Andrew Moynihan
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use British English Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Andrew Moynihan, VC (1 January 1830 – 18 May 1867) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.
Background
He was born in the Saw Yard, Wakefield, Yorkshire on 1 January 1830, the son of Malachi and Ann (née Scott) and was baptised at the Catholic Church of St Austin in Wakefield on 14 March 1830.[1][2] Andrew Moynihan married Ellen Anne (née Parkin) in 1853 in Ashton under Lyne, Lancashire.[3] The widowed Ellen Moynihan returned to Yorkshire after the death of her husband and settled in Leeds where she raised her son and two daughters.[4]
Military career
Moynihan joined the British Army aged 17.[5] He was a 25-year-old sergeant in the 90th Foot, British Army during the Crimean War when his gallant action took place on 8 September 1855 at Sebastopol.[6] Sergeant Moynihan, who was with the storming party at the assault on the Redan in the Crimea, personally encountered and killed five Russians, and while under heavy fire also rescued a wounded officer from near the Redan.[7]
Moynihan served in India during the Indian Rebellion of 1857 and in the Oudh Campaign of 1858-59. He was promoted to sergeant major and in 1856 was commissioned into the 8th (The King's) Regiment of Foot. He was promoted lieutenant the following year and captain in 1863.[8] Captain Moynihan disembarked with the 1st Battalion the 8th Regiment of Foot in Malta from Kingstown, Ireland on 20 Mar 1866; he would die on the island a little over a year later.[9]
His Victoria Cross is displayed at the Cameronians Regimental Museum in Hamilton, Lanarkshire, Scotland.[10]
Death
He died in Floriana after contracting Malta Fever, caused by drinking unsterilised goat's milk.[11] He is buried in Ta' Braxia Cemetery, near Valletta.[12]
Notable Relatives
His son became a prominent surgeon being raised to the peerage as Berkeley Moynihan, 1st Baron Moynihan.[13]
References
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- ↑ England & Wales, Civil Registration Marriage Index, 1837-1915, Lancashire, 1853, Vol 8d, Page832
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See also
- ProfileTemplate:Category handler[<span title="Script error: No such module "string".">usurped]Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Andrew Moynihan, VC (Henry L. Kirby, 1993)
- Irish Winners of the Victoria Cross (Richard Doherty & David Truesdale, 2000)
- Monuments to Courage (David Harvey, 1999)
- The Register of the Victoria Cross (This England, 1997)
- Pages with script errors
- 1830 births
- 1867 deaths
- Military personnel from Wakefield
- Cameronians soldiers
- King's Regiment (Liverpool) officers
- Crimean War recipients of the Victoria Cross
- British Army personnel of the Crimean War
- British military personnel of the Indian Rebellion of 1857
- British recipients of the Victoria Cross
- English people of Irish descent
- British people of Irish descent
- Infectious disease deaths in Malta
- British Army recipients of the Victoria Cross