Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly

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The Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly (Telugu: ఆంధ్రప్రదేశ్ శాసన సభ, ISO: Āndhra Pradēś Śāsana Sabha) is the lower house of the bicameral legislature of the Indian state, Andhra Pradesh.[1]

The Legislative Assembly consists of 175 members who are elected by adult universal suffrage under the first-past-the-post system. The duration of the Assembly is five years from the date appointed for its first meeting unless it is decided to dissolve the Assembly sooner. The Legislative Assembly's main functions include legislation, overseeing of administration, passing the budget, and airing public grievances.[2]

The Legislative Assembly holds three sessions annually, one for Budget and the other for Monsoon and Winter sessions.[3]

The Legislative Assembly took up residence in the interim Legislative Assembly Building in Amaravati beginning from the 2017 Budget session. The new building has systems for automatic speech translation and automatic vote recording.[4]

History

The Andhra Legislative Assembly[5] was constituted after the formation of Andhra State on 1 October 1953. When Andhra Pradesh was formed on 1 November 1956 by merging Andhra State with the Telugu-speaking areas of Hyderabad State, the 140 Members of the Andhra State Legislative Assembly and 105 Members representing the Telugu-speaking areas of Hyderabad State merged to form APLA. At the time of formation, the Legislature was unicameral with only an Assembly with 301 Members. The first meeting was held on 3 December 1956. Sri Ayyadevara Kaleswara Rao and Palasa Surya Chandra Rao were the first Speaker and the first Deputy Speaker, respectively.

With the formation of the Legislative Council on 1 July 1958, the Andhra Pradesh Legislature became bicameral and remained so until 1 June 1985 when the Legislative Council was dissolved on 31 May 1985 during the period of the Eighth Legislative Assembly and the state legislature once again became unicameral.[2]

On 2 June 2014, the state of Andhra Pradesh was split to form the new state of Telangana. Andhra Pradesh was allocated 175 legislative seats with the remaining 119 allocated to Telangana Legislative Assembly.[6]

The 2019 election was held on 11 April 2019,[7] the YSR Congress Party won 151 seats and the Telugu Desam Party bagged 23 seats. Janasena Party won one seat.[8] The 2024 election was held 13 May 2024, the Kutami alliance won a 164 seats, whilst the YSR Congress Party won 11 seats.[9]

Composition

The current assembly is the sixteenth Legislative Assembly of Andhra Pradesh.

Presiding officers

Designation Portrait Name
Governor
File:The Governor of Andhra Pradesh, Shri Justice (Retd.) S. Abdul Nazeer called on the President of India.jpg
Syed Abdul Nazeer
Speaker
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Chintakayala Ayyanna Patrudu
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Deputy Speaker
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Raghu Rama Krishna Raju
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Leader of the House
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N. Chandrababu Naidu
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Leader of the Opposition None

Members

As of 2024
Party Members
Template:Full party name with color 135
Template:Full party name with color 21
Template:Full party name with color 11
Template:Full party name with color 8
Total 175

Electoral history

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Andhra State (1953–1956)

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Years bgcolor="Template:Party color" | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | Total
INC KLP CPI PSP KMPP IND
1955 119 22 15 13 5 22 196

Andhra Pradesh (1956–2014)

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Years bgcolor="Template:Party color" | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | Others Total
TDP INC BJP LEFT IND
1957 Template:Ndash 187 Template:Ndash 37 34 43 301
1962 177 51 21 51 300
1967 165 20 68 34 287
1972 219 8 57 3
1978 175 14 15 90 294
1983 201 60 3 9 19 2
1985 202 50 8 22 9 3
1989 74 181 5 14 15 5
1994 216 26 3 34 12 3
1999 180 91 12 2 5 4
2004 47 185 2 15 11 34Template:Efn
2009 92 156 2 5 3 36

Andhra Pradesh (since 2014)

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Years bgcolor="Template:Party color" | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | Others Total
TDP YSRCP JSP BJP IND
2014 102 67 Template:NdashTemplate:Efn 4 1 1 175
2019 23 151 1 0 0 0
2024 135 11 21 8 0 0

List of the assemblies

1953–1956

Year Election Chief Minister Party Party-wise seats details Opposition Leader
1952 First Assembly style="background-color: Template:Party color" | Tanguturi Prakasam (Congress) Total: 196. Congress: 119
CPI: 15, Independents: 8
N.A.
1955 First Assembly style="background-color: Template:Party color" | Bezawada Gopala Reddy (Congress) Total: 196. Congress: 119
CPI: 15, Independents: 8
Puchalapalli Sundarayya

Since 1956

Assembly
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Chief Minister Party Deputy Chief Minister Speaker Deputy Speaker Leader of the House Leader of the Opposition
1th
(1955)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Neelam Sanjiva Reddy Indian National Congress Vacant Ayyadevara Kaleswara Rao Pasala Suryachandra Rao Neelam Sanjiva Reddy Vacant
2nd
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Neelam Sanjiva Reddy

Damodaram Sanjivayya

Vacant

Konda Venkata Ranga Reddy

Konda Laxman Bapuji Neelam Sanjiva Reddy

Damodaram Sanjivayya

Puchalapalli Sundarayya
3rd
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Neelam Sanjiva Reddy

