Blowing a raspberry
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Blowing a raspberry, also known as giving a Bronx cheer, is making a noise similar to flatulence that may signify derision. It is made by placing the tongue between the lips and blowing.
A raspberry when used with the tongue is not used in any human language as a building block of words, apart from jocular exceptions such as the name of the comic-book character Joe Btfsplk. However, the vaguely similar bilabial trill (essentially blowing a raspberry with one's lips) is a regular consonant sound in a few dozen languages scattered around the world.
Spike Jones and His City Slickers used a "birdaphone" to create this sound on their recording of "Der Fuehrer's Face", repeatedly lambasting Adolf Hitler with: "We'll Heil! (Bronx cheer) Heil! (Bronx cheer) Right in Der Fuehrer's Face!"[1][2]
In the terminology of phonetics, the raspberry has been described as a voiceless linguolabial trill, transcribed Script error: No such module "IPA". in the International Phonetic Alphabet,[3] and as a buccal interdental trill, transcribed Script error: No such module "IPA". in the Extensions to the International Phonetic Alphabet.[4]
Name
The nomenclature varies by country. In most anglophone countries, it is known as a raspberry, which is attested from at least 1890,[5] and which in the United States had been shortened to razz by 1919.[6] The term originates in rhyming slang, where "raspberry tart" means "fart".[7] In the United States it has also been called a Bronx cheer since at least the early 1920s.[8][9]
See also
- Golden Raspberry Awards, which are named after the term
- The Phantom Raspberry Blower of Old London Town
- Flatulence humor
References
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- ↑ Pike called it a "voiceless exolabio-lingual trill", with the tongue vibrating against a protruding lower lip. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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- ↑ Template:OED
- ↑ Template:OED
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