Brattvær Municipality
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Brattvær is a former municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. The Script error: No such module "convert". municipality existed from 1915 until its dissolution in 1960. It was located on the northwestern part of the island of Smøla in the present-day Smøla Municipality. It included the area surrounding the villages of Råket and Dyrnes as well Brattværet and the surrounding islets. The Brattvær Church was the main church of the municipality.[1]
Prior to its dissolution in 1960, the Script error: No such module "convert". municipality was the 582nd largest by area out of the 743 municipalities in Norway. Brattvær Municipality was the 582nd most populous municipality in Norway with a population of about 1,371. The municipality's population density was Script error: No such module "convert". and its population had decreased by 5.3% over the previous 5-year period.[2][3]
General information
The municipality of Brattvær was established on 1 January 1915 when the large Edøy Municipality was split into three to form: Edøy Municipality (population: 973) in the south, Hopen Municipality (population: 1,050) in the northeast, and Brattvær Municipality (population: 1,452) in the northwest.[4]
During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1960, the 1915 partition was reversed, merging Brattvær Municipality (population: 1,361), Edøy Municipality (population: 1,135), and Hopen Municipality (population: 1,550), creating the new Smøla Municipality.[4]
Name
The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Brattvær farm (Template:Langx) since the first Brattvær Church was built there. The first element comes from the word Template:Wikt-lang which means "steep". The last element is Template:Wikt-lang which means "fishing village".[5] Historically, the name of the municipality was spelled Bratvær. On 22 April 1938, a royal resolution changed the spelling of the name of the municipality to Brattvær effective 1 July 1938.[6]
Churches
The Church of Norway had one parish (Script error: No such module "Lang".) within Brattvær Municipality. At the time of the municipal dissolution, it was part of the Edøy prestegjeld and the Nordmøre prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Nidaros.[3]
| Parish (Script error: No such module "Lang".) | Church name | Location of the church | Year built |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brattvær | Brattvær Church | south of Råket | 1917 |
Geography
The municipality was located on the northwestern part of the large island of Smøla, along with the surrounding smaller islets and skerries including Brattværet. Edøy Municipality was located to the south and Hopen Municipality was located to the east. The highest point in the municipality was the Script error: No such module "convert". tall mountain Haukarhaugan.[7]
Government
While it existed, Brattvær Municipality was responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, welfare and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads and utilities. The municipality was governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor was indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.[8] The municipality was under the jurisdiction of the Frostating Court of Appeal.
Municipal council
The municipal council Script error: No such module "Lang". of Brattvær was made up of 17 representatives that were elected to four year terms. The tables below show the historical composition of the council by political party.
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| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 8 | |
| Christian Democratic Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 4 | |
| Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties Script error: No such module "Lang". | 5 | |
| Total number of members: | 17 | |
| Note: On 1 January 1960, Brattvær Municipality became part of Smøla Municipality. | ||
| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 8 | |
| Christian Democratic Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 4 | |
| Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties Script error: No such module "Lang". | 4 | |
| Total number of members: | 16 | |
| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 6 | |
| Communist Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 1 | |
| Christian Democratic Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 6 | |
| Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties Script error: No such module "Lang". | 3 | |
| Total number of members: | 16 | |
| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 8 | |
| Christian Democratic Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 5 | |
| List of workers, fishermen, and small farmholders Script error: No such module "Lang". | 3 | |
| Total number of members: | 16 | |
| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Labour Party Script error: No such module "Lang". | 10 | |
| Joint list of the Liberal Party, small farm-holders, and fishermen Script error: No such module "Lang". | 4 | |
| Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties Script error: No such module "Lang". | 2 | |
| Total number of members: | 16 | |
| Note: Due to the German occupation of Norway during World War II, no elections were held for new municipal councils until after the war ended in 1945. | ||
Mayors
The mayor (Template:Langx) of Brattvær was the political leader of the municipality and the chairperson of the municipal council. The following people have held this position:[14]
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See also
References
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