Borders of Russia

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File:Modern borders of Russia.png
Modern borders of Russia with the years that the corresponding portions of the border have continuously belonged to Russia since
File:Boundary marker of Russia.svg
Typical border marker of Russia

Russia, the largest country in the world by area, has international land borders with fourteen sovereign states[1] as well as two narrow maritime boundaries with the United States and Japan. There are also two breakaway states bordering Russia, namely Abkhazia and South Ossetia. The country has an internationally recognized land border running Script error: No such module "convert". in total,[1] and has the second-longest land border of any country in the world, after China (Script error: No such module "convert".[2]).

The borders of the Russian Federation (formerly the Russian SFSR) were mostly drawn since 1956 (save for minor border changes, e.g., with China), and have remained the same after the dissolution of the Soviet Union. In 2014, Russia annexed Ukraine's Crimean peninsula in a move that remains internationally unrecognized which altered de facto borders with Ukraine. In 2022, Russia further annexed Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia oblasts further changing de facto borders with Ukraine.

Overview

Approximately from west to east:

Country
or territory
Land
border (km)[3]
Maritime
border (km)[3]
Length of total
border (km)[3]
More
information
Baltic Sea 0.0 126.1 126.1
File:Flag of Norway.svg Norway 195.8 23.3 219.1 Norway–Russia border
File:Flag of Finland.svg Finland 1271.8 54.0 1325.8 Finland–Russia border
File:Flag of Estonia.svg Estonia 138.0 322.0 460 Estonia–Russia border
File:Flag of Latvia.svg Latvia 270.5 0.0 270.5 Latvia–Russia border
File:Flag of Lithuania.svg Lithuania 266.0 22.4 288.4 Lithuania–Russia border
File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland 204.1 32.2 236.3 Poland–Russia border
File:Flag of Belarus.svg Belarus 1239.0 0.0 1239.0 Belarus–Russia border
File:Flag of Ukraine.svg Ukraine
(de facto until 2014)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
1925.8 320 2245.8 Russia–Ukraine border
Black Sea 0.0 389.5 389.5
File:Flag of the Republic of Abkhazia.svg Abkhazia
(de facto since 2008)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
255.4 0.0 255.4 Abkhazia–Russia border
Template:Country data Georgia
(de facto since 2008)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
572.5 22.4 594.9 Georgia–Russia border
File:Flag of South Ossetia.svg South Ossetia
(de facto since 2008)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
70.0 0.0 70.0 Russia–South Ossetia border
File:Flag of Azerbaijan.svg Azerbaijan 327.6 22.4 350.0 Azerbaijan–Russia border
Caspian Sea 0.0 580.0 580.0
File:Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Kazakhstan 7512.8 85.8 7598.6 Kazakhstan–Russia border
File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 4209.3 0.0 4209.3 China–Russia border
File:Flag of Mongolia.svg Mongolia 3485.0 0.0 3485.0 Mongolia–Russia border
File:Flag of North Korea.svg North Korea 17.0 22.1 39.1 North Korea–Russia border
Pacific Ocean 0.0 16997.9 16997.9
File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan 0.0 194.3 194.3 Japan–Russia border
File:Flag of the United States.svg United States 0.0 49.0 49.0 USSR–USA Maritime Boundary Agreement
Arctic Ocean 0.0 19724.1  19724.1 

See also

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References

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External links

Template:Sister project Script error: No such module "navbox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:Borders of Russia Script error: No such module "Navbox". Script error: No such module "Navbox". Template:Country topics Template:Authority control