Central Naval Museum

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Template:Short description

File:Spb 06-2017 img34 Central Naval Museum.jpg
Central Naval Museum

Central Naval Museum (Template:Langx) is a naval museum in St Petersburg, Russia, reflecting the development of Russian naval traditions and the history of the Russian Navy. The museum’s permanent display includes such relics as the Botik of Peter the Great, Catherine II’s marine throne, trophies captured in sea battles, and the personal belongings of prominent Russian and Soviet naval commanders. The collection includes paintings by Ivan Aivazovsky, Alexey Bogolyubov, Lev Lagorio and other marine artists, ship sculpture, navigational instruments, naval equipment and machinery from the 17th to 20th centuries and numerous models of ships.

History

Imperial era

The museum originates from the St. Petersburg Model Chamber, used to store models and drawings related to shipbuilding. The Model Chamber was first mentioned in records on 24 January 1709Script error: No such module "Unsubst"., the date now used as the birthday of the museum.

File:Подводная лодка Джевецкого.JPG
Dzhevetskiy submarine
File:Ботик Петра I - "Дедушка русского флота".JPG
Botik of Peter the Great

The Model Chamber's collection became the basis for a "Maritime Museum", which was created in 1805.

Soviet era

In August 1939 the Central Naval Museum was relocated to the Stock Exchange building. It opened in its new location in February 1941, but its work was interrupted four months later by the German invasion of the Soviet Union and the beginning of the Great Patriotic War.

File:Самолёт И-16.JPG
I-16 fighter of Twice-Hero of the Soviet Union Lt. Col. Boris Safonov

The museum today

The museum organizes joint exhibitions with Russian and foreign museums.

Gallery

See also

References

  1. Flag of Tsar of Moscow Script error: No such module "webarchive".

External links

Script error: No such module "Side box".

Script error: No such module "Coordinates". Script error: No such module "Authority control".