Austrian People's Party

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Template:Short description Template:Use American EnglishTemplate:Use dmy dates

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The Austrian People's Party (Template:Langx Script error: No such module "IPA"., ÖVP Script error: No such module "IPA".) is a Christian-democratic and liberal-conservative political party in Austria.

Since January 2025, the party has been led by Christian Stocker (as an acting leader). It is currently the second-largest party in the National Council, with 51 of the 183 seats, and won 26.3% of votes cast in the 2024 legislative election. It holds seats in all nine state legislatures, and is part of government in seven, of which it leads six. The ÖVP is a member of the International Democracy Union and the European People's Party. It sits with the EPP group in the European Parliament; of Austria's 19 MEPs, 5 are members of the ÖVP. It is the second largest party in Europe by membership.

An unofficial successor to the Christian Social Party of the late 19th and early 20th centuries and thus also of the Fatherland Front, the ÖVP was founded immediately following the re-establishment of the Republic of Austria in 1945. Since then, it has been one of the two traditional major parties in Austria, alongside the Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ). It was the most popular party until 1970, and has traditionally governed in a grand coalition with the SPÖ. It was the senior partner in grand coalitions from 1945 to 1966 and the junior partner from 1986 to 2000 and 2007–2017. The ÖVP also briefly governed alone from 1966 to 1970. After the 1999 election, the party formed a coalition with the Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ) until 2003, when a coalition with the FPÖ splinter Alliance for the Future of Austria was formed, which lasted until 2007.

History

The ÖVP is the successor of the Christian Social Party, a staunchly conservative movement founded in 1893 by Karl Lueger, mayor of Vienna and highly controversial right-wing populist. Most of the members of the party during its founding belonged to the former Fatherland Front, which was led by chancellor Engelbert Dollfuss, also a member of the Christian Social Party before the Anschluss. While still sometimes honored by ÖVP members for resisting Adolf Hitler, the regime built by Dollfuss was authoritarian in nature and has been dubbed as Austrofascism. In its present form, the ÖVP was established immediately after the restoration of Austria's independence in 1945 and it has been represented in both the Federal Assembly ever since. In terms of Federal Assembly seats, the ÖVP has consistently been the strongest or second-strongest party and as such it has led or at least been a partner in most Austria's federal cabinets.

File:Mitgliederzahl parteien Österreichs - Party membership of parties in Austria.png
Party membership of ÖVP (in turquoise), since 1945

In the 1945 Austrian legislative election, the ÖVP won a landslide victory in Austria's first postwar election, winning almost half the popular vote and an absolute majority in the legislature. However, memories of the hyper-partisanship that had plagued the First Republic prompted the ÖVP to maintain the grand coalition with the Communist Party of Austria (KPÖ) and the Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ) that had governed the country since the restoration of independence in early 1945. The ÖVP remained the senior partner in a coalition with the SPÖ until 1966 and governed alone from 1966 to 1970. It reentered the government in 1986, but has never been completely out of power since the restoration of Austrian independence in 1945 due to a longstanding tradition that all major interest groups were to be consulted on policy.

After the 1999 Austrian legislative election, several months of negotiations ended in early 2000 when the ÖVP formed a coalition government with the right-wing populist Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ) led by Jörg Haider. The FPÖ had won just a few hundred more votes than the ÖVP, but was considered far too controversial to lead a government. The ÖVP's Wolfgang Schüssel became Chancellor—the first ÖVP Chancellor of Austria since 1970. This caused widespread outrage in Europe and the European Union imposed informal diplomatic sanctions on Austria, the first time that it imposed sanctions on a member state. Bilateral relations were frozen (including contacts and meetings at an inter-governmental level) and Austrian candidates would not be supported for posts in European Union international offices.[1] Austria threatened to veto all applications by countries for European Union membership until the sanctions were lifted.[2] A few months later, these sanctions were dropped as a result of a fact-finding mission by three former European prime ministers, the so-called "three wise men". The 2002 legislative election resulted in a landslide victory (42.27% of the vote) for the ÖVP under Schüssel. Haider's FPÖ was reduced to 10.16% of the vote. At the state level, the ÖVP has long dominated the rural states of Lower Austria, Upper Austria, Salzburg, Styria, Tyrol and Vorarlberg. It is less popular in the city-state of Vienna and in the rural, but less strongly Catholic states of Burgenland and Carinthia. In 2004, it lost its plurality in the State of Salzburg, where they kept its result in seats (14) in 2009. In 2005, it lost its plurality in Styria for the first time.

