New Hollywood

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Template:Short description Template:Use American English Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox Film Movement The New Hollywood, Hollywood Renaissance, or American New Wave, was a movement in American film history from the mid-1960s to the early 1980s,[1] when a new generation of filmmakers came to prominence. They influenced the types of film produced, their production and marketing, and the way major studios approached filmmaking.[2] In New Hollywood films, the film director, rather than the studio, took on a key authorial role.[3]

The definition of "New Hollywood" varies, depending on the author, with some defining it as a movement and others as a period. The span of the period is also a subject of debate, as well as its integrity, as some authors, such as Thomas Schatz, argue that the New Hollywood consists of several different movements. The films made in this movement are stylistically characterized in that their narrative often deviated from classical norms. After the demise of the studio system and the rise of television, the commercial success of films was diminished.[3]

Successful films of the early New Hollywood era include Bonnie and Clyde,[4] The GraduateTemplate:Sfn[5] and Easy Rider[6] while films whose box office failure marked the end of the era include New York, New York, Sorcerer, Heaven's Gate, They All Laughed, and One from the Heart.[7][8][9]

It is also the name of a 1990 NBC News special hosted by Tom Brokaw about the then "new" Hollywood industry of the 1980s and early 1990s making epic mainstream blockbusters, personal mid-budget fare and smaller independent efforts.Template:Refn[10]

History

Background

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In fact, The Wild Angels was kind of a... it was a big success for the New Hollywood. It was Roger Corman, it was Peter Fonda, Nancy Sinatra, it was a New Hollywood kind of movie, and it was very anti-the Old Hollywood, it was very hard-edged, violent, you know, it was not at all an Old Hollywood movie. And I didn't, I wasn't particularly aware of it. Then the following year was Bonnie and Clyde. Shadows had come out in the early '60s, so that was really the first sign of a kind of off-Hollywood movement.[11]
Peter Bogdanovich

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Following the Paramount Case (which ended block booking and ownership of theater chains by film studios)[12][13] and the advent of television[14] (where Gore Vidal, Rod Serling, John Frankenheimer, Arthur Penn, Paddy Chayefsky and Sidney Lumet worked in their earlier years)Template:Refn, both of which severely weakened both the traditional studio system[15][16] and the Motion Picture Production Code (or the Hays Code), Hollywood studios initially used spectacle to retain profitability. Technicolor developed a far more widespread use, while widescreen processes and technical improvements, such as CinemaScope, stereo sound, and others, such as 3-D, were invented to retain the dwindling audience and compete with television. However, these were generally unsuccessful in increasing profits.[17] By 1957, Life magazine called the 1950s "the horrible decade" for Hollywood. It was dubbed a "New Hollywood" by a press.[18]

In the 1950s and early 1960s, Hollywood was dominated by musicals, historical epics, and other films that benefited from the larger screens, wider framing, and improved sound. However, audience shares continued to dwindle, and had reached alarmingly low levels by the mid-1960s. Several costly flops, including Doctor Dolittle,[19] Tora! Tora! Tora![20] and the Julie Andrews vehicle Star!, each failed attempts to replicate the success of Mary Poppins, Doctor Zhivago and The Sound of Music, put great strain on the studios.[21][22][23] Both British and American press dismissed filmmakers Alfred Hitchcock and Howard Hawks as "frivolous entertainers and nothing more" while praising more respectable "models of American art films" like Stanley Kramer's Judgment at Nuremberg.[24] American underground cinema was usually regarded as "marginal and parochial" even with the debut features of John Cassavetes (Shadows in 1959) and Shirley Clarke (The Connection in 1961)[25] as both were being praised by Esquire film critic Dwight Macdonald (despite being hostile to other underground titles like Jonas Mekas's 1963 manifestation Guns of the Trees).[24]

By the time the Baby Boomer generation started to come of age in the mid-late 1960s, "Old Hollywood" was rapidly losing money; the studios were unsure how to react to the much-changed audience demographics. The change in the market during the period went from a middle-aged high school-educated audience in the mid-1960s to a younger, more affluent, college-educated demographic: by the mid-1970s, 76% of all movie-goers were under 30, 64% of whom had gone to college.[26] European films, both arthouse and commercial (especially the Commedia all'italiana, the French New Wave, the Spaghetti Western), and Japanese cinema[27] were making a splash in the United States – the huge market of disaffected youth seemed to find relevance and artistic meaning in movies like Michelangelo Antonioni's Blowup, with its oblique narrative structure and full-frontal female nudity.[28][29]

The desperation felt by studios during this period of economic downturn, and after the losses from expensive movie flops, led to innovation and risk-taking, allowing greater control by younger directors and producers.Schatz|1993|pp=14–16-30|[30] Therefore, in an attempt to capture that audience that found a connection to the "art films" of Europe, the studios hired a host of young filmmakers and allowed them to make their films with relatively little studio control.[31] Some of whom, like actor Jack Nicholson, Dennis Hopper (who also was the main lead in Curtis Harrington's 1961 supernatural thriller Night Tide, distributed by Corman's American International Pictures)[32][33] and director Peter Bogdanovich, were mentored by "King of the Bs" Roger Corman[34][35][36][37] while others like celebrated cinematographer Vilmos Zsigmond worked for lesser-known B movie directors like Ray Dennis Steckler, known for the 1962 Arch Hall Jr. vehicle Wild Guitar[38] and the 1963 horror musical flick The Incredibly Strange Creatures Who Stopped Living and Became Mixed-Up Zombies.[39] This, together with the breakdown of the Hays Code[40][41] following the Freedman v. Maryland court case in 1965 and the new ratings system in 1968[42][43] (reflecting growing market segmentation) set the scene for the New Hollywood.[44]

Bonnie and Clyde and The Graduate

A defining film of the New Hollywood generation was Bonnie and Clyde (1967).[4] Produced by and starring Warren Beatty and directed by Arthur Penn, its combination of graphic violence and humor, as well as its theme of glamorous disaffected youth, was a hit with audiences. The film eventually won Academy Awards for Best Supporting Actress (Estelle Parsons)[45] and Best Cinematography.[46][47]

When Jack L. Warner, then-CEO of Warner Bros., first saw a rough cut of Bonnie and Clyde in the summer of 1967, he hated it. Distribution executives at Warner Brothers agreed, giving the film a low-key premiere and limited release. Their strategy appeared justified when Bosley Crowther, middlebrow film critic at The New York Times, gave the movie a scathing review. "It is a cheap piece of bald-faced slapstick comedy," he wrote, "that treats the hideous depredations of that sleazy, moronic pair as though they were as full of fun and frolic as the jazz-age cut-ups in Thoroughly Modern Millie..." Other notices, including those from Time and Newsweek magazines, were equally dismissive.[48]

