Bithyniidae

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Bithyniidae is a family of small freshwater snails with an operculum, aquatic gastropod molluscs in the clade Littorinimorpha.[1]

Their minute shell is often colored. They are characterized by a calcareous operculum, a lobe on the upper surface of the neck. The ctenidium, the respiratory gill-comb, is very broad. They have a ciliary feeding habit. The kidney has a large extension towards the mantle.[2]

Genera

Genera in the family Bithyniidae include:

Genera brought into synonymy
  • Bithinia Leach, 1818: synonym of Bithynia Leach, 1818
  • Bulimus Scopoli, 1777: synonym of Bithynia Leach, 1818
  • Bythinia Stein, 1850: synonym of Bithynia Leach, 1818
  • Digyrcidum Locard, 1882: synonym of Bithynia Leach, 1818
  • Gabbia Tryon, 1865: synonym of Bithynia (Gabbia) Tryon, 1865 represented as Bithynia Leach, 1818
  • Paraelona Beriozkina & Starobogatov, 1994: synonym of Bithynia Leach, 1818

References

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  1. Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2015). Bithyniidae Gray, 1857. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=182697 on 2016-02-28
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  3. a b Glöer P. (2002). Die Süßwassergastropoden Nord- und Mitteleuropas. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands, ConchBooks, Hackenheim, 326 pp., Template:ISBN. Reference for subgenera of genus Bithynia.
  4. Template:In lang Lazutkina E. A., Andreyeva S. I. & Andreyev N. I. (2010). " [Boreoelona sibirica (Westerlund, 1886) (Gastropoda, Pectinibranchia, Bithynidae) in the waterbodies of Western Siberia and Middle Urals]". Ruthenica 20(2): 103-108. PDF Template:Webarchive
  5. Glöer P. & Pešić V. (2006). "On the identity of Bithynia graeca Westerlund, 1879 with the description of three new Pseudobithynia n. gen. species from Iran and Greece (Gastropoda: Bithyniidae)". Malakologische Abhandlungen 24: 29-36. Dresden. PDF.

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  • Strong E. E., Gargominy O., Ponder W. F. & Bouchet P. (2008). "Global Diversity of Gastropods (Gastropoda; Mollusca) in Freshwater". Hydrobiologia 595: 149–166. Template:Hdl Script error: No such module "CS1 identifiers".

External links

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