After the Alliance for the Future of Austria (BZÖ) split from the FPÖ in 2005, the BZÖ replaced the FPÖ in the government coalition which lasted until 2007. Austria for the first time had a government containing a party that was founded during the parliamentary term. In the 2006 Austrian legislative election, the ÖVP were defeated and after much negotiations agreed to become junior partner in a grand coalition with the SPÖ, with new party chairman Wilhelm Molterer as Finance Minister and Vice-Chancellor under SPÖ leader Alfred Gusenbauer, who became Chancellor. The 2008 Austrian legislative election saw the ÖVP lose 15 seats, with a further 8.35% decrease in its share of the vote. However, the ÖVP won the largest share of the vote (30.0%) in the 2009 European Parliament election with 846,709 votes, although their number of seats remained the same.

The ÖVP had minor losses in the 2013 Austrian legislative election, and the grand coalition with the SPÖ continued until the 2017 Austrian legislative election, when the ÖVP changed its colour to turquoise and won its first legislative election since 2002. The party underwent a change in its image after Sebastian Kurz became chairman, changing its colour from the traditional black to turquoise, and adopting the alternate name The New People's Party (Template:Langx).[3] It became the largest party after the 2017 election, and formed a coalition government with the FPÖ.[4] This collapsed eighteen months later due to the Ibiza affair, leading to the 2019 election, after which the ÖVP formed a new coalition with The Greens.[5]

An investigation into the Ibiza affair by a parliamentary subcommittee, an unstable Cabinet plagued by resignations, and ultimately a corruption inquiry, forced Kurz to resign the chancellorship in October 2021. Kurz was replaced by Karl Nehammer in 2021 as party leader and Chancellor. In the 2024 legislative election, the party fell to second behind the FPÖ. Following the surge of the FPÖ in various polls throughout late 2024 and early 2025, as well as the collapse of the ÖVP-SPÖ-NEOS coalition talks, Nehammer resigned as party leader and was replaced with Christian Stocker as acting leader.[6][7] After failed talks with the FPÖ, the party would eventually form a coalition with the SPÖ and NEOS, with Stocker as Chancellor.[8]

Ideology and platform

Template:Conservatism in Austria

The ÖVP is described as Christian-democratic,[9][10][11][12] conservative,[13][14] and liberal-conservative.[9][15][16] The party has also been described as a catch-all party of the centre-right, in the vein of the Christian Democratic Union of Germany.[17][18] For most of its existence, the ÖVP has explicitly defined itself as Catholic and anti-socialist, with the ideals of subsidiarity as defined by the encyclical Quadragesimo anno and decentralisation.

For the first election after World War II, the ÖVP presented itself as the Austrian Party (Template:Langx), was anti-Marxist and regarded itself as the Party of the centre (Template:Langx). The ÖVP consistently held power—either alone or in so-called black–red coalition with the Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ)—until 1970, when the SPÖ formed a minority government with the Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ). The ÖVP's economic policies during the era generally upheld a social market economy.

The party's campaign for the 2017 legislative election under the party chairman Sebastian Kurz was dominated by a rightward shift in policy which included a promised crackdown on illegal immigration and a fight against political Islam,[19] making it more similar to the program of the FPÖ, the party that Kurz chose as his coalition partner after the ÖVP won the election. The party underwent a change in its image after Kurz became chairman, changing its colour from the traditional black to turquoise, and adopting the name The new People's Party (Template:Langx).[3]

Organization

Symbols

Chairpersons since 1945

The chart below shows a timeline of ÖVP chairpersons and the Chancellors of Austria. The left black bar shows all the chairpersons (Bundesparteiobleute, abbreviated as CP) of the ÖVP party and the right bar shows the corresponding make-up of the Austrian government at that time. The red (SPÖ) and black (ÖVP) colours correspond to which party led the federal government (Bundesregierung, abbreviated as Govern.). The last names of the respective Chancellors are shown, with the Roman numeral standing for the cabinets.

