BP Boötis

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Template:Short description

BP Boötis
Template:Location mark
Location of BP Boötis (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Boötes
Right ascension Template:RA[1]
Declination Template:DEC[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.48[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type A0 Vp Si Cr[3]
B−V Template:Engvar Script error: No such module "val".[2]
Variable type α2 CVn[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)Script error: No such module "val".[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −66.214[1] mas/yr
Dec.: +29.308[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)10.92±0.18 mas[1]
DistanceTemplate:Rnd ± Template:Rnd ly
(Template:Rnd ± Template:Rnd pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.48[5]
Details[5]
MassScript error: No such module "val". Template:Solar mass
RadiusScript error: No such module "val". Template:Solar radius
Luminosity65 Template:Solar luminosity
Surface gravity (log g)Script error: No such module "val". cgs
Temperature9,954 K
Rotation1.29557 days
Rotational velocity (v sin i)69[6] km/s
Age170[6] Myr
Metallicity [Fe/H]{{{metal_fe2}}} dex
Other designations
Template:Odlist[7]
Database references
SIMBADdata

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File:BPBooLightCurve.png
Light curve for BP Boötis, plotted from TESSdata[8]

BP Boötis is a solitary[9] variable star in the northern constellation of Boötes, near the northern constellation border with Draco. It is visible to the naked eye as a dim, white-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude that fluctuates around 5.48.[2] The star is located 299 light years away from the Sun based on parallax, but is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −16 km/s.[2]

The star, often called HD 140728 before it was known to be variable, was transferred from Boötes to Quadrans Muralis. Later, when the International Astronomical Union officially recognised constellations, Quadrans Muralis became obsolete, so this star was moved back to Boötes.[10] In 1962, William Wehlau announced that the star's brightness varied, based on observations made from 1958 through 1960.[11]

This is an Ap star with a stellar classification of A0 Vp Si Cr,[3] showing abundance anomalies of silicon and chromium. It is an Alpha2 Canum Venaticorum variable that varies in brightness by 0.02 magnitude over a period of 1.3 days.[4][12] The distribution of silicon across the surface appears to be associated with the magnetic field of the star, with depleted regions appearing around the magnetic poles.[13]

BP Boötis is 170[6] million years old with a projected rotational velocity of 69 km/s,[6] having a rotation period of 1.29557 days. It has 2.6 times the mass of the Sun and 2.7 times the Sun's radius. The star is radiating 65 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 9,954 K.[5]

References

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Template:Stars of Boötes