Brunei Darussalam Scouts Association
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The Brunei Darussalam Scouts AssociationTemplate:SfnTemplate:Sfn (Template:Langx; abbrev: PPNBD) is the national Scouting and oldest non-governmental organisation in the country, established in 1933.Template:Sfn It became a member of the World Organization of the Scout Movement (WOSM) in 1981. The association celebrate its founding on 1 July each year.Template:Sfn
History
In 1933, Marsal Maun, a teacher at Jalan Pemancha Malay School, Brunei Town (now Bandar Seri Begawan), founded PPNBD. At that time, the scout group consisted of only 12 boys.Template:Sfn A Sarawak officer, Abang Mohd Zaidi Abang Taha, who was the headmaster and also the education supervisor, served as the leader, while Marsal acted as the assistant leader, marking the beginning of the Scout Movement in Brunei.Template:Efn In 1934, the Bruneian government provided financial assistance to the Template:Langx (Brunei Scout Movement) with an annual grant of B$150. Scout members were also given free uniforms by the government. In 1936, a group of 24 scouts was formed in Bukit Bendera, Tutong District, under the leadership of the Othman Bidin.Template:Sfn By 1940, the movement expanded to Belait District, where Salleh Masri established the first scout team,Template:Sfn consisting of 40 members led by Basir Taha. In the mid-1950s, the movement continued to grow in Temburong District, led by Md. Salleh bin Arshad.Template:Sfn
From the Scout camp, Brunei scouts strengthened their fourth law, "A Scout is a Brother to All Scouts."Template:Sfn In 1939, the Brunei State Scouts were officially registered with The Boy Scout Association in London, enabling them to establish the Brunei Local Association.Template:Sfn That same year, the first national Scout camp took place at Kampong Penanjong, organised by Zainal Abidin Ali, with participation limited to scouts from Brunei–Muara and Tutong Districts. The success and enthusiasm from this led to a second Scout camp being held in 1940, this time including scouts from Belait District alongside Brunei–Muara and Tutong participants. In 1958, the Brunei government enacted Act No.13/1958 to formally recognise and protect the activities and interests of the Brunei Scout Movement.Template:Sfn
On 30 September 1976, it became an associate member of the Asia-Pacific Scout Region, with the certificate received by its president, Ali Daud, in Tehran, Iran. PPNBD became a full member of the WOSM on 1 July 1981, and was recognised as the 117th member. The acceptance letter was received by Brunei's chief scout, Hussain Yusof, during the World Scout Conference in Dakar, Senegal. PPNBD celebrated a significant milestone in 1981 when Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah kindly agreed to serve as the movement's patron. The sultan paid a visit to Brunei in 1982 to mark the 75th anniversary of the WOSM and to celebrate the national Scout camp.Template:Sfn
At Istana Nurul Iman in Bandar Seri Begawan, on 1 November 1993, the sultan once more received the title of honorary patron of the WOSM, which was conferred by Jacques Moreillon, Secretary-General of the World Scout Bureau and WOSM.Template:Sfn The scouting movement was later recognised as a member of the International Union of Muslim Scouts (IUMS) at the IUMS conference in Dakar, Senegal, in 1995.Template:Sfn
Organisation structure
- Patron: Sultan Hassanal BolkiahTemplate:Sfn
- Chief scout: Crown Prince Al-Muhtadee BillahTemplate:Sfn
- Chief commissioner: Mohammad Arif bin Abdul HadiTemplate:Sfn
- President: Dato Paduka Ar. Haji Idris bin Haji AbasTemplate:Sfn
- Vice president: Haji Metassim bin Haji DuramanTemplate:Sfn
- Secretary general: Haji Rasni @ Haji Rosli bin Awang BakirTemplate:Sfn
- Treasury general: Pengiran Supri bin Pengiran Haji HashimTemplate:Sfn
Scout headquarters
As the original headquarters, the Brunei government granted the PPNBD office in Jalan Sinuai, Kumbang Pasang, Brunei Town. However, from 12 December 1962 until 15 October 1963, security personnel occupied the premises during the Brunei revolt. Building the PPNBD administrative offices in Gadong in January 1971 was one of the association's noteworthy accomplishments. At Kilometer 6, Jalan Gadong, a Script error: No such module "convert". block of land was used to build the new headquarters and camping. Prince Mohamed Bolkiah formally inaugurated the structure on 27 February 1971. The construction of a B$22,000,000Template:Sfn multipurpose complex for the Scout Headquarters started in 1997 and was finished in 2000. PPNBD began using the six-story offices in 2001. On 3 July 2005, Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah officially opened the PPNBD Headquarters and Scout Complex in Kampong Beribi.Template:SfnTemplate:Sfn
Events
Jumboree
PPNBD hosted its first jamboree at the headquarters campground in 1985. The second jamboree was conducted in 1989, when 18 venture scouts were given the Sultan Scout Award and five commissioners and leaders were given the Rakis Medal. Kampong Parit Recreational Park hosted the third Jamboree in 1999. As part of the 'Visit Brunei Year' events, PPNBD took part in the International Youth Camp in 2001, which was organised in Anduki Recreational Park in Belait District in partnership with the Girl Guides Association and the Brunei Darussalam Red Crescent Society.Template:Sfn
Cuboree
The PPNBD is among the several nations preparing for special activities as Cub Scouting celebrates its centennial this year.Template:Sfn The 1st Brunei Darussalam Cubboree was held from 15 to 19 June 2008, in conjunction with the 75th year Diamond Jubilee of the PPNBD.Template:Sfn More than 600 Cub Scouts participated in the 4th edition in 2016, which also included two observers from Singapore and participants from Malaysia. Participants got the chance to tour the Maritime Museum, Malay Technology Museum, and Royal Regalia Museum in addition to other events.Template:Sfn
Notes
See also
References
Citations
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Sources
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