Camarophyllopsis
Template:Short description Template:Automatic taxobox
Camarophyllopsis is a genus of agarics (gilled fungi) in the family Clavariaceae. Basidiocarps (fruit bodies) are dull-coloured and have dry caps, rather distant, decurrent lamellae, white spores, and smooth, ringless stems. In Europe species are characteristic of old, unimproved grasslands (termed waxcap grasslands) which are a declining habitat, making them of conservation concern.
Taxonomy
History
Camarophyllopsis was circumscribed by Czech mycologist Josef Herink in 1958, with Camarophyllopsis schulzeri as the type and only species.[1] Roger Heim had the year previously treated this group of species under the name Hodophilus,[2] but this was invalid because he did not include a Latin diagnosis for the genus, as was required by the rules of nomenclature at the time.[3] Rolf Singer published Hygrotrama in March 1959 (with type species Hygrotrama dennisianum),[4] and the name Hodophilus (type species Hodophilus foetens) was validly published in 1958.
Current status
Previously placed in the family Hygrophoraceae based on its morphology,[3][5][6] Camarophyllopsis was shown using molecular phylogenetics to belong in the Clavariaceae.[7] Subsequent research has also shown that the genus Hodophilus is distinct and separate from Camarophyllopsis.[8][9]
Species
- Camarophyllopsis albipes (Singer) Boertm. 2002 – Mexico[6]
- Camarophyllopsis araguensis (Singer) Boertm. 2002 – South America[6]
- Camarophyllopsis atrovelutina (Romagn.) Argaud 2002 - Europe[10]
- Camarophyllopsis deceptiva (A.H. Sm. & Hesler) Bon 1996 - North America
- Camarophyllopsis dennisiana (Singer) Arnolds 1986 - Mexico
- Camarophyllopsis hiemalis (Singer & Clémençon) Arnolds 1986 – Europe
- Camarophyllopsis lacunaris Bizio & Contu 2004 – Italy[11]
- Camarophyllopsis leucopus (Singer) Boertm. 2002 – South America[6]
- Camarophyllopsis microspora (A.H.Sm. & Hesler) Bon 1996 - North America[12]
- Camarophyllopsis olivaceogrisea Ming Zhang, C.Q. Wang & T.H. Li 2019 - China
- Camarophyllopsis pedicellata (Natarajan & Manjula) Boertm. 2002 – Tamil Nadu, India[6]
- Camarophyllopsis roseola (G.Stev.) Boertm. 2002 - New Zealand[6]
- Camarophyllopsis rugulosoides (Hesler & A.H.Sm.) Boertm. 2002 - North America[6]
- Camarophyllopsis schulzeri (Bres.) Herink 1958 - Europe
- Camarophyllopsis tetraspora (Singer) Raithelh. 1992 – South America[13]
See also
References
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