Asansol Lok Sabha constituency
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use Indian English Template:Infobox Indian constituency
Asansol Lok Sabha constituency is one of the 543 parliamentary constituencies in India. The constituency centres on Asansol in West Bengal. All the seven assembly segments of No. 40 Asansol Lok Sabha constituency are in Paschim Bardhaman district.
Overview
On the eve of 2014 elections, The Statesman described the constituency as follows: "The Asansol Lok Sabha constituency is conspicuous by its mixed population — coal mine workers, factory workers, coal mafia, scrap dealers, minority population and a large section of Hindi speaking population."[1] The New Indian Express said that the constituency was dotted with coal mines and 50% of the electorate was Hindi speaking.[2] The Statesman has put the proportion of non-Bengali voters in the constituency at 36%.[3]
The United News of India (UNI) has been candid about the second largest city and urban agglomeration in West Bengal after Kolkata that is a hub of coal mining and railway activity bordering Jharkhand. Asansol has seen, it writes, "a sustained hold over it by the CPI(M) since 1984 (1989?). Before that it was a tale of fluctuating fortune for the CPI(M) and the Congress... However, as the green surge swept Bengal to demolish the red bastion in 2011 Assembly elections... Moreover, as the Left still remained cornered in state politics, their neutralised voters are increasingly migrating to the BJP for a viable alternative."[4]
The modernisation and expansion programme of IISCO Steel Plant, in this constituency, was completed at a cost of over 16,000 crores.[5] As of 2015, it was the single largest investment in West Bengal till then.[6]
Assembly segments
As per order of the Delimitation Commission issued in 2006 in respect of the delimitation of constituencies in West Bengal, parliamentary constituency no. 40 Asansol is composed of the following assembly segments:[7]
Before delimitation, Asansol Lok Sabha constituency was composed of the following assembly segments:[8] Kulti (assembly constituency no. 257), Barabani (assembly constituency no. 258), Hirapur (assembly constituency no. 259), Asansol (assembly constituency no. 260), Raniganj (assembly constituency no. 261), Jamuria (assembly constituency no. 262) and Ukhra (SC) (assembly constituency no. 263)
Members of Parliament
| Lok Sabha | Duration | Name of M.P. | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Second | 1957-62 | Mono Mohan Das | Template:Full party name with color[9] | |
| Atulya Ghosh[9][10] | ||||
| Third | 1962-67 | Atulya Ghosh | ||
| Fourth | 1967-71 | Deben Sen | Template:Full party name with color[11] | |
| Fifth | 1971-77 | Robin Sen | Template:Full party name with color[12][13] | |
| Sixth | 1977-80 | |||
| Seventh | 1980-84 | Ananda Gopal Mukhopadhyay | Template:Full party name with color[14][15] | |
| Eighth | 1984-89 | |||
| Ninth | 1989-91 | Haradhan Roy | Template:Full party name with color[16][17][18] | |
| Tenth | 1991-96 | |||
| Eleventh | 1996-98 | |||
| Twelfth | 1998-99 | Bikash Chowdhury[19][20][21] | ||
| Thirteenth | 1999-04 | |||
| Fourteenth | 2004-05 | |||
| 2005^-2009 | Bansa Gopal Chowdhury[22][23] | |||
| Fifteenth | 2009-14 | |||
| Sixteenth | 2014-19 | Babul Supriyo Baral | Template:Full party name with color[24][25] | |
| Seventeenth | 2019-22 | |||
| 2022^–24 | Shatrughan Sinha | Template:Full party name with color[26] | ||
| Eighteenth | 2024–Incumbent | |||
^By-Poll
Note: In 1951 the Asansol area was part of Burdwan Lok Sabha constituency. In 1957, it was double seat constituency.
