degree in Arabic language and literature in 1947. Having mastered the Arabic and French languages, he lectured at the Institut des Hautes Etudes and the Ecole Normale Superieure.
Career
After becoming Director General of Radio Tunis in 1958, he became the Tunisian Minister of Cultural Affairs (1961 - 1970, 1971 - 1973, 1976 - 1978) under the chairmanship of Habib Bourguiba, then chief of staff to the president from 1974 to 1976 before being Minister of Information from 1978 to 1979. He also served as mayor of Carthage from 1963 to 1990. As mayor, he signed a symbolic "peace treaty" with the mayor of Rome, Ugo Vetere, in 1985 in commemoration of the 2,131st anniversary of the end of the Punic Wars between ancient Rome and ancient Carthage.[1]
Klibi was appointed secretary general of the Arab League in March 1979, as a result of the Egypt–Israel peace treaty. In 1990, he resigned from the post without explanation. As secretary general he held three ordinary summits for the Heads of Arab States and six extraordinary summits. As member of the House of Councillors from 2005 to 2008, Klibi spent his retirement in his Carthage residence with his wife Klibi Kalthoum.
Later life
He wrote Orient-Occident - la paix violente which was published in 1999. This book was written in the form of an interview with French journalist Jennifer Moll, in which he envisages several matters involving Islam, Europe and his experiences as secretary general of the Arab League.
Honours
Tunisian national medals
- Template:Flagicon :
- Grand Cordon of the Order of Independence
- Grand Cordon of the Order of the Republic
- Grand Cordon of the National Order of Merit of Tunisia
Foreign honors
- File:Flag of Algeria.svg Algeria : Medal of Honor of the Republic of Algeria
- File:Flag of Lebanon.svg Lebanon : Grand Cordon of the National Order of the Cedar
- File:Flag of Morocco.svg Morocco : Grand Cordon of the Order of Ouissam Alaouite
- Template:Country data Palestine : Grand Cordon of the National Order of Palestine
Publications
- Template:In lang Orient-Occident : la paix violente, ed. Sand, Paris, 1999
- Template:In lang Habib Bourguiba : radioscopie d'un règne, ed. Déméter, Tunis, 2012
- Template:In lang Script error: No such module "Lang". (Tunisia and Arab anxiety factors), ed. Sud editions, Tunis, 2020
References
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External links
- "Danger of division, Humanity, September 5 1990Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
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- 1925 births
- 2020 deaths
- Secretaries general of the Arab League
- Culture ministers of Tunisia
- Information ministers of Tunisia
- Alumni of Sadiki College
- Socialist Destourian Party politicians
- Politicians from Tunis
- Members of the Academy of the Arabic Language in Cairo
- Mayors of Carthage
- Recipients of the Order of the Republic (Tunisia)
- Recipients of the National Order of Merit (Tunisia)
- Grand Cordons of the National Order of the Cedar
- Grand Cross of the Order of Ouissam Alaouite
- Recipients of Grand Collar of Palestine