53 Cancri

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Template:Short description

53 Cancri
File:BOCncLightCurve.png
A light curve for BO Cancri, plotted from Hipparcos data[1]
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Cancer
Right ascension Template:RA[2]
Declination Template:DEC[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.9 - 6.4[3]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage red giant
Spectral type M3 III[4]
B−V Template:Engvar Script error: No such module "val".[4]
Variable type SRb[3]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)Script error: No such module "val".[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −15.212[2] mas/yr
Dec.: −7.961[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)3.4133±0.1685 mas[2]
DistanceTemplate:Rnd ± Template:Rnd ly
(Template:Rnd ± Template:Rnd pc)
Details
Radius87[2] Template:Solar radius
Luminosity1,175[2] Template:Solar luminosity
Temperature3,622[2] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]{{{metal_fe2}}} dex
Other designations
Template:Odlist[5]
Database references
SIMBADdata

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53 Cancri is a variable star in the zodiac constellation Cancer, located around 960 light years from the Sun. It has the variable star designation BO Cancri; 53 Cancri is the Flamsteed designation. This object is a challenge to view with the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude around 6. It is around 960 light years away.

The star is moving further away from the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of +14 km/s.[4] 53 Cancri is an aging red giant on the asymptotic giant branch[6] and has a stellar classification of M3 III.[4] It has expanded to 87 times the radius of the Sun, and its bolometric luminosity is over a thousand times higher than the Sun's at an effective temperature of Script error: No such module "val"..[2]

In 1969, Olin Jeuck Eggen announced that small vaiarions in the brightness of 53 Cancri had been detected.[7] For that reason it was given a variable star designation in 1972.[8] 53 Cancri is a semiregular variable that varies between magnitude 5.9 and 6.4 with a period of 27 days.[3] There is a suspected second period of 270 days.[9]

References

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Template:Stars of Cancer