Alpha Monocerotis

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Template:Short description

α Monocerotis
Template:Location mark
Location of α Monocerotis (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Monoceros
Right ascension Template:RA[1]
Declination Template:DEC[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 3.94[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage red clump[3]
Spectral type G9.5 III-IIIb Fe-0.5[4]
B−V Template:Engvar 1.022[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)Script error: No such module "val".[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −74.989 mas/yr[1]
Dec.: −19.838 mas/yr[1]
Parallax (π)22.3839±0.1348 mas[1]
DistanceTemplate:Rnd ± Template:Rnd ly
(Template:Rnd ± Template:Rnd pc)[1]
Absolute magnitude (MV)Script error: No such module "val".[6]
Details
MassScript error: No such module "val".[5] Template:Solar mass
RadiusScript error: No such module "val".[7] Template:Solar radius
LuminosityScript error: No such module "val".[7] Template:Solar luminosity
Surface gravity (log g)Script error: No such module "val".[5] cgs
TemperatureScript error: No such module "val".[7] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]Script error: No such module "val".[5] dex
Rotation326 days[8]
Rotational velocity (v sin i)Script error: No such module "val".[5] km/s
AgeScript error: No such module "val".[5] Myr
Metallicity [Fe/H]{{{metal_fe2}}} dex
Other designations
Template:Odlist[9]
Database references
SIMBADdata

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Alpha Monocerotis, Latinised from α Monocerotis, is the Bayer designation for the brightest star in the equatorial constellation of Monoceros. It can be viewed with the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of 3.94.[2] Based upon an annual parallax shift of Script error: No such module "val". as seen from Earth,[1] it is located 146 light-years away from the Sun. The star is moving away from the Sun with a radial velocity of +11.7 km/s.[5]

The stellar classification of G9.5 III-IIIb Fe-0.5[4] indicates this is an evolved giant star of type G, which means the hydrogen has been depleted at its core and the outer envelope has expanded and cooled. The 'Fe−0.5' notation indicates the spectrum displays a slight underabundance of iron relative to other stars of this temperature. It is a red clump giant, which means it is generating energy through helium fusion at its core.[3] At the age of 890 million years, this yellow-hued star has an estimated 2.2 times the mass of the Sun[5] and 10 times the Sun's radius.[7] It is spinning sedately with a rotation period of about 326 days.[8]

References

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  1. a b c d e f Template:Cite Gaia DR3
  2. a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  3. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  4. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  5. a b c d e f g h Script error: No such module "citation/CS1". Alpha Monocerotis' database entry at VizieR.
  6. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  7. a b c d Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  8. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  9. Template:Cite simbad

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External links

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Template:Stars of Monoceros