Ali Mohamed Daoud

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Ali Mohamed Daoud, also known as Jean-Marie[1][2] (born 28 August 1950[3]), is a Djiboutian politician and the President of the Front for the Restoration of Unity and Democracy (FRUD). He is currently a member of the National Assembly of Djibouti.

Life and career

Daoud is a member of the Afar ethnic group.[4] FRUD, fighting on behalf of Afar interests, began a rebellion against the Issa-dominated government in 1991. Daoud led the moderate faction of FRUD in signing a peace agreement with the government in December 1994. As a result of the agreement,[5] he joined the government (together with one other FRUD member, Secretary-General Ougouré Kiflé Ahmed[6][7]) as Minister of Public Health and Social Affairs on 8 June 1995.[3][6] Daoud's faction of FRUD also allied with the governing People's Rally for Progress (RPP).[5] On 15–16 April 1997, FRUD held its First Congress; Daoud, who was already FRUD President, remained in that position at the congress.[4] Daoud was elected to the National Assembly in the December 1997 parliamentary election[3] as the first candidate on the joint candidate list of the RPP and FRUD for Tadjourah Region.[8]

Daoud was moved from his post as Minister of Public Health and Social Affairs to that of Minister of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry, and the Sea on 12 May 1999;[9] he was also assigned responsibility for hydraulic resources.[3] After holding that post for two years, he was omitted from the government that was appointed on 4 July 2001.[10] FRUD held its Second Ordinary Congress on 28–29 April 2002, and Daoud was re-elected as FRUD President.[11]

Daoud was re-elected in the January 2003 parliamentary election[3] as the first candidate on the candidate list of the ruling coalition, the Union for a Presidential Majority (UMP), in Tadjourah Region.[12] In this election, the other, more radical wing of FRUD, led by Ahmed Dini Ahmed, participated in the election as part of the opposition; Daoud criticized Ahmed as a "perpetual loser".[13]

President Ismail Omar Guelleh awarded the medal of the Commander of the Great Star of Djibouti to Daoud and Ougouré Kiflé Ahmed during independence day celebrations on 27 June 2004.[14] At FRUD's Third Congress, held on 30–31 May 2007, Daoud was re-elected as President of FRUD by acclamation, without opposition.[15] He was again re-elected to the National Assembly in the February 2008 parliamentary election as the second candidate on the UMP's candidate list for the city of Djibouti.[16]

References

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

  1. "Djibouti: Political opposition parties (This Response replaces an earlier version dated 13 January 1999.) Template:Webarchive", Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada (UNHCR Refworld), DJI31018.FE, 1 February 1999.
  2. Samy Ghorbal, "Grands espoirs et petites déceptions", Jeune Afrique, 25 June 2006 Template:In lang.
  3. a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1"..
  4. a b "First FRUD congress held", Indian Ocean Newsletter, 16 April 1997 (Horn of Africa Monthly Review, 21 February–28 April 1997).
  5. a b Political Parties of the World (6th edition, 2005), ed. Bogdan Szajkowski, page 180.
  6. a b Christophe Farah, "Ex-rebels in Djibouti's coalition government", Reuters, 9 June 1995.
  7. "Jun 1995 - Djibouti Cabinet", Keesing's Record of World Events, volume 41, June 1995, Djibouti, page 40,587.
  8. "Décret n°97-0175/PRE abrogeant et remplaçant le décret n°97-0170/PRE portant publication des listes de candidats et ouverture de la campagne électorale pour les élections législatives du 19 décembre 1997" Template:Webarchive, Journal Officiel de la République de Djibouti, 16 December 1997 Template:In lang.
  9. "Décret n°99-0059/PRE portant nomination des membres du Gouvernement et fixant leurs attributions" Template:Webarchive, Journal Officiel de la République de Djibouti, 12 May 1999 Template:In lang.
  10. "Le gouvernement de Djibouti formé le 4 juillet 2001" Template:Webarchive, Afrique Express, number 232, 16 July 2001 Template:In lang.
  11. "Le Conseil National du FRUD élit les 19 membres de son Comité Exécutif"Script error: No such module "Unsubst"., ADI, 4 May 2002 Template:In lang.
  12. "Décret n°2002-0261/PR/MID Portant publication des listes des candidats en vue des élections législatives du vendredi 10 janvier 2003" Template:Webarchive, Journal Officiel de la République de Djibouti, 25 December 2002 Template:In lang.
  13. "Djiboutis to vote Friday in Parliamentary polls" Template:Webarchive, Middle East Online, 9 January 2003.
  14. "Décoration de deux importantes personnalités politiques" Template:Webarchive, La Nation, 28 June 2004 Template:In lang.
  15. "M. Ali Mohamed Daoud réélu président du Frud" Template:Webarchive, ADI, 3 June 2007 Template:In lang.
  16. "Liste des 65 candidats de l’UMP pour les législatives de février 2008" Template:Webarchive, ADI, 22 January 2008 Template:In lang.

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".