Appropriation Act
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "For". Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use British English An Appropriation Act is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom which, like a Consolidated Fund Act, allows the Treasury to issue funds out of the Consolidated Fund. Unlike a Consolidated Fund Act, an Appropriation Act also "appropriates" the funds, that is allocates the funds issued out of the Consolidated Fund to individual government departments and Crown bodies.[1] Appropriation Acts were formerly passed by the Parliament of Great Britain.[2]
Format
Each Appropriation Act has a series of schedules which contain tables that set out how the monies issued out of the Consolidated Fund are appropriated. Each department or body which has money appropriated is noted in the tables which contain columns setting out the things the money appropriated may be spent on, the net resources authorised for use, the grants out of the Consolidated Fund, the operating appropriations in aid and the non-operating appropriations in aid. The money may not be spent for purposes other than that it is appropriated for and it must be spent by the end of the fiscal year covered by that appropriation or returned to the Consolidated Fund.[1]
The typical structure of such an act begins with the long title, which defines which financial years the act applies to. This is followed by the preamble, which is different from the normal British public general Act of Parliament preamble in that it includes additional text before the normal preamble:Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
Whereas the Commons of the United Kingdom in Parliament assembled have resolved to authorise the use of resources and the issue of sums out of the Consolidated Fund towards making good the supply which they have granted to His Majesty in this Session of Parliament:—
Be it therefore enacted by the King's most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:—
Until 2000 an older form of preamble was used:Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
Most Gracious Sovereign, WE, Your Majesty's most dutiful and loyal subjects, the Commons of the United Kingdom in Parliament assembled, towards making good the supply which we have cheerfully granted to Your Majesty in this Session of Parliament, have resolved to grant unto Your Majesty the sums hereinafter mentioned; and do therefore most humbly beseech Your Majesty that it may be enacted and be it enacted by the Queen's most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:—
Each Appropriation Act typically covers two or more fiscal years, and will normally repeal earlier Appropriation Acts and Consolidated Fund Acts still on the statute books.[1]
Effect
An Appropriation Act normally becomes spent on the conclusion of the financial year to which it relates.[3]
List
Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
18th century
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1776 (17 Geo. 3. c. 47)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1778 (18 Geo. 3. c. 54)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1784 (24 Geo. 3. Sess. 2. c. 44)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1790 (30 Geo. 3. c. 32)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1795 (35 Geo. 3. c. 120)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1796 (36 Geo. 3. c. 126)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1797 (37 Geo. 3. c. 144)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1798 (38 Geo. 3. c. 90)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
19th century
1800s
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation, etc. Act 1801 (41 Geo. 3. (U.K.) c. 84)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1802 (42 Geo. 3. c. 120)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1803 (43 Geo. 3. c. 162)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1804 (44 Geo. 3. c. 110)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1805 (45 Geo. 3. c. 129)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1806 (46 Geo. 3. c. 149)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1807 (47 Geo. 3 Sess. 2. c. 76)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1808 (48 Geo. 3. c. 148)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1809 (49 Geo. 3. c. 128)
1810s
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1810 (50 Geo. 3. c. 115)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1811 (51 Geo. 3. c. 117)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1812 (52 Geo. 3. c. 154)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1816 (56 Geo. 3. c. 142)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1817 (57 Geo. 3. c. 132)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1818 (58 Geo. 3. c. 101)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1819 (59 Geo. 3. c. 133)
1820s
1830s
1840s
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1842 (5 & 6 Vict. c. 121)
1850s
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1850
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1851
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1852
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1853
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1854
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1855
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1856
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1857
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1858
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1859
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation (No. 2) Act 1859
1860s
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1860 (23 & 24 Vict. c. 131)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1861 (24 & 25 Vict. c. 103)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1862 (25 & 26 Vict. c. 71)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1863 (26 & 27 Vict. c. 99)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Consolidated Fund (Appropriation) Act[6][7] (1864) (27 & 28 Vict. c. 73).[8] The bill for this act was the Consolidated Fund (Appropriation) Bill.[9] This act received royal assent on 29 July 1864.
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1865 (28 & 29 Vict. c. 123)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1866 (29 & 30 Vict. c. 91)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1867 (30 & 31 Vict. c. 120)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1868 (31 & 32 Vict. c. 85)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1869 (32 & 33 Vict. c. 93)
1870s
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1870[10][11] (33 & 34 Vict. c. 96). This act received royal assent on 10 August 1870. Section 7 was amended by section 6 of the Appropriation Act 1872, and repealed by section 6 of the Appropriation Act 1877. The Appropriation Act 1870, except sections 6 and 8, was repealed by the Statute Law Revision Act 1883. The words "militia, yeomanry" in section 6 were repealed by the Territorial Army and Militia Act 1921.[12] The whole Act was repealed for the United Kingdom by the Schedule to the Statute Law Revision Act 1966, and for the Republic of Ireland by Part 4 of the Schedule to the Statute Law Revision Act 1983.
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1871[13] (34 & 35 Vict. c. 89). This act received royal assent on 21 August 1871, and was repealed by the Statute Law Revision Act 1883.
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1872[14] (35 & 36 Vict. c. 87). This act received royal assent on 10 August 1872. Section 6 was repealed by section 6 of the Appropriation Act 1877. The Appropriation Act 1872 was repealed by the Statute Law Revision Act 1883.
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1873[15] (36 & 37 Vict. c. 79). This act received royal assent on 5 August 1873, and was repealed by the Statute Law Revision Act 1883.
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1874[16] (37 & 38 Vict. c. 56). This act received royal assent on 7 August 1874, and was repealed by the Statute Law Revision Act 1883.
