August 1980 lunar eclipse

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Template:Short description Template:Infobox lunar eclipse A penumbral lunar eclipse occurred at the Moon’s descending node of orbit on Tuesday, August 26, 1980,[1] with an umbral magnitude of −0.2531. A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon moves into the Earth's shadow, causing the Moon to be darkened. A penumbral lunar eclipse occurs when part or all of the Moon's near side passes into the Earth's penumbra. Unlike a solar eclipse, which can only be viewed from a relatively small area of the world, a lunar eclipse may be viewed from anywhere on the night side of Earth. Occurring about 1.7 days before perigee (on August 27, 1980, at 20:05 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter was larger.[2]

Visibility

The eclipse was completely visible over central and eastern North America, South America, and west Africa, seen rising over western North America and the central Pacific Ocean and setting over central and eastern Africa, Europe, and the Middle East.[3]

File:Lunar eclipse from moon-1980Aug26.png File:Lunar eclipse chart close-1980Aug26.png

Eclipse details

Shown below is a table displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. It describes various parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[4]

August 26, 1980 Lunar Eclipse Parameters
Parameter Value
Penumbral Magnitude 0.70891
Umbral Magnitude −0.25310
Gamma −1.16082
Sun Right Ascension 10h19m57.4s
Sun Declination +10°23'14.8"
Sun Semi-Diameter 15'49.7"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 08.7"
Moon Right Ascension 22h21m14.5s
Moon Declination -11°30'44.4"
Moon Semi-Diameter 16'27.2"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 1°00'23.3"
ΔT 51.1 s

Eclipse season

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight. The first and last eclipse in this sequence is separated by one synodic month.

Eclipse season of July–August 1980
July 27
Descending node (full moon)
August 10
Ascending node (new moon)
August 26
Descending node (full moon)
File:Lunar eclipse chart close-1980Jul27.png File:SE1980Aug10A.png File:Lunar eclipse chart close-1980Aug26.png
Penumbral lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 109
Annular solar eclipse
Solar Saros 135
Penumbral lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 147

Related eclipses

Eclipses in 1980

Metonic

Tzolkinex

Half-Saros

Tritos

Lunar Saros 147

Inex

Triad

Lunar eclipses of 1977–1980

Template:Lunar eclipse set 1977-1980

Saros 147

Template:Lunar Saros series 147

Tritos series

Template:Lunar Tritos series June 2002

Inex series

Template:Lunar Inex series August 2009

Half-Saros cycle

A lunar eclipse will be preceded and followed by solar eclipses by 9 years and 5.5 days (a half saros).[5] This lunar eclipse is related to two partial solar eclipses of Solar Saros 154.

August 20, 1971 August 31, 1989
File:SE1971Aug20P.png File:SE1989Aug31P.png

See also

Notes

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  3. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  5. Mathematical Astronomy Morsels, Jean Meeus, p.110, Chapter 18, The half-saros

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External links

Template:Lunar eclipses


Template:Lunar-eclipse-stub