Bully Kutta

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The Bully KuttaTemplate:Efn-ua is a type of large dog that originated in the Indian subcontinent, dating back to the 16th century.Template:RTemplate:Better source needed The Bully Kutta is a working dog used for hunting and guarding. The type is popular in the Punjab region of India and Pakistan, including Haryana and Delhi.

Name and description

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An ancient depiction of the Alangu Mastiff in the Darasuram TempleTemplate:Broken anchor in the Thanjavur district of India
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A Bully Kutta
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A Bully Kutta

Bully Kutta literally translates to "heavily wrinkled dog". The word "Bully" comes from the root word of the Hindustani and Punjabi language "Bohli" which means heavily wrinkled.Script error: No such module "Unsubst". "Kutta" means dog in the Punjabi language.[1][2][3]

History

The Bully Kutta originated in the Punjab and Sindh regions of Indian subcontinent.[4] In Thanjavur, the Bully Kutta was a favorite pet of ruling families.[5]Script error: No such module "Unsubst". The Mughal emperor Akbar owned a Bully Kutta, which he used for hunting.[6]

The Second International Dog Show at Islington Agricultural Hall, held on 28 May 1864 in London, showcased the Indian Mastiff among several other dog breeds.[7] The previous year, Edward, the Prince of Wales, and Princess Alexandra, entered an Indian Mastiff in the same show, along with a Newfoundland, Russian Tracker and two Borzois.[8][9] In 1884, Littell's Living Age said that historically, a "large Indian mastiff" was employed by kings "in the chase of wild beasts".[10]

Temperament

Bully Kuttas have been described as intelligent, alert, responsive, energetic and aggressive. A well-known veterinarian Dr. L.N. Gupta from Agra, India has stated that Bully Kuttas are a dominating canine and should only be handled by well-experienced owners.[11]

Use as a fighting dog

Bully Kuttas have been illegally used for dog fighting in India and Pakistan, including areas such as Delhi, Gurugram, and Noida.Template:R[12] In June 2018, police in Indian Punjab filed a First Information Report (FIR) for the first time against organizers of a dog fight.[13] Many non-profit organizations are now working against illegal fighting and creating awareness among the people.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

Popularity

The Bully Kutta is popular in the Punjab region of India and Pakistan.Template:R[14] In India, breeders from Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, and Maharashtra focusing on scientific breeding of this dog under the guidelines of Indian Mastiff Registry.[15] They have been part of many competitions in India.[16][14] According to the Times of India, it has importance among Indian youth of having a macho image.[17]

The Indian National Kennel Club, along with the Indian Mastiff Registry,[15] recognizes this breed officially.[18]

See also

References

Notes

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Citations

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  2. Romanised School Dictionary - English and Urdu Calcutta 1863, page 43
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Further reading

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External links

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Template:Indian dogs Template:Mastiffs