Its portrayal of violence and ambiguity in regard to moral values, and its startling ending, divided critics. Following one of the negative reviews, Time magazine received letters from fans of the movie, and according to journalist Peter Biskind, the impact of critic Pauline Kael in her positive review of the film (October 1967, New Yorker) led other reviewers to follow her lead and re-evaluate the film (notably Newsweek and Time).[49] Kael drew attention to the innocence of the characters in the film and the artistic merit of the contrast of that with the violence in the film: "In a sense, it is the absence of sadism — it is the violence without sadism — that throws the audience off balance at Bonnie and Clyde. The brutality that comes out of this innocence is far more shocking than the calculated brutalities of mean killers." Kael also noted the reaction of audiences to the violent climax of the movie, and the potential to empathize with the gang of criminals in terms of their naiveté and innocence reflecting a change in expectations of American cinema.[50]

The cover story in Time magazine in December 1967, celebrated the movie and innovation in American New Wave cinema. This influential article by Stefan Kanfer claimed that Bonnie and Clyde represented a "New Cinema" through its blurred genre lines, and disregard for honored aspects of plot and motivation, and that "In both conception and execution, Bonnie and Clyde is a watershed picture, the kind that signals a new style, a new trend."[29] Biskind states that this review and turnaround by some critics allowed the film to be re-released, thus proving its commercial success and reflecting the move toward the New Hollywood.[51] The impact of this film is important in understanding the rest of the American New Wave, as well as the conditions that were necessary for it.

Also released the same year was another era-defining hit about the celebration of youthful rebellion The Graduate, starring Dustin Hoffman, with soundtrack by the popular folk duo Simon & Garfunkel[52][53][54] and directed by Mike Nichols (for which he won the film's sole Oscar for Best Director), about Benjamin, a young college graduate rejecting the traditional values of his parents and their hypocritical society alongside a future in "plastics".[55][56]

These initial successes paved the way for the studio to relinquish almost complete control to these innovative young filmmakers. In the mid-1970s, idiosyncratic, startlingly original films such as Paper Moon, Dog Day Afternoon, Chinatown, and Taxi Driver, among others, enjoyed enormous critical and commercial success. These successes by the members of the New Hollywood led each of them in turn to make more and more extravagant demands, both on the studio and eventually on the audience.

Characteristics

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Bonnie and Clyde (1967)
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Night of the Living Dead (1968)
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2001: A Space Odyssey (1968)

The new generation of Hollywood filmmakers was most importantly, from the studios' view, young, therefore able to reach the youth audience they were losing. This collective of actors, screenwriters and directors, dubbed the "New Hollywood" by the press, briefly changed the business from the producer-driven Hollywood system of the past as Todd Berliner has written about the period's unusual narrative practices.[57]

The 1970s, Berliner says, marks Hollywood's most significant formal transformation since the conversion to sound film and is the defining period separating the storytelling modes of the studio era and contemporary Hollywood. New Hollywood films deviate from classical narrative norms more than Hollywood films from any other era or movement. Their narrative and stylistic devices threaten to derail an otherwise straightforward narration. Berliner argues that five principles govern the narrative strategies characteristic of Hollywood films of the 1970s:

  • Seventies films show a perverse tendency to integrate, in narrative incidental ways, story information and stylistic devices counterproductive to the films' overt and essential narrative purposes.
  • Hollywood filmmakers of the 1970s often situate their film-making practices in between those of classical Hollywood and those of European and Asian art cinema.
  • Seventies films prompt spectator responses more uncertain and discomforting than those of more typical Hollywood cinema.
  • Seventies narratives place an uncommon emphasis on irresolution, particularly at the moment of climax or in epilogues, when more conventional Hollywood movies busy themselves tying up loose ends.
  • Seventies cinema hinders narrative linearity and momentum and scuttles its potential to generate suspense and excitement.[58]

Seventies cinema also dealt with female identity in the era of second wave feminism, masculine crises featuring flawed male characters, downbeat conclusions and pessimistic subject mattersTemplate:Refn alongside emotional realism in female identity stories,[59] negative attitudes toward authoritative institutions and other aspects of American life[60][61] and hard-nosed depictions of an America reeling from tense conflicts like The Vietnam War and President Richard Nixon's Watergate scandal.[62][63][64] Some New Hollywood titles like Hopper's acid western[65] The Last Movie and Brian De Palma's musical Phantom of the Paradise had more eccentric characteristics including indulgent storylines and dizzying disregard of genre conventions.[66]

Thomas Schatz points to another difference with the Hollywood Golden Age, which deals with the relationship of characters and plot. He argues that plot in classical Hollywood films (and some of the earlier New Hollywood films like The Godfather) "tended to emerge more organically as a function of the drives, desires, motivations, and goals of the central characters". However, beginning with mid-1970s, he points to a trend where "characters became plot functions".[67]

During the height of the studio system, films were made almost exclusively on set in isolated studios. The content of films was limited by the Motion Picture Production Code, and though golden-age film-makers found loopholes in its rules, the discussion of more taboo content through film was effectively prevented. The shift towards a "new realism" was made possible when the Motion Picture Association of America film rating system was introduced and location shooting was becoming more viable. New York City was a favorite spot for this new set of filmmakers due to its gritty and grimy atmosphere.[68][69][70][71][72]

Because of breakthroughs in film technology (e.g. the Panavision Panaflex camera, introduced in 1972; the Steadicam, introduced in 1976), the New Hollywood filmmakers could shoot 35mm camera film in exteriors with relative ease. Since location shooting was cheaper (no sets need to be built) New Hollywood filmmakers rapidly developed the taste for location shooting, resulting in a more naturalistic approach to filmmaking, especially when compared to the mostly stylized approach of classical Hollywood musicals and spectacles made to compete with television during the 1950s and early 1960s. The documentary films of D.A. Pennebaker, Emile de Antonio, the Maysles Brothers and Frederick Wiseman, among others, also influenced filmmakers of this era.[73][74]

However, in editing, New Hollywood filmmakers adhered to realism more liberally than most of their classical Hollywood predecessors, often using editing for artistic purposes rather than for continuity alone, a practice inspired by European art films and classical Hollywood directors such as D. W. Griffith and Hitchcock. Films with unorthodox editing included Easy RiderTemplate:'s use of jump cuts (influenced by the works of experimental collage filmmaker Bruce Conner)[75][76][77] to foreshadow the climax of the movie, as well as subtler uses, such as those to reflect the feeling of frustration in Bonnie and Clyde, the subjectivity of the protagonist in The Graduate and the passage of time in the famous match cut from 2001: A Space Odyssey.[78][79] Dense sound design was also commonplace during this era.[80]

Also influential were the works of experimental and structural filmmakers Arthur Lipsett,[81] Stan Brakhage,[24] Bruce Baillie,[82] Jordan Belson,[83][84] John Whitney,[84] Scott Bartlett,[85] Maya Deren,[25] Andy Warhol,[73] Michael Snow and Kenneth Anger[24] with their combinations of music and imagery and each were cited by George Lucas, Francis Ford Coppola and Martin Scorsese as influences.[86][25] The New Hollywood generation of directors and screenwriters (each educated at either USC, UCLA, NYU and AFI[87]) such as Coppola, Lucas, Scorsese, Steven Spielberg, John Milius and Paul Schrader[88] were sometimes jokingly labeled as "Movie Brats" or "Young Turks".[89]

