Babiana stricta

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Babiana stricta, the baboon flower[1] or blue freesia,[2] is a species of flowering plant in the family Iridaceae, native to Cape Province, South Africa and naturalized in Australia.[3]

Description

Growing Script error: No such module "convert". tall by Script error: No such module "convert". broad, it is a cormous perennial with hairy leaves Script error: No such module "convert". long.[4] The leaves show linear venation. It is a bulb-like plant that produces upright fans of pleated, slightly hairy, and sword-shaped 6 inch leaves. The leaves emerge in mid-winter and are followed by short spikes with blue or purple cup-shaped flowers in the spring. The flowers usually bloom for 3 or 4 weeks, after that, the leaves and flowers die.[5]

The specific epithet stricta means "erect, upright".[6]

Cultivation

There are many hybrids and cultivars with different colored flowers, usually blue or pink with white additions. In mid- to late spring, each flowering stem produces six or more blooms, each to Script error: No such module "convert". across. They are grouped in an inflorescence and often have a pleasant lemon scent. The seeds are black with a hard coat, collected in round seed capsules.[7]

Babiana stricta is tender (USDA Zones 8–10)[8] and in temperate zones is planted in containers and stored in winter at Script error: No such module "convert"..[9]

This plant has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[2]

References

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  1. Template:GRIN
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  3. Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
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  7. Goldblatt, P. & Manning, J.C. (2007). A revision of the southern African genus Babiana, Iridaceae: Crocoideae. Strelitzia 18: 1-98. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
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  9. Van Meuwen

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External links

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