Bajocian

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In the geologic timescale, the Bajocian is an age and stage in the Middle Jurassic. It lasted from approximately 170.9 ±0.8 Ma to around 168.2 ±1.2 Ma (million years ago). The Bajocian Age succeeds the Aalenian Age and precedes the Bathonian Age.[1]

Stratigraphic definitions

The Bajocian Stage takes its name from the Latin name (Bajocae) of the town of Bayeux, in the region of Normandy in France. The stage was named and introduced in scientific literature by French palaeontologist Alcide d'Orbigny in 1842.

The base of the Bajocian stage is defined as the place in the stratigraphic column where fossils of the ammonite genus Hyperlioceras first appear. A global reference profile (a GSSP) for the base is located at Murtinheira, close to Cabo Mondego in Portugal.[2] The top of the Bajocian (the base of the Bathonian) is at the first appearance of ammonite species Parkinsonia convergens.

Subdivision

The Bajocian is often divided into Lower/Early and Upper/Late subages or substages.

In the Tethys domain, the Bajocian contains seven ammonite biozones:

References

Notes

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  1. See for a detailed geologic timescale Gradstein et al. (2004)
  2. The GSSP is described by Pavia & Enay (1997)

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Literature

  • <templatestyles src="smallcaps/styles.css"/>Gradstein, F.M.; Ogg, J.G. & Smith, A.G.; 2004: A Geologic Time Scale 2004, Cambridge University Press.
  • <templatestyles src="smallcaps/styles.css"/>Alcide d´Orbigny; 1842: Paléontologie française. 1. Terrains oolitiques ou jurassiques, 642 pp., Bertrand, Paris.
  • <templatestyles src="smallcaps/styles.css"/>Pavia, G. & Enay, R.; 1997: Definition of the Aalenian-Bajocian Stage boundary, Episodes, 20(1): pp 16–22.
  • <templatestyles src="smallcaps/styles.css"/>Sepkoski, J.; 2002: A compendium of fossil marine animal genera (entry on cephalopoda), Bulletins of American Paleontology 364, p 560.
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External links

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