The end of the production code enabled New Hollywood films to feature anti-establishment political themes, the use of rock music, and sexual freedom deemed "counter-cultural" by the studios.[90] The youth movement of the 1960s turned anti-heroes like Bonnie and Clyde and Cool Hand Luke into pop-culture idols, and Life magazine called the characters in Easy Rider "part of the fundamental myth central to the counterculture of the late 1960s."[91] Easy Rider also affected the way studios looked to reach the youth market.[91] The success of Midnight Cowboy, in spite of its "X" rating, was evidence for the interest in controversial themes at the time and also showed the weakness of the rating system and segmentation of the audience.[92]

Interpretations on defining the movement

For Peter Biskind, the new wave was foreshadowed by Bonnie and Clyde and began in earnest with Easy Rider. Biskind's book Easy Riders, Raging Bulls argues that the New Hollywood movement marked a significant shift towards independently produced and innovative works by a new wave of directors, but that this shift began to reverse itself when the commercial success of Jaws and Star Wars led to the realization by studios of the importance of blockbusters, advertising and control over production (even though the success of The Godfather was said to be the precursor to the blockbuster phenomenon).[93][94]

Writing in 1968, critic Pauline Kael argued that the importance of The Graduate was in its social significance in relation to a new young audience, and the role of mass media, rather than any artistic aspects. Kael argued that college students identifying with The Graduate were not too different from audiences identifying with characters in dramas of the previous decade.[95] She also compared this era of cinema to "tangled, bitter flowering of American letters in the 1850s".[96]

Filmmaker Quentin Tarantino identified in his 2022 book Cinema Speculation that:[8]

"regular moviegoers were becoming weary of modern American movies. The darkness, the drug use, the embrace of sensation-the violence, the sex, and the sexual violence. But even more than that, they became weary of the anti-everything cynicism... Was everything a bummer? Was everything a drag? Was every movie about some guy with problems?"

In 1980, film historian/scholar Robert P. Kolker examined New Hollywood film directors in his book A Cinema of Loneliness: Penn, Kubrick, Coppola, Scorsese, Altman, and how their films influenced American society of the 1960s and 1970s.[97] Kolker observed that "for all the challenge and adventure, their films speak to a continual impotence in the world, an inability to change and to create change."[98]

John Belton points to the changing demographic to even younger, more conservative audiences in the mid 1970s (50% aged 12–20) and the move to less politically subversive themes in mainstream cinema,[99] as did Thomas Schatz, who saw the mid- to late 1970s as the decline of the art cinema movement as a significant industry force with its peak in 1974–75 with Nashville and Chinatown.[100]

Geoff King sees the period as an interim movement in American cinema where a conjunction of forces led to a measure of freedom in filmmaking yet also pointed out that scholarships about the era tend to center on two versions: the auteur-driven indie and blockbuster eras.[101][102] Todd Berliner says that 70s cinema resists the efficiency and harmony that normally characterize classical Hollywood cinema and tests the limits of Hollywood's classical model.[103]

According to author and film critic Charles Taylor (Opening Wednesday at a Theater or Drive-In Near You), he stated that "the 1970s remain the third — and, to date, last — great period in American movies".[104] Author and film critic David Thomson also shared similar sentiments, to the point of dubbing the era "the decade when movies mattered".[96]

Video essayist Leigh Singer wrote that this celebrated period revered the epic dramas and serious state-of-the-nation addresses "made by homebred auteurs" (The Last Picture Show, The Godfather, Chinatown, Nashville, Network and Taxi Driver) over less respectable genre pictures.[105]

Author A.D. Jameson (I Find Your Lack of Faith Disturbing), on the other hand, claimed that Star Wars was New Hollywood's finest achievement that actually embodied the characteristics of the respected "serious, sophisticated adult films" while questioning the often-told critical narrative of said "last great decade of American cinema".[106][107]

Author Julie A. Turnock, in her book Plastic Reality, stated that one common explanation as to why both Star Wars and Close Encounters succeeded was that each film offered hopeful optimism for troubling times as opposed to the "doom and gloom" cinema of the era that audiences were getting tired of with emphasis on mistrust in authority, pessimistic and fatalistic views of the future and anti-heroic aimlessness.[108]

Nathan Rabin, writing for an article commemorating the movie's 40th anniversary at Boston.com in 2015, contested that Jaws, despite being labeled by conventional wisdom as the film that killed the quirky New Hollywood, didn't feel like one by today's vantage point.[109]

The Austrian Film Museum, which held a 2013 program entitled The Real Eighties featuring some New Hollywood titles like The King of Comedy, Blow Out and American Gigolo, stated that:[110]

All ills spring from the 1980s. A transitional decade that witnessed the film industry’s restructuring along the lines of President Reagan’s neoliberal agenda, the eighties did away with the last remnants of New Hollywood while laying the foundations for today’s High Concept wasteland – thus goes an all too familiar tale of decline. The retrospective The Real Eighties questions this commonplace of film history and sides with the mainstream of Hollywood cinema: filmic realisms of the 1980s – in immediate proximity to the dream factories of Steven Spielberg or George Lucas, yet at odds with the decade’s political and aesthetic imperatives – await rediscovery.

Daniel Joyaux, writing for Roger Ebert.com on the Criterion Collection's 2024 release of the 1983 Tom Cruise classic Risky Business, shared similar concerns:[111]

There’s a long-held belief about Hollywood history that, from basically the moment Heaven’s Gate nearly bankrupted United Artists in 1980 to the moment Sex, Lies, and Videotape kicked off the indie boom of the ‘90s, studio executives had an almost pathological aversion to any movie with artistic ambition. There’s at least some truth to this, and seminal texts like Peter Biskind’s 1998 book Easy Riders, Raging Bulls have cooked those kernels of truth into a full-blown mythologizing of ‘70s and ‘90s Hollywood, while the ‘80s remain largely dismissed as a creative wasteland.