<timeline> ImageSize = width:400 height:530 PlotArea = width:350 height:450 left:50 bottom:50 Legend = columns:3 left:50 top:25 columnwidth:50

DateFormat = yyyy Period = from:1945 till:2023 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:5 start:1945

  1. there is no automatic collision detection,
  2. so shift texts up or down manually to avoid overlap

Colors =

 id:ÖVP  value:gray(0.25) legend:ÖVP
 id:SPÖ  value:red    legend:SPÖ
 id:independent value:gray(0.85) legend:independent
  1. id:FPÖ value:blue legend:FPÖ

Define $dx = 25 # shift text to right side of bar Define $dy = -4 # adjust height

PlotData =

 bar:CP color:red width:25 mark:(line,white) align:left fontsize:S
 from:1945  till:1945 shift:($dx,1)      color:ÖVP    text:Leopold Kunschak
 from:1945  till:1952 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:ÖVP    text:Leopold Figl
 from:1952  till:1960 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:ÖVP    text:Julius Raab
 from:1960  till:1963 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:ÖVP    text:Alfons Gorbach
 from:1963  till:1970 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:ÖVP    text:Josef Klaus
 from:1970  till:1971 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:ÖVP    text:Hermann Withalm
 from:1971  till:1975 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:ÖVP    text:Karl Schleinzer
 from:1975  till:1979 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:ÖVP    text:Josef Taus
 from:1979  till:1989 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:ÖVP    text:Alois Mock
 from:1989  till:1991 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:ÖVP    text:Josef Riegler
 from:1991  till:1995 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:ÖVP    text:Erhard Busek
 from:1995  till:2007 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:ÖVP    text:Wolfgang Schüssel
 from:2007  till:2008 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:ÖVP    text:Wilhelm Molterer
 from:2008  till:2011 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:ÖVP    text:Josef Pröll
 from:2011  till:2014 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:ÖVP    text: Michael Spindelegger
 from:2014  till:2017 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:ÖVP    text: Reinhold Mitterlehner
 from:2017  till:end shift:($dx,$dy)     color:ÖVP    text: Sebastian Kurz
 from:2021  till:end shift:($dx,$dy)     color:ÖVP    text: Karl Nehammer
 bar:Govern. color:red width:25 mark:(line,white) align:left fontsize:7
 from:1945  till:1946 shift:($dx,-2)     color:SPÖ    text:Renner
 from:1946  till:1949 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:ÖVP    text:Figl I
 from:1949  till:1952 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:ÖVP    text:Figl II
 from:1952  till:1953 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:ÖVP    text:Figl III
 from:1953  till:1956 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:ÖVP    text:Raab I
 from:1956  till:1959 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:ÖVP    text:Raab II
 from:1959  till:1960 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:ÖVP    text:Raab III
 from:1960  till:1961 shift:($dx,-2)     color:ÖVP    text:Raab IV
 from:1961  till:1963 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:ÖVP    text:Gorbach I
 from:1963  till:1964 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:ÖVP    text:Gorbach II
 from:1964  till:1966 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:ÖVP    text:Klaus I
 from:1966  till:1970 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:ÖVP    text:Klaus II
 from:1970  till:1971 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:SPÖ    text:Kreisky I
 from:1971  till:1975 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:SPÖ    text:Kreisky II
 from:1975  till:1979 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:SPÖ    text:Kreisky III
 from:1979  till:1983 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:SPÖ    text:Kreisky IV
 from:1983  till:1986 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:SPÖ    text:Sinowatz
 from:1986  till:1987 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:SPÖ    text:Vranitzky I
 from:1987  till:1990 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:SPÖ    text:Vranitzky II
 from:1990  till:1994 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:SPÖ    text:Vranitzky III
 from:1994  till:1996 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:SPÖ    text:Vranitzky IV
 from:1996  till:1997 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:SPÖ    text:Vranitzky V
 from:1997  till:2000 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:SPÖ    text:Klima
 from:2000  till:2003 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:ÖVP    text:Schüssel I
 from:2003  till:2007 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:ÖVP    text:Schüssel II
 from:2007  till:2008 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:SPÖ    text:Gusenbauer
 from:2008  till:2016 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:SPÖ    text:Faymann
 from:2016  till:2017 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:SPÖ    text:Kern
 from:2017  till:2019 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:ÖVP    text:Kurz I
 from:2019  till:2020 shift:($dx,$dy)    color:independent text:Bierlein
 from:2020  till:2021 shift:($dx,$dy)     color:ÖVP    text:Kurz II
 from:2021  till:2021 shift:($dx,$dy)     color:ÖVP    text:Schallenberg
 from:2021  till:end shift:($dx,$dy)     color:ÖVP    text:Nehammer

