Agra Airport
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Agra Airport[1][2] (Template:Comma separated entries), also known as Kheria Airport,[3] is a domestic airport and an Indian Air Force base serving the city of Agra, in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. The air force station is one of the largest airbases of the Indian Air Force. On 15 August 2017, the airbase celebrated its 70th anniversary. The airport has been proposed to be renamed after Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyaya, a renowned independence activist, social reformer and leader.[4]
To meet the growing demands and traffic, the airport will get a new terminal building that will be much larger than the existing terminal, leading to enhanced connectivity and socio-economic growth in Agra and the rest of the state. Its foundation stone was laid by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in October 2024.[5] Construction is set to begin by the second half of 2025, and is slated to be completed by the end of 2027 or by the first half of 2028.[6]
History
The station was opened during World War II as Royal Air Forces Station Agra and had a number of flying units located there. It was closed after the war and transferred to the Royal Indian Air Force. The prefix Royal was later dropped and the station was later renamed. Air Force Station Agra was established on 15 August 1947 and placed under the command of Wing Commander Shivdev Singh, who was the incumbent commander of the No. 12 Sqn. Based on the then-present system of Commands, the airfield fell under the responsibility of the Western Air Command (WAC). The base remained under this Theatre Command for the next two decades. In July 1971 it was transferred to the Central Air Command (CAC), where it remains today.
During its sixty-year history with the IAF, it has seen the likes of C-47 Dakotas, C-119 Packets, HS 748 'Avros', AN-12s, AN-32s, IL-76s, Canberras, IL-78 MKI, and now the Airborne Early Warning and Control/AWACS.
The station now has the honor of holding the first inflight refueling aircraft Squadron in IAF service, with No. 78 ‘Mid Air Refuelling Squadron’ (MARS) Squadron flying the IL-78MKIs.
During World War II, the United States Army Air Forces Air Technical Service Command established a major maintenance and supply facility at Agra, named "Agra Air Depot". The 3rd Air Depot Group serviced a wide variety of fighter, bomber and transport aircraft being used by Tenth Air Force and the Allied ground forces in Burma and Fourteenth Air Force in China. The depot stockpiled large amounts of material for shipment over the Himalayan Mountains ("The Hump") by Air Transport Command cargo aircraft flying to forward airfields in China. It also was a major stopover point on the ATC Karachi-Kunming air transport route.[7] The airport is mentioned in a chapter in Ernest Gann's Fate Is the Hunter, wherein he relays a story of coming within feet of destroying the Taj Mahal in a severely overloaded C-87 after takeoff.[8]
Agra Air Force Station
List of squadrons operating from Agra Air Force Station (under the aegis of the Central Air Command) includes:
- No. 12 Squadron (An-32)
- No. 50 Squadron (Beriev A-50EI)
- No. 78 Squadron (Il-78MKI)
- Unnamed flying squadron (C-295; inducted on 30 January 2025)[9]
Structure
Runway
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Landing amenities
The airport has ILS CAT-II compliant for landing during the bad weather and foggy conditions.[10]
Terminal
The airport has one operational terminal and one planned. The current civil terminal has an area of Template:Cvt with a capacity of 250 Arrivals and 250 Departures.[10] Air Force Arjun Nagar Gate is dedicated to passenger Entry up to Airport.
Future expansion
On 12 September 2023, the Uttar Pradesh cabinet cleared a 123 crore (US$15 million) proposal for land acquisition to expand the Agra Airport and upgrade the airport to international category.[11] The proposed expansion plan will involve acquisition of 92.50 acres of land from Abhaypura, Balhera, and Dhanauli. The plan also includes building a 30,000 sq. km. new terminal equipped with nine bays to accommodate nine Airbus A321 aircraft, the extension of the present runways, and other airport facilities. The new terminal is expected to be built in the next 36 months.[12]
Airlines and destinations
Statistics
See also
- List of airports in India
- List of the busiest airports in India
- Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport
References
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- ↑ Fate is the Hunter, Ernest K Gann, Simon & Schuster, 1961
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- "Airfield Visits". Bharat-Rakshak.com. 2008.
- "Indo-US air force transport exercise at Agra next year". The Hindu. 22 September 2008.
- "Centre's vested interests preventing airport in Agra, says Akhilesh Yadav". India Today. 7 May 2016.
External links
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- Pages with script errors
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- Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the Air Force Historical Research Agency
- Indian Air Force bases
- Airports in Uttar Pradesh
- Buildings and structures in Agra
- Transport in Agra
- World War II sites in India
- Airports established in the 1940s
- 1940 establishments in India
- 20th-century architecture in India