Steven Hyden, writing for Grantland, called the Movie Brats the "cinematic version" of classic rock, to the point of roll calling Spielberg as the Beatles, Scorsese as the Velvet Underground, Coppola as Bob Dylan, Lucas as Pink Floyd, Robert Altman as Neil Young, Brian De Palma as Led Zeppelin, Bogdanovich as the Beach Boys and Hal Ashby as the Kinks.[112]

Paul Thomas Anderson's 1997 film Boogie Nights, about the "golden age" of the adult film industry, can be seen as an allegory of the demise of this era.[113]

Criticism

Los Angeles Times article film critic Manohla Dargis described New Hollywood as the "halcyon age" of 1970s filmmaking, that "was less revolution than business as usual, with rebel hype".[114] She also pointed out in her New York Times article that the era's enthusiasts insist this was "when American movies grew up (or at least starred underdressed actresses); when directors did what they wanted (or at least were transformed into brands); when creativity ruled (or at least ran gloriously amok, albeit often on the studio's dime)."[115]

Molly Haskell, in her book From Reverence to Rape: The Treatment of Women in the Movies, described how this era of cinema "with its successive revelations, progressed like a stripper, though awkwardly—like a novice in a hurry to get off the stage".[116]

This era was also infamous for its excessive decadence and on-set mishaps (as was the case for Apocalypse Now when the tumultuous production was documented by Eleanor Coppola which in turn became her 1991 documentary Hearts of Darkness: A Filmmaker's Apocalypse).Template:Refn Incidents plaguing the behind-the-scenes of some of the horror films from this era (such as Rosemary's Baby, The Exorcist, Twilight Zone: The Movie, Poltergeist and The Omen) were also the subjects for the docuseries Cursed Films.Template:Refn Even Spielberg, who co-directed/co-produced Twilight Zone with John Landis, was so disgusted by the latter's handling of a deadly helicopter accident that resulted in the death of three actors, that he ended their friendship and publicly called for the end of New Hollywood.[117] (De Palma and Friedkin shared similar sentiments about the crash.[118]) When approached by the press about the accident, he stated:[119]

"No movie is worth dying for. I think people are standing up much more now, than ever before, to producers and directors who ask too much. If something isn't safe, it's the right and responsibility of every actor or crew member to yell, 'Cut!'

Turner Classic Movies personality John Malahy, in his book Rewinding the '80s,[120] noted that a growing problem with this era was the director's ego spending millions on elaborate cinematic dreams that almost no one shared (e.g. Cimino's Heaven's Gate).[121]

The Golden Raspberry Awards (better known as The Razzies) emerged during the twilight of this era dishonoring productions such as Freidkin's Cruising and Cimino's Heaven's Gate alongside two megamusicals responsible for setting up the awards Xanadu and Can't Stop the Music (the latter would eventually be crowned the first recipient of Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Picture).[122][123]

Legacy

The films of New Hollywood influenced future mainstream[106] and independent filmmakers such as Tarantino, Edgar Wright, Paul Thomas Anderson and Noah Baumbach.[124][112][105] Todd Phillips's 2019 DC Comics adaptation Joker, alongside the film's period setting, was inspired by the Martin Scorsese classics Taxi Driver and The King of Comedy[125] while Alexander Payne's 2023 film The Holdovers took inspiration from Ashby's works.[126] Tarantino's 2019 Academy Award-winning Once Upon a Time in Hollywood lamented the end of the Golden Age while signalling the beginning of this era.[127] The Godfather Part III; Texasville; and The Two Jakes—each released in 1990—count as "sequels" to three New Hollywood classics, respectively: The Godfather Part II; The Last Picture Show; and Chinatown. (The sequels were directed respectively by Francis Ford Coppola; Peter Bogdanovich; and Jack Nicholson, who played the lead in Polanski's 1974 neo-noir and reprises his role here.)[128][129]

They also influenced both the Poliziotteschi genre films in Italy[130][131] and a decade later the Cinéma du look movement in France.[132] The narrative for the 1983 British shot-on-video film Suffer Little Children was influenced in part by Brian De Palma's Carrie and John Carpenter's Halloween.[133]

American Eccentric Cinema has been noted as influenced by this era.[134] Both traditions have similar themes and narratives of existentialism and the need for human interaction.[134] New Hollywood focuses on the darker elements of humanity and society within the context of the American Dream in the mid-1960s to the early 1980s,[134] with themes that were reflective of sociocultural issues and were centered around the potential meaninglessness of pursuing the American Dream as generation upon generation was motivated to possess it.[134] In comparison, American Eccentric Cinema does not have a distinct context, its films show characters who are very individual and their concerns are very distinctive to their own personalities.[134]

The New American Cinema has also been ripe for parody as in Peter Jackson's 1989 Muppet satire Meet the Feebles (spoofing the Russian Roulette scene from The Deer Hunter);[135] Ernie Fosselius's spoofs Hardware Wars (1978)[136] and Porklips Now (1980);[137] Jim Reardon's cult 1986 animated student film Bring Me the Head of Charlie Brown, spoofing Taxi Driver, The Wild Bunch, and Bring Me the Head of Alfredo Garcia;[138] and Canadian video artist Todd Graham's 1987 cult fan film Apocalypse Pooh, a bizarrely comedic mash-up of Disney's Winnie the Pooh and Coppola's Apocalypse Now.[139][140][141]

Figures of the movement

Actors

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Directors

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Others

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Notable studios associated with New Hollywood

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Films of the movement

Script error: No such module "Hatnote". This is a chronological list of films that are generally considered to be "New Hollywood" productions:

