Belarusian orthography reform of 1933
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Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Script error: No such module "Unsubst". The orthography of the Belarusian language was reformed in 1933 during the Soviet era.
Differences between the old and the new orthography
- The soft sign Script error: No such module "Lang". Template:IPAslink is no longer written when denoting assimilation of 'softness': Script error: No such module "Lang"., instead of Script error: No such module "Lang"..
- The soft sign is no longer written between double consonants: Script error: No such module "Lang"., instead of Script error: No such module "Lang"..
- The particle Script error: No such module "Lang". and the preposition Script error: No such module "Lang". are written unchanged, independently of pronunciation: Script error: No such module "Lang"., instead of Script error: No such module "Lang".; and Script error: No such module "Lang"., instead of Script error: No such module "Lang". (compare with English definite article "the").
- Loanword orthography is regulated:
- Akanye is preserved in all cases except ten words (such as Script error: No such module "Lang". instead of Script error: No such module "Lang".; these exceptions were abolished in 1959)
- Central-European L is transmitted as hard Template:IPAslink and not soft Template:IPAslink, as in Russian
- The variants of writing the sound of Script error: No such module "Lang". with letters Script error: No such module "Lang". are removed
- The endings Script error: No such module "Lang". are replaced with Script error: No such module "Lang"., for example: Script error: No such module "Lang"., instead of Script error: No such module "Lang".
- The endings Script error: No such module "Lang". are used where appropriate, for example: Script error: No such module "Lang". instead of Script error: No such module "Lang"..
- The orthography of personal names is regulated so that vernacular forms are replaced with canonical Orthodox forms, for example: Script error: No such module "Lang". instead of Script error: No such module "Lang". or Script error: No such module "Lang"..
- In morphology, the ending Script error: No such module "Lang". denoting genitive case is regulated as Script error: No such module "Lang"., as in Russian, and not as Script error: No such module "Lang"., as in certain modern dialects. Also unified is the spelling of names in dative and prepositional case.
See also
References
- Two Standard Languages within Belarusian: a Case of Bi-cultural Conflict by Ihar Klimaŭ (Belarusian State University of Culture and Arts) - École normale supérieure, 25 March 2006