</timeline>

Election results

National Council

Election Leader Votes % Seats +/– Government
1945 Leopold Figl 1,602,227 49.80 (#1) Template:Composition bar New ÖVP–SPÖ–KPÖ majority
1949 1,846,581 44.03 (#1) Template:Composition bar Decrease 8 ÖVP–SPÖ majority
1953 1,781,777 41.26 (#2) Template:Composition bar Decrease 3 ÖVP–SPÖ majority
1956 Julius Raab 1,999,986 45.96 (#1) Template:Composition bar Increase 8 ÖVP–SPÖ majority
1959 1,928,043 44.19 (#2) Template:Composition bar Decrease 3 ÖVP–SPÖ majority
1962 Alfons Gorbach 2,024,501 45.43 (#1) Template:Composition bar Increase 2 ÖVP–SPÖ majority
1966 Josef Klaus 2,191,109 48.35 (#1) Template:Composition bar Increase 4 ÖVP majority
1970 2,051,012 44.69 (#2) Template:Composition bar Decrease 7 Opposition
1971 Hermann Withalm 1,964,713 43.11 (#2) Template:Composition bar Increase 2 Opposition
1975 Josef Taus 1,981,291 42.95 (#2) Template:Composition bar Steady 0 Opposition
1979 1,981,739 41.90 (#2) Template:Composition bar Decrease 3 Opposition
1983 Alois Mock 2,097,808 43.22 (#2) Template:Composition bar Increase 4 Opposition
1986 2,003,663 41.29 (#2) Template:Composition bar Decrease 4 SPÖ–ÖVP majority
1990 Josef Riegler 1,508,600 32.06 (#2) Template:Composition bar Decrease 17 SPÖ–ÖVP majority
1994 Erhard Busek 1,281,846 27.67 (#2) Template:Composition bar Decrease 8 SPÖ–ÖVP majority
1995 Wolfgang Schüssel 1,370,510 28.29 (#2) Template:Composition bar Steady 0 SPÖ–ÖVP majority
1999 1,243,672 26.91 (#3) Template:Composition bar Steady 0 ÖVP–FPÖ majority
2002 2,076,833 42.30 (#1) Template:Composition bar Increase 27 ÖVP–FPÖ majority
2006 1,616,493 34.33 (#2) Template:Composition bar Decrease 13 SPÖ–ÖVP majority
2008 Wilhelm Molterer 1,269,656 25.98 (#2) Template:Composition bar Decrease 15 SPÖ–ÖVP majority
2013 Michael Spindelegger 1,125,876 23.99 (#2) Template:Composition bar Decrease 4 SPÖ–ÖVP majority
2017 Sebastian Kurz 1,341,930 31.47 (#1) Template:Composition bar Increase 15 ÖVP–FPÖ majority
2019 1,789,417 37.46 (#1) Template:Composition bar Increase 9 ÖVP–GRÜNE majority
2024 Karl Nehammer 1,246,676 26.27 (#2) Template:Composition bar Decrease 19 ÖVP–SPÖ–NEOS majority

President

Election Candidate First round Second round
Votes % Result Votes % Result
1951 Heinrich Gleißner 1,725,451 40.1 Runner-up 2,006,322 47.9 Lost
1957 Wolfgang Denk 2,159,604 48.9 Lost
1963 Julius Raab 1,814,125 40.6 Lost
1965 Alfons Gorbach 2,324,436 49.3 Lost
1971 Kurt Waldheim 2,224,809 47.2 Lost
1974 Alois Lugger 2,238,470 48.3 Lost
1980 No candidate
1986 Kurt Waldheim 2,343,463 49.6 Won 2,464,787 53.9 Won
1992 Thomas Klestil 1,728,234 37.2 Runner-up 2,528,006 56.9 Won
1998 Thomas Klestil 2,644,034 63.4 Won
2004 Benita Ferrero-Waldner 1,969,326 47.6 Lost
2010 No candidate
2016 Andreas Khol 475,767 11.1 5th place
2022 No candidate