1950s–1960s

1957–1966

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1967–1969

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1970s

1970–1971

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1972–1973

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1974–1975

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1976–1977

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1978–1979

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1980s–1990s

1980–1982

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1983–1987

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1988–1990

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1991–1993

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1994–1996

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1997–1999

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2000–2001

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Notes

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See also

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References

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  5. a b c The Top 10 Underrated Movies ... and 10 Classics We'd Like to Forget – LAmag
  6. Seconds (John Frankenheimer, 1967) and Point Blank (John Boorman, 1968) – Offscreen
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  8. a b How One Movie Killed The 1980s – Patrick (H) Willems on YouTube
  9. a b The Death of the All-Powerful Director - The Ringer
  10. Brokaw looks at the new Hollywood|Tampa Bay Times/St. Pete Times
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  12. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as The New Hollywood – Tom Brokaw on Internet Archive
  13. The New Hollywood and the independent Hollywood (Chapter 5) – American Independent Cinema|Cambridge University Press
  14. Hollywood Highbrow: From Entertainment to Art – Google Books (pg.66)
  15. Hollywood Independents: The Postwar Talent Takeover - Google Books
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  19. The New Hollywood and the Independent Hollywood|American Independent Cinema: An Introduction – Oxford Academic
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  23. American Films of the 70s: Conflicting Visions - Google Books (pg. "Introduction: "Nobody Knows Anything")
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  25. a b c Watch: How New Hollywood Created the American Indie – No Film School
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  28. David A Cook, "Auteur Cinema and the film generation in 70s Hollywood", in The New American Cinema by Jon Lewis (ed), Duke University Press, New York, 1998, pp. 1–4
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  30. Schatz|1993|pp=14–16_30-0|↑ Template:Harvp
  31. a b c d e f g h i j k Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  32. Night Tide - Variety
  33. Review: Curtis Harrington's Night Tide on Kino Lorber Blu-ray - Slant Magazine
  34. Roger Corman: "Hectic, Maddening, but Fun"|Current|The Criterion Collection
  35. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  36. Stephanie Rothman, Pioneering Female Director in 1970s Hollywood, Revisited - Air Mail
  37. a b c d e f Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  38. From the Arthouse to the Grindhouse – Google Books (pg.192)
  39. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  40. New Hollywood: Movies, Directors, and Influences of the Era|Backstage
  41. a b The Style of Sleaze: The American Exploitation Film, 1959–1977 (2018) – Offscreen
  42. 'Red Dawn' Ushered in the PG-13 Era in 1984 – The Hollywood Reporter
  43. a b c Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  44. Template:Harvp
  45. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  46. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  47. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  48. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  49. Template:Harvp
  50. Pauline Kael, "Bonnie and Clyde" in, Pauline Kael, For Keeps (Plume, New York, 1994) pp. 141–57. Originally published in The New Yorker, October 21, 1967
  51. Template:Harvp
  52. a b c d e f g h i j k l Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  53. a b c d e f g h Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  54. a b c New Hollywood|reDiscover
  55. Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  56. 10 Best English Movies Influenced By The French New Wave – Screen Rant
  57. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  58. Template:Harvp
  59. Essential Cinema: On Our Way to Where: Women of '70s Cinema|Austin Film Society
  60. a b c d e f g Hollywood and the Baby Boom: A Social History - Google Books (pgs.130-132)
  61. Nixonland: Horror in the Vietnam Era – TRYLON
  62. a b Nightmare Movies: Horror on Screen Since the 1960s – Google Books (pgs.379-381)
  63. a b c The Shadow Cinema of the American '70s|Quad Cinema
  64. a b Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  65. Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  66. Eccentric Cinema: Overlooked Oddities and Ecstasies, 1963–82|BAMPFA
  67. Template:Harvp
  68. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  69. a b c d e f g h i Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  70. Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  71. How the Movies Captured Times Square's Grimy Golden Age|Current|The Criterion Collection
  72. Wild on New York's Streets – Shepherd Express
  73. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  74. Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  75. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  76. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  77. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  78. Template:Harvp
  79. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  80. Simultaneous Tensions: The Duo-Vision of Wicked, Wicked – Art & Trash
  81. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  82. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  83. a b Stanley Kubrick, at the Crossroads of a Work – La cinémathèque française
  84. a b Kubrick's Space Odyssey – Museum of the Moving Image
  85. Scott Bartlett: The Meaning of the Universe – Spectacle Theater
  86. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  87. a b c d Post-Fordist Cinema: Hollywood Auteurs and the Corporate Counterculture – Google Books (ch. "Introduction The Business of Auteur Theory")
  88. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  89. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  90. Template:Harvp
  91. a b Template:Harvp
  92. Template:Harvp
  93. Template:Harvp
  94. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  95. Pauline Kael, "Trash, Art, and the Movies" in Going Steady, Film Writings 1968–69, Marion Boyers, New York, 1994, pp. 125–7
  96. a b c d e f g h i Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  97. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  98. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  99. Template:Harvp
  100. Template:Harvp
  101. Template:Harvp
  102. Mainstream Maverick: John Hughes and New Hollywood Cinema – Google Books (pg.8)
  103. Template:Harvp
  104. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  105. a b c "Once upon a pair of wheels"... Edgar Wright on Baby Driver and the classic car movies|BFI
  106. a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  107. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  108. Plastic Reality: Special Effects, Technology, and the Emergence of 1970s Blockbuster Aesthetics - Google Books (pg.194)
  109. Remembering ‘Jaws,’ the 1970s movie that helped kill the 1970s movie – Boston.com
  110. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v The Real Eighties: American Cinema 1980-89 – Filmmuseum – Program SD
  111. Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  112. a b Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  113. Boogie Nights in 35mm – TRYLON
  114. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  115. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  116. Star Bodies and the Erotics of Suffering – Google Books (pg.273)
  117. a b c Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  118. Death of the Set of the Twilight Zone Movie – Los Angeles Times on YouTube
  119. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  120. Rewinding The '80s: Cinema Under the Influence of Music Videos, Action Stars, and a Cold War – Google Books
  121. Time to Rewind the '80s? – Shepherd Express
  122. Trash and Treasure at the Razzies|Current|The Criterion Collection
  123. ‘Xanadu’ Was So Bad It Launched the Razzies in 1980 – The Hollywood Reporter
  124. a b c d e Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  125. Why The Joker Movie Is A Period Piece Set in Late 1970s and Early 1980s – Screen Rant
  126. 'The Holdovers' Gave Us Everything We Love About 1970s Movies|Collider
  127. Quentin Tarantino has written his resignation letter with Once Upon a Time in Hollywood – ABC News
  128. a b c d Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  129. The Godfather III is a Secret Masterpiece If You Watch the Right Version (& It Has a New Streaming Home) – CBR
  130. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  131. Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  132. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  133. The Right Place: Martyrs and Monsters in Suffer Little Children – Art & Trash
  134. a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  135. Peter Jackson's Savage 'Meet the Feebles' Invented the Offensive Puppet Shocker - Bloody Disgusting
  136. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  137. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  138. Bring Me the Head of Charlie Brown (audio commentary) (Art & Trash miniature 21) - Art & Trash on Vimeo
  139. The Accidental Father of Mashup Culture: Jim Knipfel on Todd Graham and Apocalypse Pooh - Believer Magazine
  140. Apocalypse Pooh & 7 Other All-Time Great Fan-Made Movie Mashups - Screen Rant
  141. Todd Graham's Apocalypse Pooh in CBC Toronto 1991 Entertainment News Segment - Todd Graham on YouTube
  142. a b Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  143. a b c Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  144. a b Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  145. a b c d Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  146. a b c d e f g h i j k Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  147. a b Carrie (Brian De Palma, 1976) – Offscreen
  148. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  149. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v New Wave, New Hollywood: Reassessment, Recovery, and Legacy - Google Books (pgs.59-60)
  150. a b Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  151. a b c Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  152. Joe Don Baker Dead: 'Walking Tall' Star Was 89 – The Hollywood Reporter
  153. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  154. a b c d Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  155. a b c d Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  156. a b Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  157. a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  158. a b c d Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  159. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  160. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  161. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  162. a b c d e Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  163. a b c Dual Plots, Demon Possession, De Palma: Ruby as Interesting Failure – Offscreen
  164. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  165. a b c Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  166. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  167. a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  168. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  169. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  170. a b Dino De Laurentiis: the godfather of movie gamblers|The Guardian
  171. a b c d Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  172. Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  173. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  174. a b A Companion to Robert Altman – Google Books (pg.350)
  175. a b c Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  176. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  177. a b c d e f g h i j k The Outsiders: New Hollywood Cinema in the Seventies|BAMPFA
  178. a b c Revolution in 35mm: Political Violence and Resistance in Cinema from the Arthouse to the Grindhouse, 1969-1990 – Google Books (pgs.272-287)
  179. a b c d e f g h Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  180. a b c d e f g h Is 1981 the Most Underrated Movie Year Ever? – Film Cred
  181. a b c d e f g h Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  182. The_New_Yorker_182-0|a The_New_Yorker_182-1|b Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  183. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  184. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  185. a b c Black Power, Blaxploitation, & The Sounds of the Seventies ‹ CrimeReads
  186. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  187. a b c d Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  188. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  189. a b c d e Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  190. Rob Sheffield: Buck Henry Was a New Hollywood Renegade – Rolling Stone
  191. New and Commentary – Buck Henry: An Appreciation – MidCenturyCinema
  192. a b c d e f Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  193. a b c d Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  194. a b c d "Nicholas Who?" – Offscreen
  195. 'Road Trip to Nowhere: Hollywood Encounters the Counterculture' Review – Slant Magazine
  196. a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  197. a b c d e f g Broadway in the Box: Television's Lasting Love Affair with the Musical – Google Books (pg.128) ("A series of hits and misses attempted to embrace the synergistic impulses of the New Hollywood, with quasi-musicals or movies structured around their soundtracks and popular music stars hitting the screen: Grease, the Bee Gee's Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (1978), the Village People's Can't Stop the Music (1980), Olivia Newton-John's Xanadu (1980) and Dolly Parton's The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas (1982).")
  198. The Film Comment Podcast: Women in New Hollywood
  199. He's Our Huckleberry: Two Starring Val Kilmer – TRYLON
  200. Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  201. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  202. a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  203. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  204. a b Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  205. a b c d e f g h i j k Demy in the New Hollywood: Model Shop. – Free Online Library
  206. a b Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  207. a b c d e Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  208. Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  209. Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  210. Cool Hand Luke (Stuart Rosenberg, 1967) – Offscreen
  211. Five Easy Pieces (Bob Rafelson, 1970) – Offscreen
  212. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg eh ei ej ek el em en eo ep eq er es et eu ev ew ex ey ez fa fb fc fd fe ff fg fh fi fj fk fl fm fn fo fp fq fr fs ft fu fv fw fx fy fz ga gb gc gd ge gf gg gh gi gj gk gl gm gn go gp gq gr gs gt gu gv gw gx gy gz ha hb hc hd he hf hg hh hi hj hk hl hm hn ho hp hq hr hs ht hu hv hw hx hy hz ia ib ic id ie if ig ih ii ij ik il im in io ip iq ir is it iu iv iw ix iy iz ja jb jc jd je jf jg jh ji jj jk jl jm jn jo jp jq jr js jt ju jv jw jx jy jz ka kb kc kd ke kf kg kh ki kj kk kl km kn ko Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  213. Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  214. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  215. Dirty Little Billy|BAMPFA
  216. a b Silver Screen Streak List #16: 03. Midnight Express (1978) – Media Life Crisis
  217. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  218. It's 2025 ANd I Just Watched 1978's Superman For The First Time – These Are My Honest Thoughts|/Film
  219. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  220. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  221. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  222. a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  223. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  224. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  225. a b Hollywood's Golden Ages: The 1970s|The Ankler
