Acacia brunioides

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File:Acacia brunioides flowers.jpg
Flowers of subsp. brunioides in the Gibraltar Range National Park
File:Acacia brunioides fruit.jpg
Fruit of subsp. brunioides

Acacia brunioides, commonly known as brown wattle[1] is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is an erect or spreading shrub with more or less cylindrical phyllodes, inflorescenses arranged singly in leaf axils, each with 20 to 27 more or less white to bright yellow flowers, and straight, papery to leathery pods up to Template:Cvt long.

Description

Acacia brunioides is an erect or spreading shrub that typically grows to a height of Template:Cvt. It has crowded, spirally arranged, straight or slightly curved cylindrical phyllodes that are Template:Cvt long and Template:Cvt wide and green to more or less glaucous. The inflorescences are Template:Cvt in diameter, arranged singly in the axil of phyllodes on a peduncle Template:Cvt long, each with 20 to 27 more or less white to bright yellow flowers. Flowering occurs in August and September and the fruit is a papery to thin leathery pod Template:Cvt long and Template:Cvt wide.[1][2][3]

File:Acacia brunioides inflorescences Girraween National Park Wyberba Queensland 1990s IMG 0020.jpg
Acacia brunioides subsp. granitica foliage and inflorescences, Girraween National Park, Queensland.
File:Acacia brunioides var granitica inflorescences Girraween National Park Wyberba Queensland 1990s IMG 0096.jpg
Acacia brunioides subsp. granitica habit and habitat, Girraween National Park, Queensland.

Taxonomy

Acacia brunioides was first formally described in 1832 by George Don in his book A General History of Dichlamydeous Plants, from an unpublished manuscript by Allan Cunningham.[4] The specific epithet (brunioides) means "Brunia-like".[5]

The names of 2 subspecies of A. brunioides are accepted by the Australian Plant Census:

Distribution and habitat

This species of Acacia grows in forest and heath north from the Glen Innes district.[7] Subspecies brunioides is common on rocky outcrops in the Gibraltar Range and Washpool National Parks, on and near the McPherson Range and near the Tooloom and Urbenville areas.[6][7] Subspecies granitica is restricted to higher altitudes near Stanthorpe and Wallangarra.[8][9]

See also

References

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