Bonaparte Indian Band

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File:Buonoparte River Indians, women on horseback, British Columbia. - NARA - 297579.jpg
Bonaparte River Indians on horseback
File:Bonaparte - Secwepemctsin stop sign.jpg
A stop sign in both English and Secwepemctsín (Shuswap) on the Bonaparte/Stuctwesemc Reserve.

The Bonaparte Indian Band a.k.a. Bonaparte First Nation, is a member band of the Shuswap Nation Tribal Council of the Secwepemc (Shuswap) people.

Indian Reserves and communities

Template:Side box The band's main community is on the Bonaparte Indian Reserve No. 3, located Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[1] comprising 704 ha., usually known as the Bonaparte Reserve, between Cache Creek and the terminus of Highway 99 at the Hat Creek Ranch or Lower Hat Creek (a.k.a. Carquile), Some band members work as guides, interpreters and wranglers for the Hat Creek Ranch, which is a heritage museum/restoration of a roadhouse of the Cariboo Wagon Road and had been the homestead of Donald McLean, former Chief Trader at Fort Kamloops and one of the combatants and casualties of the Chilcotin War of 1864.

Other reserves are:[2]

  • Lower Hat Creek 2, 31.6 ha., on Hat Creek between Marble Canyon and that creek's confluence with the Bonaparte River (not to be confused with Lower Hat Creek, or Carquile, which is at the confluence of the creek and the river). Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[3]
  • Grasslands 7, 207.6 ha., at McLean Lake, in the Trachyte Hills northwest of Cache Creek Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[4]
  • Hihium Lake 6 (Shared between Upper Nicola, Lower Nicola, Bonaparte, and Tk’emlúps te Secwépemc Bands), 31.6 ha. Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[5]
  • Hihium Lake 6A (Shared between the Skeetchestn and Bonaparte Bands), on north shore of Hihium Lake near NE corner of Hihium Lake Indian Reserve No. 6, 2.10 ha.Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[6]
  • Hihium Lake 6B (Shared between the Skeetchestn and Bonaparte Bands), on south shore of Hihium Lake, near its east end, 2.0 ha. Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[7]
  • Loon Lake 4, 24.6 ha., at Loon Lake Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[8]
  • Mauvais Rocher 5, 40.2 ha., on the Thompson River to the east of Ashcroft Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[9]
  • Upper Hat Creek 1, 835.3 ha., on Hat Creek to the southeast of Marble Canyon and north of the locality of Upper Hat Creek. Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[10]

The reserves were created when the government of the Colony of British Columbia, without negotiation or consent of the First nations, and without legally extinguishing First Nations claim to the land, established an Indian reserve system in the 1860s.

Population

The Bonaparte Indian Band are also called the Stuctwesemc in Secwepemctsín, which means "people of the Valley" (also spelled St'uxwtews). Band population is 815, with 584 living off-reserve.[11]

References

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  1. Indian and Northern Affairs Canada - Reserves/Settlements/Villages listing
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  2. Indian and Northern Affairs Canada - Registered Population

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External links

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