Basalt fan structure

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Template:Short description Template:Refimprove

File:Columnar basalt Sudurarhraun.jpg
Columnar basalt at Suðurárhraun

A basalt fan structure is a basalt formation composed of columnar jointed basalt columns that have slumped into a fan shape.[1]

Such formations are most likely created when basalt lava is intruded into a soft material, such as loose volcanic ash, which is unable to support the intrusion. As the basalt cools and forms columns, the ash collapses, causing the lava spread and form a fan shape. The formations can be vertical or any degree of horizontal.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

References

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

  1. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Asbox