56 Melete

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56 Melete is a large and dark main-belt asteroid. It is a rather unusual P-type asteroid, probably composed of organic-rich silicates, carbon and anhydrous silicates, with possible internal water ice. The asteroid orbits the Sun with a period of 4.18 years.

Melete was discovered by Hermann Goldschmidt from his balcony in Paris, on 9 September 1857. Its orbit was computed by E. Schubert, who named it after Melete, the Muse of meditation in Greek mythology.[1] It was originally confused for 41 Daphne before it was confirmed not to be by its second sighting on 27 August 1871.[2] In 1861, the brightness of 56 Melete was shown to vary by German astronomer Friedrich Tietjen.[3]

Melete has been studied by radar.[4] Photometric observations of this asteroid at the Palmer Divide Observatory in Colorado Springs, Colorado in 2007 gave a light curve with a period of 18.151 ± 0.002 hours and a brightness variation of 0.15 ± 0.02 in magnitude. This result is in agreement with a period of 18.1 hours independently reported in 1993 and 2007.[5]

To date, two stellar occultations by Melete have been observed successfully (in 1997 and again in 2002).Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

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External links

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