Canon L lens

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File:Canon EF 70-200mm.jpg
The 70-200 mm f/2.8L lens

Canon's series of L lenses (Luxury lenses) are a professional line of photography lenses made by Canon. Canon has sold zoom and prime L-series lenses for the discontinued FD lens mount, for the current EF lens mount used on all Canon EOS SLR cameras and for the RF mount used on mirrorless interchangeable-lens cameras.

Characteristics

Canon L series lenses have a distinctive red ring around the lens barrel and the letter "L" after the lens name.[1] Some models of L lenses utilize an infrared reflective heat shield coating.[2] Most L series lenses share a number of common characteristics not found in Canon's line of lower-end lenses: L lenses tend to be more durable, incorporating dust and water-resistant rubber seals on some models, as well as featuring optics of higher quality, with many lenses containing aspherically ground, fluorite or ultra-low dispersion glass elements. Their front elements do not rotate for the proper operation of some filters, such as circular polarizers. L lenses are often "fast", with maximum apertures commonly <templatestyles src="F//styles.css" />f/2.8 or <templatestyles src="F//styles.css" />f/4, and, with the exception of the RF 100–500 mm f/4.5–7.1L IS USM lens and the RF 1200 mm f/8L IS USM lens, never exceeding <templatestyles src="F//styles.css" />f/5.6. Prime L lenses have a much larger maximum aperture, such as Canon's current 50mm and 85mm L lenses with maximum apertures of <templatestyles src="F//styles.css" />f/1.2. All current L-series lenses have ultrasonic autofocus motors (USM) with exceptions of RF 10–20mm f/4 L IS STM, RF 20 mm f/1.4L VCM, RF 24 mm f/1.4L VCM, RF 35 mm f/1.4L VCM, RF 50 mm f/1.4L VCM lens, and extra communication pins, except for the specialist tilt-shift lenses which do not provide auto focus.

File:Canon EF 17-40mm f4L USM lens mount.jpg
A gelatin filter holder, on the rear of an EF lens.

Larger sized L-lenses, such as the 70–200 mm, 100–400 mm zooms, and longer focal length primes (300 mm+), usually have an off-white barrel to reduce heat absorption under the sun that may otherwise affect the performance of the lens.[3]

Wide angle L-lenses typically have a gelatin filter holder on the mounting collar of the lens, which allows a gelatin to be installed behind the lens. Some telephoto L-lenses, such as the EF 70-200mm zoom lenses, or the EF 300mm f/4L IS USM do not have rear gelatin filter holders. Super-telephoto lenses such as the EF 500mm f/4L IS USM, or the EF 200mm f/2L IS USM have a rear 52mm drop-in filter holder which can be used to hold gelatin type filters.

According to Canon, its L series lenses:

Incorporating specialized optical materials such as synthetic fluorite, Super UD and UD glass, and large-aperture high-precision aspherical lenses, only lenses that perform to the highest photographic standards are allowed to bear the designation ‘L’.[1]

Lenses

EF mount zoom lenses

Name Category Min focal length mm Max focal length mm Max aperture at min focal length <templatestyles src="F//styles.css" />f/ Max aperture at max focal length <templatestyles src="F//styles.css" />f/ Min focusing distance, m Filter diameter, mm Weight g USM IS Current product
8–15mm f/4L USM Fisheye Wide-angle 8 15 4 4 0.15 67 540 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
11–24mm f/4L USM Wide-angle 11 24 4 4 0.28 n/a 1180 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
16–35mm f/2.8L USM Wide-angle 16 35 2.8 2.8 600 File:Yes check.svg
16–35mm f/2.8L II USM Wide-angle 16 35 2.8 2.8 640 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
16–35mm f/2.8L III USM Wide-angle 16 35 2.8 2.8 0.28 82 790 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
16–35mm f/4L IS USM Wide-angle 16 35 4 4 0.28 77 615 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
17–35mm f/2.8L USM Wide-angle 17 35 2.8 2.8 545 File:Yes check.svg
17–40mm f/4.0L USM Wide-angle 17 40 4 4 0.28 77 500 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
20–35mm f/2.8L Wide-angle 20 35 2.8 2.8 570
24–70mm f/2.8L USM Standard 24 70 2.8 2.8 950 File:Yes check.svg
24–70mm f/2.8L II USM Standard 24 70 2.8 2.8 0.38 82 805 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
24–70mm f/4L IS USM Standard 24 70 4 4 0.38 77 600 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
24–105mm f/4L IS USM Standard 24 105 4 4 0.45 77 670 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
24–105mm f/4L IS II USM Standard 24 105 4 4 0.45 77 795 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
28–70mm f/2.8L USM Standard 28 70 2.8 2.8 880 File:Yes check.svg
28–80mm f/2.8–4.0L USM Standard 28 80 2.8 4 945 File:Yes check.svg
28–300mm f/3.5–5.6L IS USM Telephoto 28 300 3.5 5.6 0.7 77 1670 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
35–350mm f/3.5–5.6L USM Telephoto 35 350 3.5 5.6 1385 File:Yes check.svg
50–200mm f/3.5–4.5L Telephoto 50 200 3.5 4.5 690
70–200mm f/4.0L USM Telephoto 70 200 4 4 1.2 67 705 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
70–200mm f/4.0L IS USM Telephoto 70 200 4 4 760 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
70–200mm f/4.0L IS II USM[4] Telephoto 70 200 4 4 1.0 72 780 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
70–200mm f/2.8L USM Telephoto 70 200 2.8 2.8 1310 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
70–200mm f/2.8L IS USM Telephoto 70 200 2.8 2.8 1470 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
70–200mm f/2.8L IS II USM Telephoto 70 200 2.8 2.8 1.2 77 1490 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
70–200mm f/2.8L IS III USM[5] Telephoto 70 200 2.8 2.8 1.2 77 1440 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
70–300mm f/4–5.6L IS USM Telephoto 70 300 4 5.6 1.2 67 1050 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
80–200mm f/2.8L Telephoto 80 200 2.8 2.8 1330
100–300mm f/5.6L Telephoto 100 300 5.6 5.6 695
100–400mm f/4.5–5.6L IS USM Telephoto 100 400 4.5 5.6 1590 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
100–400mm f/4.5–5.6L IS II USM Telephoto 100 400 4.5 5.6 0.98 77 1570 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
200–400mm f/4L IS USM 1.4x Extender Telephoto 200 400 4 4 3620 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg

EF mount prime lenses

Name Category Focal length mm Max aperture <templatestyles src="F//styles.css" />f/ Min focusing distance, m Filter diameter, mm Weight, g USM IS Current product
14mm f/2.8L USM Wide-angle 14 2.8 File:Yes check.svg
14mm f/2.8L II USM Wide-angle 14 2.8 0.2 n/a 645 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
24mm f/1.4L USM Wide-angle 24 1.4 File:Yes check.svg
24mm f/1.4L II USM Wide-angle 24 1.4 0.25 77 650 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
35mm f/1.4L USM Wide-angle 35 1.4 0.28 72 760 File:Yes check.svg
35mm f/1.4L II USM Wide-angle 35 1.4 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
50mm f/1.0L USM Standard 50 1 File:Yes check.svg
50mm f/1.2L USM Standard 50 1.2 0.45 72 645 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
85mm f/1.2L USM Medium telephoto 85 1.2 File:Yes check.svg
85mm f/1.2L II USM Medium telephoto 85 1.2 0.95 72 1025 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
85mm f/1.4L IS USM Medium telephoto 85 1.4 0.85 77 950 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
135mm f/2.0L USM Telephoto 135 2 0.9 72 750 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
200mm f/1.8L USM Telephoto 200 1.8 File:Yes check.svg
200mm f/2.0L IS USM Telephoto 200 2 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
200mm f/2.8L USM Telephoto 200 2.8 File:Yes check.svg
200mm f/2.8L II USM Telephoto 200 2.8 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
300mm f/2.8L USM Telephoto 300 2.8 File:Yes check.svg
300mm f/2.8L IS USM Telephoto 300 2.8 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
300mm f/2.8L IS II USM Telephoto 300 2.8 2.0 52 2400 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
300mm f/4.0L USM Telephoto 300 4 File:Yes check.svg
300mm f/4.0L IS USM Telephoto 300 4 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
400mm f/2.8L USM Super-telephoto 400 2.8 File:Yes check.svg
400mm f/2.8L II USM Super-telephoto 400 2.8 File:Yes check.svg
400mm f/2.8L IS USM Super-telephoto 400 2.8 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
400mm f/2.8L IS II USM Super-telephoto 400 2.8 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
400mm f/2.8L IS III USM Super-telephoto 400 2.8 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
400mm f/5.6L USM Super-telephoto 400 5.6 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
500mm f/4.5L USM Super-telephoto 500 4.5 File:Yes check.svg
500mm f/4.0L IS USM Super-telephoto 500 4 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
500mm f/4.0L IS II USM Super-telephoto 500 4 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
600mm f/4.0L USM Super-telephoto 600 4 File:Yes check.svg
600mm f/4.0L IS USM Super-telephoto 600 4 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
600mm f/4.0L IS II USM Super-telephoto 600 4 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
600mm f/4.0L IS III USM Super-telephoto 600 4 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
800mm f/5.6L IS USM Super-telephoto 800 5.6 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
1200mm f/5.6L USM Super-telephoto 1200 5.6 File:Yes check.svg
100mm f/2.8L Macro IS USM Macro 100 2.8 0.3 67 625 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
180mm f/3.5L Macro USM Macro 180 3.5 0.48 72 1090 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
17mm f/4.0L Tilt-Shift Tilt-shift 17 4 File:Yes check.svg
24mm f/3.5L Tilt-Shift Tilt-shift 24 3.5
24mm f/3.5L II Tilt-Shift Tilt-shift 24 3.5 File:Yes check.svg
50mm f/2.8L Macro Tilt-Shift Tilt-shift 50 2.8 File:Yes check.svg
90mm f/2.8L Macro Tilt-Shift Tilt-shift 90 2.8 File:Yes check.svg
135mm f/4L Macro Tilt-Shift Tilt-shift 135 4 File:Yes check.svg