  226. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  227. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  228. a b c d e f Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  229. a b Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  230. a b c d e Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  231. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  232. a b c d Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  233. Harvard Film Archive Revisits Robert Altman's 'Popeye'|WBUR News
  234. a b c d The Making of POPEYE (1980) – Cinema Scholars
  235. a b c d e f g h Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  236. Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  237. Coal Miner's Daughter (1980) – Flickchart
  238. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  239. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x Hollywood on Location: An Industry History – Google Books (ch."The New Hollywood 1980-1999)
  240. a b c d e f Editing and Special/Visual Effects – Google Books (ch. "The New Hollywood, 1981–1999: Editing")
  241. a b c d e f Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  242. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  243. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u Editing and Special/Visual Effects – Google Books (ch."The New Hollywood, 1981–1999: Special/Visual Effects")
  244. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  245. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  246. a b c Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  247. Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  248. Unsung Auteurs: Martha Coolidge – Filmink
  249. a b c d Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  250. a b c Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  251. The Movie Orgy (1968-197?) – Midnight Only
  252. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  253. a b c d e f g The New Hollywood: What the Movies Did with the New Freedoms of the Seventies – Google Books (pgs.217-222)
  254. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  255. a b Return of the Return of the Repressed: Notes on the American Horror Film (1991-2006) – Offscreen
  256. a b Flash Flaherty: Tales from a Film Seminar – Google Books (ch.""BORDING THE FICTION")
  257. Notebook Soundtrack Mix #11: L.A. Rebellion – The Unity, Resistanc, & Love Mixtape on Notebook|MUBI
  258. Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  259. Unsung Auteurs: Robert Greenwald – Filmink
  260. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  261. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  262. a b c d e f g Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  263. a b c Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  264. Unsung Auteurs: Peter Hyams – Filmink
  265. a b c d e Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  266. Wanda (Barbara Loden, 1970) – Offscreen
  267. Dialing Wonderland: Nelson Lyon's The Telephone Book – Art & Trash
  268. a b c d e f g h i Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  269. The Poseidon Adventure (Ronald Neame, 1972) – Offscreen
  270. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  271. a b c d e f g h i j k l Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  272. Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  273. The Next Best of Robert Redford – Cinema Sentries
  274. a b c d Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  275. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  276. Unsung Auteurs: Stephanie Rothman – Filmink
  277. Desperately Seeking Cinema: director Susan Seidelman on her memoir and old New York · Journal · A Letterboxd Magazine · Letterboxd
  278. a b Black films matter – how African American cinema fought back against Hollywood|Movies|The Guardian
  279. a b Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  280. Why Ishtar Flopped and Changed the Game for Female Directors|Indiewire
  281. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  282. a b Hollywood's Werewolf Year|The Saturday Evening Post
  283. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  284. Soundtrack Mix #14: Dirty and Divine – An Ode to John Waters on Notebook|MUBI
  285. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  286. Mockumentary in the Hands of Peter Watkins – Offscreen
  287. The Sentinel (1977): Hell on the 5th Floor – Offscreen
  288. a b New HollyWood Rewind – High School – Alternative Nation
  289. a b Alambrista! (1977) – Flickchart
  290. Unsung Auteurs: Robert M. Young – Filmink
  291. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  292. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  293. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  294. A revisited film-noir in color with Chinatown – Velvet Eyes
  295. DVD Savant Review: More American Graffiti
  296. Seconds (1966) – Art of the Title
  297. Notebook Soundtrack Mix #12: Trippin' on Eggshells — The Hippie Exploitation Mix on MUBI
  298. Elmer Bernstein: 10 essential soundtracks|BFI
  299. Don Bluth's "Xanadu"|Cartoon Research
  300. Xanadu at 40: a mesmerisingly messy musical failure|Musicals|The Guardian
  301. California Suite – Claude Bolling|AllMusic
  302. Soylent Green (1973) – Art of the Title
  303. Ben Burtt on How Modern Hollywood Has Lost a Sensitivity for Sound, Lightsabers, and the Wilhelm Scream – The Film Stage
  304. eFilmCritic – Bill Butler, Cinematographer – Profile Interview Series Vol.7
  305. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  306. a b Ranking John Carpenter's 10 Best Film Scores|/Film
  307. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  308. a b c d e Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  309. a b Best movie scores of all time|Classical Music
  310. Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  311. a b Happy 35th: Randy Newman, RAGTIME|RHINO
  312. Caleb Deschanel To Receive AFI's 25th Franklin J. Schaffner Medal – Deadline
  313. THE BLACK NEW WAVE OF THE 1990'S WAS BUILT TO LAST|SHOTDECK BLOG
  314. Notebook Soundtrack Mix #10: The Black Belly of Giallo on Notebook|MUBI
  315. Subways, Stains and Santa: on shelves and screens this month · Journal · A Letterboxd Magazine · Letterboxd
  316. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  317. David Fincher – Art of the Title
  318. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  319. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  320. a b ‘Used Cars’ At 40: How The Cynical Black Comedy Became A Preview Of The Reagan Era – The Playlist
  321. a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  322. Anthony Goldschmidt – Art of the Title
  323. Fame – Michael Gore|MOVIE MUSIC UK
  324. Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  325. Cinema, Restored at BAM|Current|The Criterion Collection
  326. Composing for Cassavetes|Current|The Criterion Collection
  327. Notebook Soundtrack Mix #4: "Fragments of the Mirror: The Music of Bernard Herrmann" on Notebook|MUBI
  328. James Wong Howe: A Gutsy Cinematographer Finally Gets His Due – The New York Times
  329. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  330. Who Is Adrien Joyce? Two Films Penned By Carole Eastman – TRYLON
  331. Unsung Auteurs: Jeff Kanew – Filmink
  332. a b Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  333. a b c d Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  334. Paper Moon: Partners in Crime|Current|The Criterion Collection
  335. Bill Kroyer – Art of the Title
  336. a b Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  337. Windmills of Your Mind composer Michel Legrand dies aged 86 – BBC.com
  338. Notebook Soundtrack Mix #5: A Tribute to Michel Legrand on Notebook|MUBI
  339. a b Hollywood in Limbo: 1969–1972|Twilight of the American Musical Film|Unframed
  340. Martin Scorsese in 10 Scenes – Google Books (pg.47)
  341. Barry Malkin Dead: 'The Godfather Part II' Editor Was 80 – Variety
  342. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  343. Johnny Mandel Dead: Composer Who Wrote 'MASH' Theme Song Was 94 – Variety
  344. Eagle Pennell, the Last Cowboy|Current|The Criterion Collection
  345. Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  346. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  347. Unsung Heroes and Silent Pioneers: An Interview with Sound Designer Walter Murch – 16:9 Journal
  348. The Story Behind The Stunts: Remembering Hollywood's Hal Needham|KCUR
  349. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  350. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  351. Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  352. a b Alien|How it fused New Hollywood and the 1980s blockbuster era|Film Stories
  353. Dan Perri – Art of the Title
  354. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  355. The Lord of the Rings (1978) – Midnight Only
  356. Albert Ruddy obituary|Movies|The Guardian
  357. a b c d e f Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  358. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  359. Revisiting an Oscar Night Controversy – in 1975 – UC Press Blog
  360. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  361. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  362. Two Stark Realities Written by Rod Serling – TRYLON
  363. a b New Harmonies of America – Budapest Classics Film Marathon – NFI
  364. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  365. Drew Struzan Dead: 'Star Wars', 'Indiana Jones' Poster Artist Was 78 – Variety
  366. a b Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  367. Soundtrack Mix #31: The Symphonies of Storytelling – Steven Spielberg on Notebook|MUBI
  368. The Saga of the Star Wars Soundtrack Album Overture: On Forty Years of Reconception, Deconstruction, Suppression and Restoration – 16:9 Journal
  369. A STAR IS BORN (1976) – The Belcourt Theatre
  370. A Star Is Born – Museum of the Moving Image
  371. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  372. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  373. Heavy Traffic (1973) – Midnight Only
  374. The Cannon Canon: The Top 20 Cannon Films|Consequence of Sound
  375. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  376. Whom God Wishes to Destroy... Francis Coppola and the New Hollywood – Google Books (pg.35)
  377. a b Maverick Movies: New Line Cinema and the Transformation of American Film – Google Books (pgs.35-42)
  378. The Top 50 'New World Pictures' Movies – Flickchart
  379. 12 Angry Men: Inside the Jury Room and the Psychology of Persuasion – Google Books (ch."Part 1: A Landmark in the Courtroom – Historical Context and Cultural Significance")
  380. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  381. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  382. THE LEFT HANDED GUN|Austin Film Society
  383. a b Paul Newman's West presented by Ethan Hawke Series|Austin Film Society
  384. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  385. a b c d Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  386. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  387. a b c d e f g h The American new wave, 1958–1967: Walker Art Center on Internet Archive
  388. a b c Influence of New Wave Around The World – Film Theory
  389. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  390. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  391. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  392. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  393. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  394. Film Forum · THE CONNECTION
  395. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  396. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  397. a b Collection on Screen: New Hollywood – Austrian Film Museum
  398. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  399. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  400. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  401. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  402. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  403. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  404. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  405. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  406. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  407. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  408. Blu-ray Review: The Great Escape – The Retro Set
  409. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  410. a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  411. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  412. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  413. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  414. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  415. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  416. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  417. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  418. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  419. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  420. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  421. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  422. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  423. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  424. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  425. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  426. a b c d e f g h Cinématographe – No Bad Movie
  427. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  428. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  429. a b c d Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  430. a b c Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  431. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  432. a b Comic Book Film Style: Cinema at 24 Panels Per Second - Google Books (pg.99)
  433. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  434. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  435. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  436. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  437. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  438. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  439. a b c d Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  440. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  441. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  442. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  443. a b c d Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  444. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  445. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  446. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".|quote=(Titicut Follies is in the DNA of exemplars of New Hollywood and superhero film maudit alike, while a screening of Zoo in Yamagata circa 1993 is credited for almost single-handedly sparking a new wave of Chinese documentary filmmakers.)
  447. a b Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  448. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  449. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  450. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  451. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  452. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  453. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  454. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  455. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  456. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  457. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  458. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  459. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  460. FROM THE ARCHIVES: The Legend of Lylah Clare – Cineaste Magazine ("Enter the new freedom of New Hollywood. There’s a lesbian on the premises. Rossella Forte (Rossella Falk), who was Lylah’s lover—along with many other men and women—is a pathetic attempt to open a discussion about the sexual complexities of Hollywood. If Rossella’s orientation is treated more directly than was previously permitted, the film is suffused by the homophobia of Old Hollywood. Rossella is not much more than a creepy threat to Elsa, for whom she becomes as hot as she was for Lylah, especially after Zarken bleaches the young actress’s hair Lylah’s shade of platinum, styles it as Lylah wore it, and dresses her in Lylah’s old gowns.")
  461. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  462. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  463. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  464. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  465. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  466. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  467. George Cukor: Hollywood Master – Google Books (pg.36)