European Parliament

Election List leader Votes % Seats +/– EP Group
1996 Ursula Stenzel 1,124,921 29.65 (#1) Template:Composition bar New EPP
1999 859,175 30.67 (#2) Template:Composition bar Steady 0
2004 817,716 32.70 (#2) Template:Composition bar Decrease 1 EPP-ED
2009 Ernst Strasser 858,921 29.98 (#1) Template:Composition bar Steady 0 EPP
2014 Othmar Karas 761,896 26.98 (#1) Template:Composition bar Decrease 1
2019 1,305,954 34.55 (#1) Template:Composition bar Increase 2
2024 Reinhold Lopatka 864,072 24.52 (#2) Template:Composition bar Decrease 2

State Parliaments

State Leader Year Votes % Seats +/– Government
Burgenland Christian Sagartz 2025 42,923 22.0 (#3) Template:Composition bar Decrease 3 Opposition
Carinthia Martin Gruber 2023 51,637 17.0 (#3) Template:Composition bar Increase 1 SPÖ–ÖVP
Lower Austria Johanna Mikl-Leitner 2023 359,194 39.9 (#1) Template:Composition bar Decrease 6 ÖVP–FPÖ
Salzburg Wilfried Haslauer 2023 81,752 30.4 (#1) Template:Composition bar Decrease 3 ÖVP–FPÖ
Styria Manuela Khom 2024 177,580 26.8 (#2) Template:Composition bar Decrease 5 FPÖ–ÖVP
Tyrol Anton Mattle 2022 119,167 34.7 (#1) Template:Composition bar Decrease 3 ÖVP–SPÖ
Upper Austria Thomas Stelzer 2021 303,835 37.6 (#1) Template:Composition bar Increase 1 ÖVP–FPÖ
Vienna Markus Figl 2025 63,050 9.71 (#5) Template:Composition bar Decrease Opposition
Vorarlberg Markus Wallner 2024 70,638 38.3 (#1) Template:Composition bar Decrease 2 ÖVP–FPÖ

