Carrie Snodgress

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Caroline Louise Snodgress (October 27, 1945 – April 1, 2004)[1] was an American actress. She is best remembered for her role in the film Diary of a Mad Housewife (1970), for which she was nominated for an Academy Award and a BAFTA Award as well as winning two Golden Globes and two Laurel Awards.

Life and career

Born in Barrington, Illinois, Snodgress attended Maine Township High School East in Park Ridge, then Northern Illinois University before leaving to pursue acting. She trained for the stage at the Goodman School of Drama at the Art Institute of Chicago (later DePaul University), graduating with a master's degree[2] and earning the Sarah Siddons award as an outstanding graduate.[3] After some minor TV appearances, she made her film debut in an uncredited appearance in Easy Rider in 1969, followed by a credit in 1970 for Rabbit, Run.[4]Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Her next film, Diary of a Mad Housewife (1970), earned her a nomination for Academy Award for Best Actress and two Golden Globe wins, as Best Actress in a Comedy or a Musical[5] and New Star of the Year – Actress.[6]

She quit acting soon after and, in 1970, lived with musician Neil Young and their son Zeke, who was born with cerebral palsy.[7][8] She returned to acting in 1978 in The Fury.[9]

According to Sylvester Stallone, Snodgress was the first actress considered for the role of Adrian in Rocky. However, Snodgress declined the part because it was not well-paid.[10] Rocky director John G. Avildsen cast Snodgress in two of his later films: A Night in Heaven and 8 Seconds.

Neil Young's song "A Man Needs a Maid" was inspired by Snodgress, featuring the lyric "I fell in love with the actress / she was playing a part that I could understand."[11] She also inspired the songs "Heart of Gold", "Harvest" and "Out on the Weekend" from Young's album Harvest,[12] as well as "Motion Pictures" from the 1974 album On the Beach. She and Young split in 1975,[13] and his song "Already One", which later appeared on his 1978 album Comes a Time, bookends their relationship. Later she and musician and film score composer Jack Nitzsche became lovers. Nitzsche had previously worked with Young on several albums. In 1979, Nitzsche was charged with threatening to kill her after he barged into her home and beat her with a handgun. He pleaded guilty to threatening her, was fined, and placed on three years' probation.[14][15]

Snodgress made her off-Broadway debut in 1981 as a replacement in John Ford Noonan's A Coupla White Chicks Sitting Around Talking. That year she married painter Robert Jones, but they separated within a few years.[3] She appeared in All the Way Home, Oh! What a Lovely War!, Caesar and Cleopatra, Tartuffe, The Balcony and The Boor (all at the Goodman Theatre, Chicago); and Curse of the Starving Class at the Tiffany Theatre (in Los Angeles). Other films include Murphy's Law, White Man's Burden, Pale Rider and Blue Sky. She also worked extensively in television.[16]

In her final film, Katja von Garnier's Iron Jawed Angels (2004) about the women's suffrage movement during the 1910s, Snodgress portrayed the mother of Alice Paul, played by Hilary Swank.[14]

Death

While waiting for a liver transplant, Snodgress was hospitalized in Los Angeles, where she died of heart failure on April 1, 2004, at age 58.[14][17]

Filmography

Film

Year Title Role Notes
1969 Easy Rider Woman in Commune Uncredited
1970 Diary of a Mad Housewife Bettina "Tina" Balser Golden Globe Award for Best Actress - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy
Golden Globe Award for New Star of the Year - Actress
Laurel Award for Best Dramatic Performance, Female
Laurel Award for Star of Tomorrow, Female
National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actress (5th place)
Nominated-Academy Award for Best Actress
Nominated-BAFTA Award for Most Promising Newcomer to Leading Film Roles
1970 Rabbit, Run Janice Angstrom
1972 Journey Through the Past appears as herself in semi-documentary
1978 Script error: No such module "Sort". Hester
1980 Script error: No such module "Sort". Louise Elmore
1982 Homework Dr. Delingua
1982 Trick or Treats Joan O'Keefe Adams
1983 Script error: No such module "Sort". Mrs. Johnson
1985 Pale Rider Sarah Wheeler
1985 Rainy Day Friends Margot
1986 Murphy's Law Joan Freeman
1988 Blueberry Hill Becca Dane
1989 Chill Factor Amy Carlisle
1990 Across the Tracks Rosemary Maloney
1993 Script error: No such module "Sort". Ruth Badger
1994 8 Seconds Elsie Frost
1994 Blue Sky Vera Johnson
1995 White Man's Burden Josine
1997 Up Above the World
1998 Wild Things Ruby
1999 A Stranger in the Kingdom Ruth Kinneson
2000 In the Light of the Moon Augusta Wilhelmine Gein Alternate title: Ed Gein
2001 Bartleby Book Publisher
2001 Script error: No such module "Sort". Ina Hamm

