53 Camelopardalis
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53 Camelopardalis is a binary star system in the northern circumpolar constellation of Camelopardalis,[9] located 290 light years away from the Sun as determined by parallax measurements.[2] It has the variable star designation AX Camelopardalis; 53 Camelopardalis is the Flamsteed designation.[9] This object is dimly visible to the naked eye as a white hued star with a baseline apparent visual magnitude of +6.02.[3] It is a single-lined spectroscopic binary[10] system with an orbital period of 6.63 years and a high eccentricity of about 0.7.[8] The "a sin i" value of the primary is Template:Convert, where a is the semimajor axis and i is the orbital inclination.[8]
The visible component is a well-studied magnetic Ap star[8] with a stellar classification of A3VpSrSiCrEu[5] and a visual magnitude of 6.3.[4] The magnetic field topology of 53 Camelopardalis is complex, and is accompanied by abundance variations across the surface of elements like silicon, calcium, titanium, iron, and neodymium.[8]
Tadeusz Jarzębowski discovered that 53 Camelopardalis is a variable star, in 1960.[11] It is classified as an Alpha2 Canum Venaticorum type variable star and the combined brightness of the system varies from magnitude +6.00 down to +6.05 with a rotationally-modulated period of 8.0278 days.[6]
The primary has 2.1 times the mass of the Sun and 2.4 times the Sun's radius. It is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 12.5 km/s and a rotation period of 8.0268 days. The inclination angle of the pole is estimated to be Template:Val. The star is about 615 million years old and is radiating 25 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 8,400 K.[8]
References
Template:Stars of Camelopardalis
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- A-type main-sequence stars
- Ap stars
- Alpha2 Canum Venaticorum variables
- Spectroscopic binaries
- Camelopardalis
- Durchmusterung objects
- Flamsteed objects
- Henry Draper Catalogue objects
- Hipparcos objects
- Bright Star Catalogue objects
- Objects with variable star designations
- Pages with reference errors