Balzers

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History and culture

File:Balzers, binnenkomst van de plaats vanaf Trubbach foto2 2014-07-20 16.51.jpg
Balzers, entry (direction to Trubbach)

Historically, the present-day form of the village consists of two different villages, the actual Balzers in the east and Mäls in the west. Not visible to the unaware, the division still persists in the local village culture, where it manifests in half-serious local competition. Some customs, such as the "Funken", a springtime ritual with pre-Christian origins involving a huge bonfire, are still being practised by each separately.Script error: No such module "Unsubst". The location was first mentioned in 842 as Palazoles.[2] The name originates from Latin palatiola, meaning small palace.[3]

Balzers is the home of the Gutenberg Castle, which was built around 1200 on a rocky hill between Balzers and Mäls.[2]

File:Gutenberg Castle Panorama.jpg
Balzers seen from Gutenberg Castle, looking towards the Swiss city of Sargans.


Administration

Balzers is locally administered by the mayor and a 10-person municipal council, elected every four years since 1975. The incumbent mayor is Karl Marlin, since 2023.[2]

List of mayors (1864–present)

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Name Term Party Template:Abbreviation
Franz Anton Kaufmann 1864–1865 style="background:Template:Party color" rowspan="17" |
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Johann Georg Büchel 1865–1867
Franz Wolfinger 1867–1870
Baptist Fritsche 1870–1873
Johann Baptist Frick 1873–1876
Johann Georg Vogt 1876–1879
Baptist Johann Fritsche 1879–1879
Franz Vogt 1879–1882
Josef Isidor Brunhart 1882–1885
Christian Brunhart 1885–1888
Josef Isidor Brunhart 1888–1891
Christian Brunhart 1891–1894
Josef Isidor Brunhart 1894–1897
Heinrich Brunhart 1897–1900
Elias Vogt 1900–1903
Heinrich Brunhart 1903–1912
Emil Wolfinger 1912–1918
Gebhard Brunhart 1918–1927 Template:Party name with color
Basil Vogt 1927–1936 Template:Party name with color
Georg Vogt 1936–1939 Template:Party name with color
Alois Willie 1939–1945 Template:Party name with color
Fidel Brunhart 1945–1960 Template:Party name with color
Walter Brunhart 1960–1966 Template:Party name with color
Emanuel Vogt 1966–1987 Template:Party name with color
Othmar Vogt 1987–2003 Template:Party name with color
Anton Eberle 2003–2011 Template:Party name with color
Arthur Brunhart 2011–2015 Template:Party name with color
Hansjörg Büchel 2015–2023 Template:Party name with color
Karl Malin 2023– Template:Party name with color

Transport

Heliport

Balzers has a heliport available for charter flights (Template:Comma separated entries) (Script error: No such module "Coordinates".). The heliport has no border-control facilities; therefore, the only flights permitted to use it are those heading to and from elsewhere within the Schengen Area.

Aircraft Year implemented Type In service Role
Ecureuil AS 350 2005, 2008, and 2012 B3 3 Used for transporting people
Guimbal Cabri G2 2011 1 Purchased for a new pilot training program, started April 2011
Kaman K-Max 2006 1200 1 Used for transporting cargo

Economy

Oerlikon Balzers

The headquarters of the major thin film coating, solar and vacuum technology company Oerlikon Balzers is located in Balzers.[4]

Sports

FC Balzers plays in Swiss 1. Liga .They play at the Sportplatz Rheinau, stadium has a capacity of 2,000. [5]

Notable people

  • Xaver Frick (1913 in Balzers – 2009) Olympic track and field athlete and cross-country skier. He competed in track sprinting events in the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin and cross-country skiing at the 1948 Winter Olympics in St. Moritz. Frick is the only Liechtenstein athlete to date to have competed in both the Summer and Winter Olympic Games. He was awarded a Golden Laurel in 2003 by the government of Liechtenstein for outstanding contributions to sport.
  • Andrea Willi (born 1955) Minister of Foreign Affairs (1993–2001).
  • Christine Wohlwend (born 1978), politician.

See also

References

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  1. ({{ https://www.citypopulation.de/en/liechtenstein/> Population Blazers}})
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External links

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