Bryan Building

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Building

It is a two-story masonry vernacular building. It has brick detailing and brick columns in its front facade.[2] The brick facade is unusual in south Florida, most buildings there are constructed of poured concrete or hollow clay tile.[2] It is a rectangular building that faces west with five storefronts, separated by brick pilasters that have large plate glass windows.[2] The upper floor has eight windows with brick framing resembling a simplified Greek key design.[2] The first and second floor are divided by a cast stucco course with a projecting pediment, below which is an arched door.[2] The south side of the building has four ground floor windows and two doorways the back one leading to a stairway to the second floor and the one on the southwest corner served as the entrance to offices.[2] On this side the first and second floors are divided by a single band of raised brick. The upper story windows are detailed similarly to those on the west side.[2] Primary access to the upper floors has been via a stairway inside the west-facing arched doorway.[2] The upstairs floor and ceiling were constructed of Dade County Pine.[3]

History

It was built by Thomas Bryan after the 1912 fire in downtown Fort Lauderdale and it is the least altered building of its era in the area.[2] Thomas was the son of Nathaniel Bryan who supervised construction of the extension of Henry Flagler's Florida East Coast Railway from West Palm Beach to Miami.[2] He was active in the development and city affairs of Fort Lauderdale and is his activities helped lead to the establishment of Broward County.[2] The area the building is located in was Fort Lauderdale's original downtown commercial center.[2]

Usage

The Post Office was located in the building from 1914 to 1925, about this time The Fort Lauderdale Bank also occupied the ground floor.[2] From the 1920s to the early 1990s the second floor was a hotel or rooming house.[2] Hotels in the building included the Hotel DeSoto (1919 to at least 1927), the Lee Hotel (1936-1938), the Hotel Boriss (1940–1946) and the Dorsey Hotel (1950–1965) a men-only hotel with a cowboy motif.[2] The law offices of attorney and City Judge Ennis Shepherd occupied a portion of the ground floor from 1947 to the early 1900s.[2][4]Template:Notetag Read's Dry Goods where locals often purchased materials to make clothes, other dry goods merchants, beef purveyors, real estate offices and insurance agencies were among other tenants.[2] Fort Lauderdale's downtown business district declined in the 1960s due to suburbanization.[2] The building got a historically appropriate renovation about 1998.[2][3] The renovation and application for designation as historic was part of a deal a local developer made allowing the demolition of another old local building, the Oliver Building.[5]

Notes

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References

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  1. ↑ Template:NRISref
  2. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s Script error: No such module "citation/CS1". With Template:NRHP url.
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Further reading

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External links

Template:National Register of Historic Places in Florida