Alpha Antliae
File:Antlia constellation map.svg Location of α Antliae to the upper left of center | |
| Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS) | |
|---|---|
| Constellation | Antlia |
| Right ascension | Template:RA[1] |
| Declination | Template:DEC[1] |
| Apparent magnitude (V) | 4.25[2] (4.22 to 4.29[3]) |
| Characteristics | |
| Spectral type | K4 III[4] |
| U−B Template:Engvar | +1.63[5] |
| B−V Template:Engvar | +1.45[5] |
| R−I Template:Engvar | +0.79[5] |
| Variable type | Suspected[3] |
| Astrometry | |
| Radial velocity (Rv) | 12.2±2[6] km/s |
| Proper motion (μ) | RA: −81.320 mas/yr[1] Dec.: +9.798 mas/yr[1] |
| Parallax (π) | 8.9069±0.1513 mas[1] |
| Distance | Template:Rnd ± Template:Rnd ly (Template:Rnd ± Template:Rnd pc) |
| Absolute magnitude (MV) | −0.97[7] |
| Details | |
| Mass | 2.2[8] Template:Solar mass |
| Radius | 41[9] Template:Solar radius |
| Luminosity (bolometric) | 412[9] Template:Solar luminosity |
| Surface gravity (log g) | 1.77[10] cgs |
| Temperature | 4,070[9] K |
| Metallicity [Fe/H] | −0.39[10] dex |
| Metallicity [Fe/H] | {{{metal_fe2}}} dex |
| Other designations | |
| Template:Odlist[11] | |
| Database references | |
| SIMBAD | data |
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Alpha Antliae is the brightest star in the southern constellation of Antlia but it has not been given a proper name.[12] Its Bayer designation is Latinized from α Antliae, which is abbreviated Alpha Ant or α Ant, respectively. It is approximately 366 light-years from the Solar System. α Antliae has an apparent visual magnitude of 4.25,[2] which is bright enough to be faintly visible to the naked eye. It has been reported to vary in brightness between magnitude 4.22 and 4.29, first in 1879 by Benjamin Gould, but this has not been confirmed in modern times.[3] It is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 12 km/s.[6]
It is a K-type giant star with a stellar classification of K4 III.[4] The evolutionary state of α Antliae is not clear but it is suspected of being on the asymptotic giant branch, with an inert carbon core.[8] It has 2.2 times the mass of the Sun and has expanded to 41 times the solar radius. Compared to the Sun, it has only 41% of the abundance of elements other than hydrogen and helium. It is radiating 412[9] times the luminosity of the Sun from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,070 K.[9]
References
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- ↑ a b c d Template:Cite Gaia EDR3
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b c NSV 4862, database entry, New Catalogue of Suspected Variable Stars, the improved version, Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Moscow, Russia. Accessed on line October 3, 2008.
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b Alpha Antliae, Stars, Jim Kaler. Accessed on line October 3, 2008.
- ↑ a b c d e Template:Cite DR2
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
- ↑ Template:Cite simbad
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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