Abbas Araghchi

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Template:Short description Script error: No such module "infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Check for conflicting parameters". Abbas Araghchi (Template:Langx, Script error: No such module "IPA".; also spelled Araqchi,[1] born 5 December 1962)[2] is an Iranian diplomat and politician, who has served as the foreign minister of Iran since August 2024. He previously served as the Spokesperson for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and as the Iranian Ambassador to Finland and to Japan.

Early life

Araghchi was born on December 5, 1962 in Tehran, Iran, to a prominent Persian carpet merchant family. He has three sisters and three brothers, most of whom are involved in trade and commerce. His grandfather was a carpet trader. His father died when he was 17. His two older brothers hold significant positions, with one being a member of the Board of Directors of the Exporters Union, and the other a member of the Sellers Union. His nephew Seyed Ahmad Araghchi served as the Deputy Governor for Foreign Exchange Affairs at the Central Bank of Iran from 2017 to 2018, but was dismissed and arrested by the judiciary following fluctuations in the foreign exchange market. Araghchi is married to Bahareh Abdollahi, and they have two sons and a daughter.[3]Template:Better source needed

Education

Araghchi earned a Bachelor's degree in International Relations from the School of International Relations, affiliated with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He then obtained a Master's degree in Political Science from Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch. Additionally, Araghchi holds a Ph.D. in Political Thought from the University of Kent with a thesis entitled 'The evolution of the concept of political participation in twentieth-century Islamic political thought' (1996).[4][5][6] He is fluent in Arabic and English. [7]

Career

Araghchi entered the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Iran in 1989. In early 1990s, he served as chargé d'affaires of the Permanent Mission of the Islamic Republic of Iran to the Organization of Islamic Conference, based in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.[8]

Prior to becoming Ambassador, Araghchi served as Director General of the Institute for Political and International Studies (IPIS). From 2004 to 2005, he was dean of the School of International Relations.[8]

He served as ambassador to Finland (1999–2003) and Japan (2008–11).[8]

He served as a political deputy at the foreign ministry from 2017 to 2021. He previously held office as the Deputy for Asia–Pacific and the Commonwealth Affairs[9] and Legal and International Affairs of the foreign ministry.[8]

He served as Iran's chief nuclear negotiator in talks with the P5+1, in Hassan Rouhani's government.[10]

Foreign minister

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". Araghchi was nominated to be President Masoud Pezeshkian's foreign minister as of 11 August 2024[11] and eventually became Minister of Foreign Affairs following a vote of confidence by the Islamic Consultative Assembly on 21 August.[12] In a December interview he said that "2025 will be an important year regarding Iran's nuclear issue." This coming as a reaction to Donald Trump's soon to start his role as new US president, talks of new economic sanctions, and the Iranian rial reaching a low of 820,500 to the dollar.[13]

In January 2025, Araghchi became the first Iranian foreign minister to visit Afghanistan since 2017, and the first to visit since the Taliban takeover in 2021.[14]

Career timeline

Professional roles listed chronologically:

  • Deputy Minister for Political Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs (2018–21)
  • Deputy Minister for Legal and International Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs (2013–18)
  • Spokesperson for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (May 2013–September 2013)
  • Iranian Ambassador to Japan (2008–11)
  • Deputy Minister for Legal and International Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs (2005–08)
  • Dean of the Faculty of International Relations (2004–05)
  • Director of the First Department of Western Europe, Ministry of Foreign Affairs (2003–04)
  • Iranian Ambassador to Finland (1999–2003)
  • Concurrent Iranian Ambassador to Estonia (1999–2003)
  • Director General of the Bureau of Political and International Studies (1998–99)
  • Editor-in-Chief of the Foreign Policy Journal at the Bureau of Political and International Studies (1998)
  • Research Deputy at the Bureau of Political and International Studies (1998–99)
  • Director of the Persian Gulf Studies Center at the Bureau of Political and International Studies (1997–98)
  • Deputy Ambassador for Iran at the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (1992–97)
  • Deputy Director of Islamic, Regional, and Non-Aligned Organizations, Ministry of Foreign Affairs (1991–93)
  • International Affairs Expert, Ministry of Foreign Affairs (1988–91)[15]Template:Better source needed

References

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External links

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Diplomatic posts
New title
Office established
Permanent Representative of Iran to the OIC
Acting

1991 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/check Ambassador of Iran to Finland
Accredited Ambassador to Estonia

1999–2003 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/check Ambassador of Iran to Japan
2008–2011 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by
Preceded byas Chief Nuclear Negotiator Template:S-bef/check Head of Iran's JCPOA Follow-up Commission
2015–2021 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by
Academic offices
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/check Director-general of the IPIS
1999 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/check Dean of the School of International Relations
2004–2005 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/check Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs for
Legal and International Affairs

2005–2008
2013–2018 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/check Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/check Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs for
Asia–Pacific and the Commonwealth Affairs

2011–2013 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/check Spokesperson for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Iran
Acting

2013 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by
New title
Office re-established since 1988
Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs for Political Affairs
2018–2021 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/check Minister of Foreign Affairs
2024–present Template:S-ttl/check
Incumbent
Government offices
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/check Secretary of the Strategic Council on Foreign Relations
2021–2024 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by

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