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1875[17] (38 & 39 Vict. c. 78). This act received royal assent on 13 August 1875, and was repealed by the Statute Law Revision Act 1883.
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1876[18] (39 & 40 Vict. c. 60). This act received royal assent on 15 August 1876, and was repealed by the Statute Law Revision Act 1883.
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1877[19] (40 & 41 Vict. c. 61). This act received royal assent on 14 August 1877, and was repealed by the Statute Law Revision Act 1883.
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1878[20] (41 & 42 Vict. c. 65). This act received royal assent on 16 August 1878, and was repealed by the Statute Law Revision Act 1883.
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1879[21] (42 & 43 Vict. c. 51). This act received royal assent on 15 August 1879, and was repealed by the First Schedule to the Statute Law Revision Act 1894.
1880s
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1880[22] (43 Vict. c. 13). This act received royal assent on 24 March 1880, and was repealed by the First Schedule to the Statute Law Revision Act 1894.
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1880 (Session 2)[23] (43 & 44 Vict. c. 40). This act received royal assent on 7 September 1880, and was repealed by the First Schedule to the Statute Law Revision Act 1894.
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1881[24] (44 & 45 Vict. c. 56). This act received royal assent on 27 August 1881, and was repealed by the First Schedule to the Statute Law Revision Act 1894.
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1882[25] (45 & 46 Vict. c. 71). This act received royal assent on 18 August 1882.
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 1883[26] (46 & 47 Vict. c. 50). This act received royal assent on 25 August 1883.
20th century
21st century
2010s
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 2010 (c. 5)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Appropriation Act 2011 (c. 2)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Supply and Appropriation (Anticipation and Adjustments) Act 2012 (c. 1)
Script error: No such module "anchor". Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- The Supply and Appropriation (Main Estimates) Act 2012 (c. 13)
Northern Ireland
A number of Appropriation Acts were passed by the Parliament of Northern Ireland.[27] A number of Appropriation Orders in Council have been made for Northern Ireland.[28]
See also
References
- Notes
<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />
- ↑ a b c Bradley & Ewing (2003) pp. 202–203
- ↑ See, for example, the Act 39 Geo 3 c 114 (1799)
- ↑ The Law Commission. Statute Law Revision: Third Report. Draft Statute Law (Repeals) Bill. Law Com 37. Cmnd 4546. HMSO. London. December 1970. Page 23.
- ↑ Pickering, The Statutes at Large, vol 31, p 96
- ↑ Raithby, The Statutes at Large, vol 20, p 149. See also pp 4, 5, 56 & 112.
- ↑ Glen. "Consolidated Fund Appropriation Act" in "Poor Law Legislation". The Union, Parish, and Public Health Officers' Pocket Almanac and Guide, for the Year of our Lord 1865. Knight & Co. London. 1865. pp 174 & 175.
- ↑ "Consolidated Fund (Appropriation) Act": Paterson (ed). The Practical Statutes of the Session 1864. John Crockford. London. 1864. p v.
- ↑ For a copy of this act, see A Collection of the Public General Statutes.
- ↑ "Consolidated Fund (Appropriation) Bill". Index to Hansard's Parliamentary Debates, in the Sixth Session of the Eighteenth Parliament of the United Kingdom. 27° & 28° Victoria. 1864. ("72" is a misprint for "73").
- ↑ This short title was conferred on this act by section 8 of this act.
- ↑ For further commentary on this act, see "The Appropriation Act, 1870", Halsbury's Statutes of England, (The Complete Statutes of England), 1st Edition, vol 17: [1] [2], p 500; and "The Appropriation Act, 1870", Halsbury's statutes of England, 2nd Edition, vol 22, p 761.
- ↑ The Territorial Army and Militia Act 1921 (11 & 12 Geo. 5. c. 37), Second Schedule
- ↑ This short title was conferred on this act by section 6 of this act.
- ↑ This short title was conferred on this act by section 7 of this act.
- ↑ This short title was conferred on this act by section 6 of this act.
- ↑ This short title was conferred on this act by section 6 of this act.
- ↑ This short title was conferred on this act by section 6 of this act.
- ↑ This short title was conferred on this act by section 6 of this act.
- ↑ This short title was conferred on this act by section 7 of this act.
- ↑ This short title was conferred on this act by section 7 of this act.
- ↑ This short title was conferred on this act by section 7 of this act.
- ↑ This short title was conferred on this act by section 6 of this act.
- ↑ This short title was conferred on this act by section 8 of this act.
- ↑ This short title was conferred on this act by section 7 of this act.
- ↑ This short title was conferred on this act by section 7 of this act.
- ↑ This short title was conferred on this act by section 7 of this act.
- ↑ See, for example, the Appropriation Act (Northern Ireland)1923.
- ↑ "The Public Accounts Committee", p 13 (12 December 1984 et seq), Parliamentary Papers: House of Commons Bills and Papers and Command Papers, Volume 24, Session 6 November 1984 to 30 October 1985. The Appropriation (Northern Ireland) Order 2000 (SI 2000/742) (NI 1) is an example of an Appropriation Order in Council.
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Bibliography
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
Further reading
- Norman Wilding and Philip Laundy. "Appropriation Act". An Encyclopaedia of Parliament. Third Edition. Frederick A Praeger. New York and Washington. 1968. Pages 24 and 25. See also pages 3, 129, 167, 168, 250, 253, 254, 536, 596, 599, 601 and 685.
- Will Bateman. Public Finance and Parliamentary Constitutionalism. Cambridge University Press. 2020. Page 31 et seq.
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
External links
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
Script error: No such module "Navbox".