Arlebosc
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Arlebosc (Script error: No such module "IPA".; Template:Langx) is a commune in the Ardèche department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of southern France.
Geography
Arlebosc is located some 12 km west by south-west of Tournon-sur-Rhône and 8 km north-east of Lamastre. Access to the commune is by the D578 road from Saint-Jeure-d'Ay in the north passing through the village and continuing west then south-west to join the D534 north-west of Lamastre. Apart from the village there are the hamlets of Saint-Just in the north-east and Les Fauries in the western extension of the commune. The commune is rugged and heavily forested with some farmland on the eastern side.[2]
The Doux river forms part of the south-western border and flows through the commune from south-west to north-east. The Ruisseau de Balaye forms the western border as it flows south to join the Doux. Other streams rise in the commune and flow south-east to join the Doux. The Merdenc rises in the north of the commune and forms part of the northern border as it flows north-east to join the Daronne south-east of Saint-Félicien.[2]
Neighbouring communes and villages
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Toponymy
A legend attributes the name of the commune to one of its Lords: Bozon d'Arles.
In reality, it is a name from the Old French -bosc (a primitive form of bois meaning "wood") attested in the Occitan form of Arlabosc from 912 and Latinized to Allabosco in the 14th century.[3]
Ernest Nègre[3] explained the first element as an Occitan form erela meaning "cranberry". The French term for cranberry (Airelle) is considered to be a borrowing from a variant of the Massif Central or the Alpine éiréla (also airelo). The Provençal aire is also used for "cranberry", from the Latin ater meaning "black",[4] d'où la signification globale de « bois des airelles ».3, so the overall meaning is "forest of cranberries".
Administration
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| From | To | Name |
|---|---|---|
| 1809 | Jean-Baptiste Bouvet | |
| 1809 | 1816 | Jean André Etienne-Peyrouze |
| 1817 | Jean Alexandre du Rouchet de Chazotte | |
| 1945 | 1954 | Marius Sarzier |
| 1954 | 1977 | André Banchet |
| 1977 | 1989 | Michel Vert |
| 1989 | 2008 | Jean-Claude Deloche |
| 2008 | 2020 | Jean Paul Agier |
| 2020 | current | Michel Gay |
Demography
The inhabitants of the commune are known as Arleboscois or Arleboscoises in French.[6]
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Distribution of Age Groups
The population of the town is older than the departmental average.
Percentage Distribution of Age Groups in Arlebosc and Ardèche Department in 2017
| Arlebosc | Ardèche | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age Range | Men | Women | Men | Women |
| 0 to 14 Years | 13.6 | 13.0 | 17.7 | 16.1 |
| 15 to 29 Years | 9.3 | 11.8 | 14.4 | 13.0 |
| 30 to 44 Years | 14.8 | 14.8 | 17.3 | 16.9 |
| 45 to 59 Years | 22.2 | 23.1 | 21.6 | 20.7 |
| 60 to 74 Years | 29.0 | 20.1 | 19.7 | 19.7 |
| 75 to 89 Years | 9.9 | 16.6 | 8.5 | 11.2 |
| 90 Years+ | 1.2 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 2.4 |
Sites and Monuments
- The Chateau of Chazotte (17th century)Template:Mérimée Icon is registered as an historical monument.[9]
- The Chateau of Malgaray
- The Chateau of Romaneaux
- The Church of Saint Sacrement from the 19th century. The church contains several items that are registered as historical objects:
- 2 Statues: Torch-bearing Angels (18th century)Template:Palissy Icon[10]
- A Silk Cope (19th century)Template:Palissy Icon[11]
- A Group Sculpture: CrucifixionTemplate:Palissy Icon[12]
- A Ciborium (1657)Template:Palissy Icon[13]
- The Chapel of Saint Just
Picture Gallery
-
Chapel at Saint Just
-
Tincey Cross from 1890
-
Cross in front of the Chapel at Saint Just
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Notable people linked to the commune
- Myriam Gagnaire, a presenter on France 3 and TV5 Monde on "Side gardens" is a resident of the commune and artistic director of http://www.lacompagnieduchatquilouche.fr Script error: No such module "webarchive"., a cultural association whose headquarters is in Arlebosc and covers the Ardèche department with various cultural and educational activities in association with the local authorities.
See also
References
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- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b c Google Maps
- ↑ a b Ernest Nègre, Toponymie générale de la France, volume II, Librairie Droz, 1991. p. 1206. Template:In lang
- ↑ Etymology of airelle, CNRTL website Template:In lang
- ↑ List of Mayors of France Template:In lang
- ↑ Le nom des habitants du 07 - Ardèche, habitants.fr
- ↑ Évolution et structure de la population en 2017: Commune d'Arlebosc (07014)
- ↑ Évolution et structure de la population en 2017: Département de l'Ardèche (07)
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée Template:Mérimée Template:In langTemplate:Camera
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Palissy Template:Palissy Template:In lang
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Palissy Template:Palissy Template:In langTemplate:Camera
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Palissy Template:Palissy Template:In langTemplate:Camera
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Palissy Template:Palissy Template:In langTemplate:Camera
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External links
- Arlebosc on the National Geographic Institute website Template:In lang
- Arlebosc on Géoportail, National Geographic Institute (IGN) website Template:In lang
- Arlebosc on the 1750 Cassini Map
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