  468. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  469. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  470. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  471. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  472. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  473. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  474. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  475. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  476. a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  477. a b Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  478. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  479. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  480. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  481. a b Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  482. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  483. a b Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  484. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  485. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  486. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  487. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  488. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  489. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  490. a b c d Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  491. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  492. Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  493. Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  494. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  495. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  496. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  497. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  498. "Five Easy Pieces" and "Getting Straight" are Examples of American New Wave Cinema Filmed in Oregon – Williamette Week
  499. a b Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  500. a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  501. a b The Best 'New Hollywood' Movies You Probably Haven't Seen|/Film
  502. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  503. a b c d Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  504. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  505. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  506. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  507. Queer & Now & Then: 1970 – Film Comment Magazine
  508. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  509. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  510. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  511. Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  512. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  513. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  514. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  515. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  516. a b c d Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  517. Daily|Goings On|New York and Beyond - Keyframe
  518. The Criterion Channel's September 2024 Lineup|Current|The Criterion Collection
  519. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  520. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  521. The American Dreamer (1971) – Flickchart
  522. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  523. The New Hollywood: What the Movies Did with the New Freedoms of the Seventies - Google Books
  524. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  525. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  526. 'Doc' – Sag Harbor Cinema
  527. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  528. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  529. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  530. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  531. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  532. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  533. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  534. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  535. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  536. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  537. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  538. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  539. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  540. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  541. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  542. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  543. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  544. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  545. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  546. T.R. Baskin review by 🇵🇱 Steve G 🐝 · Letterboxd
  547. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  548. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  549. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  550. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  551. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  552. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  553. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  554. a b c d e 100 Years of Warner Bros: New Hollywood (1970s-1980s) 4K Blu-Ray (Digipack) (United Kingdom) – Blu-ray.com
  555. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  556. a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  557. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  558. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  559. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  560. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  561. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  562. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  563. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  564. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  565. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  566. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  567. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  568. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  569. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  570. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  571. THE MECHANIC'S Ambiguously Gay Duo – The Retro Set
  572. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  573. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  574. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  575. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  576. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  577. a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  578. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  579. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  580. Silent Running – Madeline Pritchard
  581. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  582. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  583. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  584. a b c d Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  585. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  586. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  587. a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  588. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  589. Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  590. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  591. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  592. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  593. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  594. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  595. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  596. a b Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  597. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  598. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  599. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  600. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  601. Template:Cite tweet
  602. The Paper Chase (1973) – Flickchart
  603. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  604. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  605. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  606. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  607. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  608. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  609. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  610. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  611. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  612. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  613. a b c d e The Cinema of Sean Penn: In and Out of Place – Google Books (pg.92)
  614. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  615. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  616. a b c Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  617. Mark Wahlberg’s Tense Remake of a New Hollywood Classic Just Found a New Streaming Home|Collider
  618. a b c d Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  619. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  620. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  621. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  622. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  623. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  624. Radiance Blu Ray Release : Messiah of Evil (1973) – B&S About Movies
  625. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  626. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  627. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  628. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  629. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  630. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  631. June 1977: When New Hollywood Got Weird – The Film Stage
  632. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  633. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  634. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  635. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  636. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  637. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  638. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  639. a b Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  640. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  641. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  642. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  643. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  644. The Wind and the Lion (1975) – Flickchart
  645. a b c d Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  646. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  647. Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  648. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  649. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  650. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  651. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  652. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  653. a b c Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  654. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  655. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  656. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  657. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  658. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  659. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  660. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  661. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  662. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  663. a b The 20 Best Directors to Emerge From the New Hollywood Movement – MovieWeb
  664. Exorcist II: The Heretic (1977) – Flickchart
  665. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  666. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  667. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  668. Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  669. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  670. a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  671. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  672. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  673. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  674. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  675. a b c Silver Screen Streak List #16: Flickchart's "New Hollywood" – Media Life Crisis
  676. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  677. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  678. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  679. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  680. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  681. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  682. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  683. a b c d e f g h Genre and Contemporary Hollywood – Google Books (ch."The New Hollywood Musical: From Saturday Night Fever to Footloose)
  684. Capricorn One (1978) – Flickchart
  685. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  686. The Oxford Handbook of American Film History - Google Books (pg.488-491)
  687. Convoy (1978) – Flickchart
  688. Revisited: Corvette Summer, A Hidden Gem of New Hollywood – Talkhouse
  689. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  690. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  691. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  692. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  693. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  694. Art Rebels: Race, Class, and Gender in the Art of Miles Davis and Martin Scorsese – Google Books (pg.90)
  695. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  696. Paradise Alley (1978) – Flickchart
  697. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  698. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  699. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  700. 25 Masterpieces of World Cinema Made during The New Hollywood Era – Page 2 – Taste of Cinema
  701. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  702. 'The Electric Horseman' review by 🇵🇱 Steve G 🐝 · Letterboxd
  703. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  704. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  705. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  706. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  707. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  708. 'The In-Laws' review by James R. De Roxtra · Letterboxd
  709. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  710. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  711. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  712. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  713. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  714. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1"."
  715. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  716. a b The Sound of Musicals – Google Books (ch. "Robert Altman and the New Hollywood Musical")
  717. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  718. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  719. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  720. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  721. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  722. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  723. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  724. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  725. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  726. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  727. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  728. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  729. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  730. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  731. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  732. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  733. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  734. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  735. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  736. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  737. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  738. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  739. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  740. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  741. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  742. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  743. The Big Lebowski: 5 films that influenced the Coen brothers' 20-year-old cult classic|BFI
  744. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  745. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  746. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  747. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  748. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  749. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  750. Wolfen (1981)|Swampflix
  751. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  752. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  753. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  754. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  755. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  756. Personal Best BFI Essay FINAL.pdf
  757. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  758. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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Bibliography

