46th Academy Awards

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The 46th Academy Awards were presented on Tuesday, April 2, 1974, at the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion in Los Angeles, California. The ceremonies were presided over by Burt Reynolds, Diana Ross, John Huston, and David Niven.

The Sting won 7 awards, including Best Picture and Best Director for George Roy Hill. The Exorcist and The Way We Were were the only other films to win multiple awards. Marvin Hamlisch won 3 awards, making him the third person to achieve this feat and, to date, the only person who has won 3 Oscars in one year without winning Best Picture. since 2025Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., it is the most recent ceremony in which the 3 highest-grossing films of the year were nominated for Best Picture (The Exorcist, The Sting and American Graffiti).

Winners and nominees

Script error: No such module "Multiple image". Nominations announced on February 19, 1974. Winners are listed first, highlighted in boldface and indicated with a double dagger (Template:Double dagger).[1]

Best Picture Best Directing
Best Actor Best Actress
Best Actor in a Supporting Role Best Actress in a Supporting Role
Best Writing (Story and Screenplay -- Based on Factual Material or Material Not Previously Published or Produced) Best Writing (Screenplay -- Based on Material from Another Medium)
Best Foreign Language Film Best Documentary (Feature)
Best Documentary (Short Subject) Best Short Subject (Live Action)
Best Short Subject (Animated) Best Music (Original Dramatic Score)
Best Music (Scoring: Original Song Score and Adaptation -or- Scoring: Adaptation) Best Music (Song)
Best Costume Design Best Sound
Best Art Direction Best Cinematography
Best Film Editing

Honorary Awards

  • To Henri Langlois for his devotion to the art of film, his massive contributions in preserving its past and his unswerving faith in its future.
  • To Groucho Marx in recognition of his brilliant creativity and for the unequalled achievements of the Marx Brothers in the art of motion picture comedy.

Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award

Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Awards

Streaking incident

The 46th Academy Awards ceremony is perhaps best remembered as the one in which a streaker named Robert Opel ran across the stage naked while flashing a peace sign with his hand. In response, host David Niven jokingly quipped, "Isn't it fascinating to think that probably the only laugh that man will ever get in his life is by stripping off and showing his shortcomings?"[2][3][4] Terrence O'Flaherty, a columnist from San Francisco, responded by saying that "there's only one trouble with streaking—the wrong people usually do it. The ones who should have removed their clothes were Cher Bono, Twiggy and Elizabeth Taylor".[4]

The incident would be referenced 50 years later during the 96th Academy Awards in 2024; host Jimmy Kimmel brought up the streaker and asked the audience, "can you imagine a naked man at the Oscars today?" Eventually, a "nude" John Cena, holding the award envelope for Best Costume Design over his crotch, emerged from backstage.[5][6]

Other notable events

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  • First-time nominee George Lucas made his debut at the Academy Awards with his nostalgic teen drama American Graffiti. It was nominated for Best Picture (Francis Ford Coppola and Gary Kurtz), Director & Story and Screenplay Based on Factual Material or Material Not Previously Produced or Published (Lucas), Editor (Marcia Lucas) and Candy Clark for Best Supporting Actress.
  • Jack Lemmon bet his friend Walter Matthau $1,000 to $500 that he would lose the Academy Award for Best Actor; he did not win the bet.[4]
  • William Friedkin announced that he would not attend the ball celebrating the Oscars out of enragement that The Exorcist failed to win Best Picture.[4]
  • Katharine Hepburn made her first and only appearance at the ceremony to present The Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award to her longtime friend Lawrence Weingarten. Whenever she won an Oscar, she always had either the presenter or another person associated with her film accept it on her behalf. Upon taking the stage, she received a standing ovation, to which she replied "I'm living proof that a person can wait forty-one years to be unselfish."
  • Coincidentally, Debbie Reynolds, Elizabeth Taylor and Connie Stevens, who were all ex-wives of Eddie Fisher's, each appeared in some form.
  • This was Susan Hayward's last public appearance before she died of brain cancer a year later (1975).
  • At 10 years, 148 days of age, Tatum O'Neal won Best Supporting Actress for her role in Paper Moon. She became the youngest winner of an Oscar, a feat unmatched to this day.
  • During the ceremony, the whole in memoriam tribute was for legendary producer Samuel Goldwyn, who had died at age 94, three months prior to the event. He is the only person to have an Academy Awards ceremony dedicated solely to him.
  • Longtime film veteran/comedian Groucho Marx was presented with an Honorary Academy Award for his contributions to the cinema.
  • Julia Phillips of The Sting became the first female producer to win for Best Picture.
  • With Tatum O'Neal being 10 years old and John Houseman being 71 years old, this was the biggest age gap ever for 2 acting wins.

Multiple nominations and awards

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Films that received multiple nominations
Nominations Film
10 The Exorcist
The Sting
6 The Way We Were
5 American Graffiti
Cries and Whispers
A Touch of Class
4 Paper Moon
3 Cinderella Liberty
The Last Detail
The Paper Chase
Save the Tiger
Tom Sawyer
2 The Day of the Dolphin
Jonathan Livingston Seagull
Last Tango in Paris
Serpico
Summer Wishes, Winter Dreams

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Films that received multiple awards
Awards Film
7 The Sting
2 The Exorcist
The Way We Were

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Presenters and performers

The following individuals, listed in order of appearance, presented awards or performed musical numbers:

Presenters

Name Role
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Billy Dee Williams
Presenters of the Short Subjects Awards
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Raquel Welch
Presenters of the Documentary Awards
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Marcel Marceau
Presenters of the award for Best Sound
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Paula Prentiss
Presenters of the award for Best Film Editing
Script error: No such module "Sort". Presenter of the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award to Lew Wasserman
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Paul Winfield
Presenters of the award for Best Art Direction
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Twiggy
Presenters of the award for Best Costume Design
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Cicely Tyson
Presenters of the award for Best Cinematography
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Debbie Reynolds
Presenters of the award for Best Original Song and/or Adaptation Score
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Henry Mancini
Presenters of the award for Best Original Dramatic Score
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Neil Simon
Presenters of the award for Best Story and Screenplay Based on Factual Material or Material Not Previously Produced or Published
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Jason Miller
Presenters of the award for Best Screenplay Based on Material from Another Medium
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Burt Bacharach
Presenters of the award for Best Song
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Cybill Shepherd
Presenters of the award for Best Supporting Actor
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Jill Ireland
Presenters of the award for Best Supporting Actress
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Walter Matthau
Presenters of the award for Best Director
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Charlton Heston
Presenters of the award for Best Actress
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Gregory Peck
Presenters of the award for Best Actor
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Performers

Name Role Performed
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Script error: No such module "Sort". Performer "Live and Let Die" from Live and Let Die
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Johnny Whitaker
Performers "Love" from Robin Hood
Script error: No such module "Sort". Performer "The Way We Were" from The Way We Were
Script error: No such module "Sort". Performer "You're So Nice to Be Around" from Cinderella Liberty
Script error: No such module "Sort". Performers Hooray for Hollywood” (orchestral) during the closing credits

See also

References

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External links

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