Election results
General election 2024
Template:Election box winning candidate with party link S. S. Ahluwalia Jahanara Khan| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | S. S. Ahluwalia | 546,081 | 41.96 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Jahanara Khan | 105,964 | 8.14 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | None of the above | 15,510 | 1.19 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 59,564 | 9.78 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 1,200,001 | 73.52 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Registered electors | 12,00,201 | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | Swing | ||||
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2022 by-election
Template:Election box winning candidate with party linkTemplate:Election box Registered electors| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Agnimitra Paul | 353,149 | 30.46 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Partha Mukherjee | 90,412 | 7.80 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Prasenjit Puitandy | 15,035 | 1.30 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | None of the above | 12,702 | 1.11 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 3,03,209 | 26.16 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 11,59,764 | 66.74 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". gain from Script error: No such module "Political party". Template:Yesno | Swing | +13.08 | |||
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General election 2019
Template:Election box winning candidate with party linkTemplate:Election box Registered electors| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Moon Moon Sen | 4,35,741 | 35.19 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Gouranga Chattopadhyay | 87,608 | 7.08 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Biswarup Mondal | 21,038 | 1.7 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | None of the above | 14,447 | 1.17 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 1,97,637 | 15.97 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 12,38,151 | 76.62 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | Swing | +4.90 | |||
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General election 2014
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General election 2009
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Bansa Gopal Chowdhury | 4,35,161 | 48.69 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Moloy Ghatak | 3,62,205 | 40.53 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Suryya Ray | 49,646 | 5.56 | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Ajay Singh | 14,490 | 1.62 | ||
| Independent | Jyotirmoy Maity | 13,190 | 1.48 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Goutam Das | 10,181 | 1.14 | ||
| Independent | Jarasandha Sinha | 8,831 | 0.99 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 72,956 | 8.16 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 8,93,704 | 71.49 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | Swing | ||||
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2005 Bye-election
In the Asansol seat, the by-election was held due to the death of the sitting CPI(M)-MP Bikash Chowdhury on 1 August 2005. The Bye election Held On 5 September 2005.Bansa Gopal Chowdhury of CPI(M) defeated Moloy Ghatak of Trinamool Congress.
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Bansa Gopal Chowdhury | 4,10,740 | 61.33 | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Moloy Ghatak | 1,80,799 | 27.00 | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Provat Goswami | 52,570 | 7.85 | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Shakti Ranjan Mondal | 12,912 | 1.93 | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Kanchan Kumar Chakraborty | 12,719 | 1.89 | ||
| Majority | 2,29,941 | 60% | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 96,650 | 47.69 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | Swing | +21.27 | |||
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General elections 1957-2014
Most of the contests were multi-cornered. However, only winners and runners-up are mentioned below:
| Year | Voters | Voter Turnout | Winner | %age | Party | Runners up | %age | Party |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1957 | 629,589 | 39.83 | Mono Mohan Das | 29.6 | Congress | |||
| Atulya Ghosh | 26.01 | Congress | Ambuja Bhusan Bose | 20.02 | Independent[10] | |||
| 1962 | 188,922 | 41.56 | Atulya Ghosh | 38.84 | Congress | Ket Narayan Misra | 33.99 | CPI[10] |
| 1967 | 255,556 | 57.56 | Deben Sen | 40.56 | SSP | J.N.Mukhopadhyay | 37.71 | Congress[11] |
| 1971 | 280,338 | 51.64 | Robin Sen | 49.38 | CPI(M) | Narayan Choudhury | 36.81 | Congress[12] |
| 1977 | 2,87,230 | 44.38 | Robin Sen | 59.07 | CPI(M) | Syed Mohd. Jalal | 32.97 | Congress[13] |
| 1980 | 4,23,790 | 55.52 | Ananda Gopal Mukhopadyay | 49.21 | Congress | Robin Sen | 40.55 | CPI(M)[14] |
| 1984 | 6,25,070 | 69.94 | Ananda Gopal Mukhopadyay | 55.18 | Congress | Bamapada Mukherjee | 40.87 | CPI(M)[15] |
| 1989 | 7,71,580 | 69.86 | Haradhan Roy | 49.59 | CPI(M) | Pradip Bhattacharjee | 43.99 | Congress[16] |
| 1991 | 7,22,290 | 64.13 | Haradhan Roy | 45.13 | CPI(M) | Deba Prosad Roy | 31.61 | Congress[17] |
| 1996 | 8,41,740 | 69.69 | Haradhan Roy | 46.37 | CPI(M) | Sukumar Bandopadhyay | 40.60 | Congress[18] |
| 1998 | 8,83,830 | 71.12 | Bikash Chowdhury | 41.09 | CPI(M) | Moloy Ghatak | 38.07 | Trinamool Congress[19] |
| 1999 | 8,29,150 | 65.52 | Bikash Chowdhury | 46.27 | CPI(M) | Moloy Ghatak | 41.63 | Trinamool Congress[20] |
| 2004 | 7,26,480 | 66.52 | Bikash Chowdhury | 51.00 | CPI(M) | Moloy Ghatak | 33.85 | Trinamool Congress[21] |
| 2005 | Bansa Gopal Chowdhury | CPI(M) | Moloy Ghatak | Trinamool Congress[22] | ||||
| 2009 | 893,477 | 71.49 | Bansa Gopal Chowdhury | CPI(M) | Moloy Ghatak | Trinamool Congress[23] | ||
| 2014 | 11,42,395 | 77.40 | Babul Supriyo | 36.76 | BJP | Dola Sen | 30.59 | Trinamool Congress[24] |
See also
References
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- ↑ Election Commission of India. Form 7A(English) 06052014
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