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  • Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  • Biskind, Peter (1990). The Godfather Companion: Everything You Ever Wanted to Know About All Three Godfather Films (HarperPerennial)
  • Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  • Cook, David A. "Auteur Cinema and the film generation in 70s Hollywood", in The New American Cinema. Ed. by Jon Lewis. NY: Duke University Press, 1998, pp. 1–37
  • Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  • Harris, Mark. Scenes from a Revolution: The Birth of the New Hollywood. Canongate Books, 2009.
  • James, David E. Allegories of Cinema: American Film in the Sixties. NY: Princeton University Press, 1989, pp. 1–42
  • Kael, Pauline. "Bonnie and Clyde", in For Keeps. Ed. by Pauline Kael. NY: Plume, 1994, pp. 141–57.
  • Kael, Pauline. "Trash, Art, and the Movies", in Going Steady: Film Writings 1968–69. NY: Marion Boyers, 1994, pp. 87–129
  • Kanfer, Stefan, "The Shock of Freedom in Films", Time Magazine, December 8, 1967, Accessed April 25, 2009, [1]
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  • Road Trip to Nowhere: Hollywood Encounters the Counterculture, Jon Lewis, 2022
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  • New Wave, New Hollywood: Reassessment, Recovery and Legacy, Nathan Abram and Gregory Frame, 2021

External links

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