Antimachus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Template:Short description Script error: No such module "other uses".

File:Antimaco di Colofone.jpg
Herm of Antimachus from Colophon

Antimachus of Colophon (Template:Langx), or of Claros, was a Greek poet and grammarian, who flourished about 400 BC.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Life

Scarcely anything is known of his life. The Suda claims that he was a pupil of the poets Panyassis and Stesimbrotus.[1]

Work

His poetical efforts were not generally appreciated, although he received encouragement from his younger contemporary Plato (Plutarch, Lysander, 18).Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". The emperor Hadrian, however, would later consider him superior to Homer.[2]

His chief works were: an epic Thebaid, an account of the expedition of the Seven against Thebes and the war of the Epigoni; and an elegiac poem Lyde, so called from the poet's mistress, for whose death he endeavoured to find consolation telling stories from mythology of heroic disasters (Plutarch, Consul, ad Apoll. 9; Athenaeus xiii. 597).Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Antimachus was the founder of "learned" epic poetry, and the forerunner of the Alexandrian school, whose critics allotted him the next place to Homer. He also prepared a critical recension of the Homeric poems.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

He is to be distinguished from Antimachus of Teos, a much earlier poet to whom the lost Cyclic epic Epigoni was apparently ascribed (though the attribution may result from confusion).

Bibliography

  • Fragments, ed. Stoll (1845); Bergk
  • Poetae Lyrici Graeci (1882); Kinkel
  • Fragmenta epicorum Graecorum (1877). 20th century ed: V.J. Matthews
  • Antimachus of Colophon, text and commentary (Leiden : Brill, 1996) Template:ISBN

References

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

  1. Suda α 2681
  2. Cassius Dio, 69.4.6.

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Attribution:

  • Wikisource This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainScript error: No such module "template wrapper".

External links

Script error: No such module "Authority control".