Television

Year Title Role Notes
1969 Judd, for the Defense Eileen Episode: "The Crystal Maze"
1969 Script error: No such module "Sort". Josephine Delphinia Episode: "Crime Wave in Buffalo Springs"
1969 Script error: No such module "Sort". Janet / Diane Episode: "The Flip Side"
1969 Script error: No such module "Sort". Megan Baker Episode: "The Whole World is Watching"
1969 Marcus Welby, M.D. Laura Episode: "The White Cane"
1969 Silent Night, Lonely Night Janet TV movie
1970 Medical Center Mim Hoagley Episode: "The Deceived"
1970 Script error: No such module "Sort". Janet / Diane TV movie
1971 Script error: No such module "Sort". Grace McCormack TV movie
1978 Love's Dark Ride Nancy Warren TV movie
1979 Fast Friends Diana Hayward TV movie
1979 Script error: No such module "Sort". Sharon Keyes TV movie
1982 Quincy M.E. Mrs. Vicki McGuire Episode: "The Face of Fear"
1983 ABC Afterschool Special Mrs. Cranston Episode: "Andrea's Story: A Hitchhiking Tragedy"
1984 Nadia Stefania Comaneci TV movie
1984 Highway to Heaven Evelyn Nealy Episode: "To Touch the Moon"
1985 Script error: No such module "Sort". Isobel Bennett TV movie
1986 Murder, She Wrote Connie Vernon Episode: "If a Body Meet a Body"
1988 Friday the 13th: The Series Dr. Viola Rhodes Episode: "Brain Drain"
1988 Crossbow Lady Montal Episode: "Ladyship"
1989 In the Heat of the Night Mrs. Kroller Episode: "Crackdown"
1990 Script error: No such module "Sort". Joan Pinkerton TV movie
1990 Shades of LA Lt. Armacost Episode: "Pointers from Paz"
1991 Equal Justice Marla Prentiss Episode: "Courting Disaster"
1991 Mission of the Shark: The Saga of the U.S.S. Indianapolis Louise McVay TV movie
1992 Woman with a Past Mama TV movie
1992 Civil Wars Mary Esquavil Episode: "Drone of Arc"
1992 Reasonable Doubts Christine Anderson Episode: "Try to Be Nice, What Does It Get You?"
1993 Script error: No such module "Sort". Darlene Morris Episode: "Conduit"
1993 Murder, She Wrote Irene Macinoy Episode: "Love & Hate in Cabot Cove"
1994 Rise and Walk: The Dennis Byrd Story Mrs. Byrd TV movie
1994–1995 Phantom 2040 Heloise Walker Voice, Recurring role
1995 Chicago Hope Mrs. Weber Episode: "Every Day a Little Death"
1995 Sisters Betty Merrill Episode: "For Everything a Season: Part 2"
1996 Death Benefit Virginia McGinnis TV movie
1996 All She Ever Wanted Alma Winchester TV movie
1998 ER Mrs. Lang Episode: "A Hole in the Heart"
1998 Touched by an Angel Judy Bowers Episode: "Miles to Go Before I Sleep"
2002 Judging Amy Dr. Larabie Episode: "People of the Lie"
2003 Script error: No such module "Sort". Mrs. Martha Rowe Episode: "Red Haven's on Fire"
2004 Iron Jawed Angels Mrs. Paul TV movie

References

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External links

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