Bosilegrad

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Along with Dimitrovgrad (Tsaribrod), Bosilegrad is an economic and cultural centre of Serbia's ethnic Bulgarian community.

History

Historically, Bosilegrad was part of Bulgaria. On May 15, 1917, Serbian paramilitaries (Chetniks) under the command of Kosta Pećanac crossed the old Bulgarian border and, as part of the Toplica Uprising, captured Bosilegrad, which they then burned. Then Pećanac and his band withdrew to Kosovo, which was controlled by the Austro-Hungarian Army.

The Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes gained some territory from Bulgaria as part of the Treaty of Neuilly-sur-Seine, following the invasion and occupation of part of the Kingdom of Serbia by Bulgaria and subsequent Allied defeat of the Central Powers in the First World War. From 1929 to 1941, it was part of Vardar Banovina. The Bulgarian army occupied Bosilegrad during the Second World War from 1941 to 1944. At the end of the Second World War, Bulgaria switched sides in the war and in October 1944 gave the occupied Western outlands back to Yugoslavia.[2]

Settlements

Aside from the town of Bosilegrad, the municipality consists of the following villages:

Demographics

<templatestyles src="Module:Historical populations/styles.css"/>Script error: No such module "Historical populations". According to the 2022 census, the municipality of Bosilegrad has 6,065 inhabitants. Only 32.28% of inhabitants live in urban areas.[1]

Ethnic groups

The majority of municipality's population are Bulgarians, amounting to 72.3% of total population. Other minor ethnic groups are Serbs and Roma people. The ethnic composition of the municipality:

Ethnic group Population
1971[3]
Population
1981[4]
Population
1991[5]
Population
2002[6]
Population
2011[7]
Population
2022[1]
Bulgarians - - - 7,037 5,839 4,075
Serbs 292 616 1,165 1,308 895 786
Macedonians 58 49 - 42 38 26
Montenegrins 13 6 6 3 2 1
Romani 13 10 3 - 162 143
Muslims 1 1 10 - - -
Yugoslavs 255 3,976 1,649 288 20 18
Others 16,675 9,538 8,811 1,253 1,173 1,016
Total 17,306 14,196 11,644 9,931 8,129 6,065

Gallery

See also

References

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  1. ↑ a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  2. ↑ Велизар Енчев, Югославската идея: исторически, политически и международни аспекти на доктрината за национално освобождение и държавно обединение на южните славяни, Захарий Стоянов, 2009, ISBN 9540902673, стр. 314.
  3. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  4. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  5. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  6. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  7. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

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External links

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