RF mount zoom lenses

Name Category Min focal length mm Max focal length mm Max aperture at min focal length <templatestyles src="F//styles.css" />f/ Max aperture at max focal length <templatestyles src="F//styles.css" />f/ Min focusing distance, m Filter diameter, mm Weight, g USM IS Current product
10–20mm f/4L IS STM Wide-angle 10 20 4 4 0.25 n/a 570 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
14–35mm f/4L IS USM Wide-angle 14 35 4 4 0.2 77 540 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
15–35mm f/2.8L IS USM Wide-angle 15 35 2.8 2.8 0.28 82 840 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
24–70mm f/2.8L IS USM Standard 24 70 2.8 2.8 0.21 82 900 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
24–105mm f/4L IS USM Standard 24 105 4 4 0.45 77 700 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
24–105mm f/2.8L IS USM Z Standard 24 105 2.8 2.8 0.45 82 1330 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
28–70mm f/2L USM Standard 28 70 2 2 0.39 95 1430 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
70–200mm f/2.8L IS USM Telephoto 70 200 2.8 2.8 0.7 77 1070 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
70–200mm f/2.8L IS USM Z Telephoto 70 200 2.8 2.8 0.49 82 1110 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
70–200mm f/4L IS USM Telephoto 70 200 4 4 0.6 77 695 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
100–300mm f/2.8L IS USM Telephoto 100 300 2.8 2.8 1.8 112 2590 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
100–500mm f/4.5–7.1L IS USM Telephoto 100 500 4.5 7.1 0.9 77 1530 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg

RF mount prime lenses

Name Category Focal length mm Max aperture <templatestyles src="F//styles.css" />f/ Min focusing distance, m Filter diameter, mm Weight, g USM IS Current product
5.2mm f/2.8L Dual Fisheye 3D VR Wide-angle 5.2 2.8 0.002 n/a 352 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
20mm f/1.4L VCM Wide-angle 20 1.4 0.2 67 519 File:Yes check.svg
24mm f/1.4L VCM Wide-angle 24 1.4 0.24 67 515 File:Yes check.svg
35mm f/1.4L VCM Wide-angle 35 1.4 0.28 67 555 File:Yes check.svg
50mm f/1.4L VCM Standard 50 1.4 0.4 67 580 File:Yes check.svg
50mm f/1.2L USM Standard 50 1.2 0.14 77 950 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
85mm f/1.2L USM Medium telephoto 85 1.2 0.85 82 1195 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
85mm f/1.2L USM DS Medium telephoto 85 1.2 0.85 82 1195 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
100mm f/2.8L Macro IS USM Macro 100 2.8 0.26 67 730 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
135mm f/1.8L IS USM Telephoto 135 1.8 0.7 82 935 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
400mm f/2.8L IS USM Super-telephoto 400 2.8 2.5 52 (drop-in) 2890 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
600mm f/4L IS USM Super-telephoto 600 4 4.2 52 (drop-in) 3100 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
800mm f/5.6L IS USM Super-telephoto 800 5.6 2.6 52 (drop-in) 3140 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg
1200mm f/8L IS USM Super-telephoto 1200 8 4.3 52 (drop-in) 3340 File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg File:Yes check.svg

Fixed zoom lenses

The Canon PowerShot Pro1 is the first in the Canon PowerShot family of point-and-shoot cameras to have an L-designated zoom lens ranging from 7.2 to 50.8 mm, equal to 28 to 200 mm in 35mm equivalent focal length. Its maximum aperture changes from <templatestyles src="F//styles.css" />f/2.4 to <templatestyles src="F//styles.css" />f/3.5, with focus driven by an ultrasonic motor.

Canon lens codes

Script error: No such module "Unsubst". On the back of Canon lenses is a six-digit code, which indicates where the lens was manufactured and when.

Example of a code "UV1212"

The first letter, 'U', represents the factory that made the lens. Three possible first letters are:

U = Utsunomiya
F = Fukushima
O = Ōita

The second letter, 'V', represents the year of manufacture

A = 1960, 1986, 2012
B = 1961, 1987, 2013
C = 1962, 1988, 2014
D = 1963, 1989, 2015
E = 1964, 1990, 2016
F = 1965, 1991, 2017
G = 1966, 1992, 2018
H = 1967, 1993, 2019
I = 1968, 1994, 2020
J = 1969, 1995
K = 1970, 1996
L = 1971, 1997
M = 1972, 1998
N = 1973, 1999
O = 1974, 2000
P = 1975, 2001
Q = 1976, 2002
R = 1977, 2003
S = 1978, 2004
T = 1979, 2005
U = 1980, 2006
V = 1981, 2007
W = 1982, 2008
X = 1983, 2009
Y = 1984, 2010
Z = 1985, 2011

The next two digits represent the month the lens was manufactured.

The last two digits are for internal Canon use.

Therefore, the example (pictured) of UV0512 means the lens was made in the Utsunomiya, Japan factory in May 2007.

See also

References

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External links

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