Kasu Brahmananda Reddy

Vacant B. V. Subba Reddy Vacant Neelam Sanjiva Reddy

Kasu Brahmananda Reddy

Tarimela Nagi Reddy
4th
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Kasu Brahmananda Reddy

Pamulaparthi Venkata Narasimha Rao

Joginapally Venkat Narsing Rao B. V. Subba Reddy

K. V. Vema Reddy

Vacant Kasu Brahmananda Reddy

Pamulaparthi Venkata Narasimha Rao

Gouthu Latchanna Nukala Ramachandra Reddy
5th
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Pamulaparthi Venkata Narasimha Rao

Jalagam Vengala Rao

Indian National Congress (Requisitionists) Vacant Pidatala Ranga Reddy

R. Dasaratha Rami Reddy

Vacant Pamulaparthi Venkata Narasimha Rao

Jalagam Vengala Rao

Nukala Ramachandra Reddy
6th
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Marri Chenna Reddy

Tanguturi Anjaiah MLC


Bhavanam Venkatarami Reddy MLC


Kotla Vijaya Bhaskara Reddy

Indian National Congress (Indira) Vacant

Vacant


Chowti Jagannatha Rao


Vacant

Divi Kondaiah Chowdary

Kona Prabhakara Rao


Agarala Eswar Reddy

Kona Prabhakara Rao

Agarala Eswara Reddi


Ireni Lingaiah

Marri Chenna Reddy

Kotla Vijaya Bhaskara Reddy

Gouthu Latchanna
7th
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Nandamuri Taraka Rama Rao

Nadendla Bhaskara Rao


Nandamuri Taraka Rama Rao

Telugu Desam Party Vacant Tangi Satyanarayana

Nissanakararao Venkatratnam

Vacant Nandamuri Taraka Rama Rao

Nadendla Bhaskara Rao


Nandamuri Taraka Rama Rao

Mogaligundla Baga Reddy
8th
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Nandamuri Taraka Rama Rao Vacant G. Narayana Rao Alluri Venkata Suryanarayana Raju Nandamuri Taraka Rama Rao
9th
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Marri Chenna Reddy

Nedurumalli Janardhana Reddy


Kotla Vijaya Bhaskara Reddy

Indian National Congress (Indira) Vacant

Vacant


Koneru Ranga Rao

P. Ramachandra Reddy

D. Sripada Rao

Alapati Dharma Rao

Buragadda Vedavyas

Marri Chenna Reddy

Nedurumalli Janardhana Reddy


Kotla Vijaya Bhaskara Reddy

Nandamuri Taraka Rama Rao
10th
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Nandamuri Taraka Rama Rao

Nara Chandrababu Naidu

Telugu Desam Party Vacant Yanamala Rama Krishnudu Vacant

N. M. D. Farooq

Nandamuri Taraka Rama Rao

Nara Chandrababu Naidu

Vacant
11th
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Nara Chandrababu Naidu Vacant K. Pratibha Bharati K. Chandrashekar Rao

Koppula Harishwar Reddy

Nara Chandrababu Naidu Yeduguri Sandinti Rajasekhara Reddy
12th
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Yeduguri Sandinti Rajasekhara Reddy Indian National Congress Vacant K. R. Suresh Reddy Gummadi Kuthuhalamma Yeduguri Sandinti Rajasekhara Reddy Nara Chandrababu Naidu
13th
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Yeduguri Sandinti Rajasekhara Reddy

Konijeti Rosaiah MLC


Nallari Kiran Kumar Reddy

Vacant

Vacant


Damodar Raja Narasimha

Nallari Kiran Kumar Reddy

Nadendla Manohar

Nadendla Manohar

Mallu Bhatti Vikramarka

Yeduguri Sandinti Rajasekhara Reddy

Nallari Kiran Kumar Reddy

14th
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Nara Chandrababu Naidu Telugu Desam Party Nimmakayala Chinarajappa

K. E. Krishna Murthy

Kodela Siva Prasada Rao Mandali Buddha Prasad Nara Chandrababu Naidu Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy
15th
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Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy Yuvajana Sramika Rythu Congress Party Alla Kali Krishna Srinivas

Amzath Basha Shaik Bepari


Kalattur Narayana Swamy


Pilli Subhash Chandra Bose


Pamula Pushpa Sreevani


Dharmana Krishna Das


Amzath Basha Shaik Bepari


Budi Mutyala Naidu


Kalattur Narayana Swamy


Kottu Satyanarayana


Peedika Rajanna Dora

Thammineni Seetharam Kona Raghupathi

Kolagatla Veerabhadra Swamy

Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy Nara Chandrababu Naidu
16th
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Nara Chandrababu Naidu Telugu Desam Party Konidala Pawan Kalyan Chintakayala Ayyanna Patrudu Raghu Rama Krishna Raju Nara Chandrababu Naidu VacantTemplate:Efn

Members of Legislative Assembly

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See also

References

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Notes


Template:Andhra Pradesh Legislative AssemblyTemplate:Andhra Pradesh LegislatureTemplate:Assembly constituencies of Andhra Pradesh Template:Andhra Pradesh elections Template:Current Indian assemblies Template:Legislatures of India