Results Timeline

Year Template:Flagicon
Pres.
Template:Flagicon
NR
Template:Flagicon
EU
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Bgld
Template:Flagicon
Ktn
Template:Flagicon
Template:Flagicon
Sbg
Template:Flagicon
Stmk
Template:Flagicon
Tyrol
Template:Flagicon
Template:Flagicon
Wien
Template:Flagicon
Vbg
1945 Indirect 44.6 N/A 51.8 39.8 54.5 56.7 53.0 69.8 59.1 34.9 70.2
1946 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Proporz <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> 
1947
1948
1949 Decrease 44.0 Increase 52.6 Decrease 31.9 Decrease 52.5 Decrease 43.6 Decrease 42.9 Decrease 56.4 Decrease 44.9 Increase 34.9 Decrease 56.4
1950 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Proporz <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> 
1951 40.1 (R1)
47.9 (R2)
1952 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> W 
1953 Decrease 41.3 Decrease 48.4 Decrease 28.5 Decrease 40.7 Increase 57.7
1954 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Proporz Decrease 50.7 Increase 45.9 Decrease 33.2 Increase 58.0
1955 Increase 48.1 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> 
1956 Increase 49.2 Increase 49.2 Increase 32.7
1957 Increase 48.9 (R1)Template:Efn <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Proporz Increase 46.4 Increase 59.3
1958 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> 
1959 Decrease 44.2 Increase 50.9 Decrease 43.3 Decrease 32.4 Decrease 54.7
1960 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Decrease 48.2 Increase 33.3 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> 
1961 Proporz Increase 47.1 Increase 59.6 Increase 48.8
1962 Increase 45.4
1963 Decrease 40.6 (R1) <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> 
1964 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Decrease 47.3 Increase 51.7 Increase 44.9 Increase 33.8 Decrease 53.5
1965 Increase 49.3 (R1) Proporz Decrease 32.9 Increase 48.4 Increase 63.5 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> 
1966 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Increase 48.3 Proporz
1967 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Decrease 45.2
1968 Decrease 46.6
1969 Proporz Decrease 50.4 Decrease 40.7 Decrease 27.7 Decrease 50.0
1970 Decrease 44.7 Decrease 32.5 Increase 48.6 Decrease 60.5 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> 
1971 Decrease 47.2 (R1) Decrease 43.1 Proporz
1972 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Decrease 45.9
1973 Proporz Increase 47.7 Increase 29.3
1974 Increase 48.3 (R1) Increase 52.1 Increase 47.2 Increase 53.3 Increase 56.9
1975 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Decrease 42.9 Decrease 32.4 Increase 61.2 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> 
1976 Proporz
1977 Decrease 45.1
1978 Proporz Decrease 51.9 Increase 33.8
1979 Decrease 41.9 Decrease 31.2 Decrease 49.6 Decrease 45.4 Increase 62.8 Increase 51.6 Increase 57.5
1980 Did not stand Proporz <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> 
1981 Decrease 50.9
1982 Decrease 43.0
1983 Increase 43.2 Proporz Increase 54.6 Increase 34.8
1984 Decrease 28.3 Increase 50.2 Increase 64.6 Decrease 51.6
1985 Proporz Increase 52.1 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> 
1986 Increase 49.6 (R1)
Increase 53.9 (R2)
Decrease 41.3 Increase 51.8
1987 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> W <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Decrease 41.5 Decrease 28.4
1988 Proporz Decrease 47.6
1989 Decrease 21.0 Decrease 44.0 Decrease 48.7 Decrease 51.0
1990 Decrease 32.1 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> 
1991 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Decrease 38.2 Decrease 44.2 Decrease 45.2 Decrease 18.1
1992 Decrease 49.6 (R1)
Increase 56.9 (R2)
Proporz
1993 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> W  Decrease 44.2
1994 Decrease 27.7
<templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> 
Increase 23.8 Decrease 38.6 Decrease 47.3 Decrease 49.9
1995 Increase 28.3 Decrease 36.3 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> 
1996 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  29.7 Decrease 36.1 Decrease 15.3
1997 Proporz Decrease 42.7 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> 
1998 Increase 63.4 (R1) Increase 44.9 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> 
1999 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Decrease 26.9 Increase 30.7 Decrease 20.5 Increase 38.8 Decrease 47.2 Decrease 45.8
2000 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Decrease 35.3 Proporz <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Increase 47.3 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> 
2001 Proporz Increase 16.4
2002 Increase 42.3
2003 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Increase 53.3 Increase 49.9 Increase 43.4
2004 Decrease 47.6 (R1) Increase 32.7 Decrease 11.6 Decrease 37.9 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Increase 54.9
2005 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Increase 36.4 Proporz <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Decrease 38.7 Increase 18.8 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> 
2006 Decrease 34.3 Proporz Proporz
2007 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> 
2008 Decrease 26.0 Increase 54.4 Decrease 40.5
2009 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Decrease 30.0 Increase 16.8 Decrease 36.5 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Increase 46.8 Decrease 50.8
2010 Did not stand Decrease 34.6 Proporz <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Decrease 37.2 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Decrease 14.0 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> 
2011 Proporz Proporz
2012
2013 Decrease 24.0 Decrease 14.4 Decrease 50.8 Decrease 29.0 Decrease 39.4
2014 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Decrease 27.0 Proporz <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> 
<templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Decrease 41.8
2015 Decrease 29.1 Decrease 28.5 Decrease 36.3 Decrease 9.2 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> 
2016 Decrease 11.1 (R1) <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> 
2017 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> W  Increase 31.5
2018 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Increase 15.5 Decrease 49.6 Increase 38.8 Increase 44.3
2019 Increase 37.5 Increase 34.6 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Increase 36.0 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Increase 43.5
2020 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Increase 30.6 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Increase 20.4 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> 
2021 Increase 37.6
2022 Did not stand Decrease 34.7 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> 
2023 Increase 17.0 Decrease 39.9 Decrease 30.4 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> 
2024 Decrease 26.3 Decrease 24.5 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Decrease 26.8 Decrease 38.3
2025 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Decrease 21.2 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Decrease 9.7 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> 
Year Template:Flagicon
Pres.
Template:Flagicon
NR
Template:Flagicon
EU
Template:Flagicon
Bgld
Template:Flagicon
Ktn
Template:Flagicon
Template:Flagicon
Sbg
Template:Flagicon
Stmk
Template:Flagicon
Tyrol
Template:Flagicon
Template:Flagicon
Wien
Template:Flagicon
Vbg
Bold indicates best result to date.
<templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Present in legislature (in opposition) / Present in presidential first round
<templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Junior coalition partner / Present in presidential second round
<templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  Senior coalition partner / Presidential winner

See also

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Notes

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References

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  9. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  11. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  12. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  14. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  15. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  16. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  17. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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Further reading

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  • Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

External links

Template:Sister project

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