5-demicubic honeycomb

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Template:Short description

Demipenteractic honeycomb
(No image)
Type Uniform 5-honeycomb
Family Alternated hypercubic honeycomb
Schläfli symbols h{4,3,3,3,4}
h{4,3,3,31,1}
ht0,5{4,3,3,3,4}
h{4,3,3,4}h{∞}
h{4,3,31,1}h{∞}
ht0,4{4,3,3,4}h{∞}
h{4,3,4}h{∞}h{∞}
h{4,31,1}h{∞}h{∞}
Coxeter diagrams

Template:CDD = Template:CDD
Template:CDD = Template:CDD
Template:CDD
Template:CDD
Template:CDD
Template:CDD
Template:CDD
Template:CDD
Template:CDD
Template:CDD
Template:CDD
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Facets {3,3,3,4} File:5-cube t4.svg
h{4,3,3,3} File:5-demicube t0 D5.svg
Vertex figure t1{3,3,3,4} File:Rectified pentacross.svg
Coxeter group B~5 [4,3,3,31,1]
D~5 [31,1,3,31,1]

The 5-demicube honeycomb (or demipenteractic honeycomb) is a uniform space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb) in Euclidean 5-space. It is constructed as an alternation of the regular 5-cube honeycomb.

It is the first tessellation in the demihypercube honeycomb family which, with all the next ones, is not regular, being composed of two different types of uniform facets. The 5-cubes become alternated into 5-demicubes h{4,3,3,3} and the alternated vertices create 5-orthoplex {3,3,3,4} facets.

D5 lattice

The vertex arrangement of the 5-demicubic honeycomb is the D5 lattice which is the densest known sphere packing in 5 dimensions.[1] The 40 vertices of the rectified 5-orthoplex vertex figure of the 5-demicubic honeycomb reflect the kissing number 40 of this lattice.[2]

The DScript error: No such module "Su". packing (also called DScript error: No such module "Su".) can be constructed by the union of two D5 lattices. The analogous packings form lattices only in even dimensions. The kissing number is 24=16 (2n−1 for n<8, 240 for n=8, and 2n(n−1) for n>8).[3]

Template:CDDTemplate:CDD

The DScript error: No such module "Su".[4] lattice (also called DScript error: No such module "Su". and CScript error: No such module "Su".) can be constructed by the union of all four 5-demicubic lattices:[5] It is also the 5-dimensional body centered cubic, the union of two 5-cube honeycombs in dual positions.

Template:CDDTemplate:CDDTemplate:CDDTemplate:CDD = Template:CDDTemplate:CDD.

The kissing number of the DScript error: No such module "Su". lattice is 10 (2n for n≥5) and its Voronoi tessellation is a tritruncated 5-cubic honeycomb, Template:CDD, containing all bitruncated 5-orthoplex, Template:CDD Voronoi cells.[6]

Symmetry constructions

There are three uniform construction symmetries of this tessellation. Each symmetry can be represented by arrangements of different colors on the 32 5-demicube facets around each vertex.

Coxeter group Schläfli symbol Coxeter-Dynkin diagram Vertex figure
Symmetry
Facets/verf
B~5 = [31,1,3,3,4]
= [1+,4,3,3,4]
h{4,3,3,3,4} Template:CDD = Template:CDD Template:CDD
[3,3,3,4]
32: 5-demicube
10: 5-orthoplex
D~5 = [31,1,3,31,1]
= [1+,4,3,31,1]
h{4,3,3,31,1} Template:CDD = Template:CDD Template:CDD
[32,1,1]
16+16: 5-demicube
10: 5-orthoplex
2×½C~5 = [[(4,3,3,3,4,2+)]] ht0,5{4,3,3,3,4} Template:CDD 16+8+8: 5-demicube
10: 5-orthoplex

Related honeycombs

Template:D5 honeycombs

See also

Regular and uniform honeycombs in 5-space:

References

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  1. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  2. Sphere packings, lattices, and groups, by John Horton Conway, Neil James Alexander Sloane, Eiichi Bannai [1]
  3. Conway (1998), p. 119
  4. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  5. Conway (1998), p. 120
  6. Conway (1998), p. 466

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

  • Coxeter, H.S.M. Regular Polytopes, (3rd edition, 1973), Dover edition, Template:ISBN
    • pp. 154–156: Partial truncation or alternation, represented by h prefix: h{4,4}={4,4}; h{4,3,4}={31,1,4}, h{4,3,3,4}={3,3,4,3}, ...
  • Kaleidoscopes: Selected Writings of H. S. M. Coxeter, edited by F. Arthur Sherk, Peter McMullen, Anthony C. Thompson, Asia Ivic Weiss, Wiley-Interscience Publication, 1995, Template:ISBN [2]
    • (Paper 24) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes III, [Math. Zeit. 200 (1988) 3-45]
  • Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

External links

Template:Honeycombs