41 G. Arae

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Template:Short description

41 G. Arae
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Ara[1]
Right ascension Template:RA[2]
Declination Template:DEC[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.48[3] (5.61 / 8.88)[4]
Characteristics
Spectral type G8V + M0V[5]
U−B Template:Engvar +0.38[6]
B−V Template:Engvar +0.80[7]
R−I Template:Engvar +0.41[7]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)Script error: No such module "val".[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 1029.610 mas/yr[2]
Dec.: 106.935 mas/yr[2]
Parallax (π)113.7513±0.0725 mas[2]
DistanceTemplate:Rnd ± Template:Rnd ly
(Template:Rnd ± Template:Rnd pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)5.74[8]
Orbit[9]
Primary41 G. Ara A
Companion41 G. Ara B
Period (P)Script error: No such module "val". yr
Semi-major axis (a)Script error: No such module "val".
Eccentricity (e)Script error: No such module "val".
Inclination (i)Script error: No such module "val".°
Longitude of the node (Ω)Script error: No such module "val".°
Periastron epoch (T)Script error: No such module "val".
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
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Semi-amplitude (K1)
(primary)
Script error: No such module "val". km/s
Orbit[9]
Primary41 G. Ara Ba
Companion41 G. Ara Bb
Period (P)0.24069 yr
Semi-major axis (a)Script error: No such module "val".
Eccentricity (e)0.773
Inclination (i)Script error: No such module "val".°
Longitude of the node (Ω)Script error: No such module "val".°
Periastron epoch (T)Script error: No such module "val".
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
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Details
41 G. Ara A
Mass0.87[9] Template:Solar mass
Radius0.79[10] Template:Solar radius
Luminosity0.42Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Template:Solar luminosity
Surface gravity (log g)4.5[7] cgs
Temperature5,305[7] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.35[7] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)4.5[11] km/s
Age5.5–6.3[12] Gyr
Metallicity [Fe/H]{{{metal_fe2}}} dex
41 G. Ara Ba
Mass0.60[9] Template:Solar mass
Radius0.650[5] Template:Solar radius
41 G. Ara Bb
Mass0.42[9] Template:Solar mass
Metallicity [Fe/H]{{{metal_fe2}}} dex
Other designations
41 G. Arae, CD−46°11370, GJ 666, HD 156274, HIP 84720, HR 6416, LHS 444, LTT 6886, SAO 227816, LPM 636, LFT 1334
Database references
SIMBAD41 G. Ara
41 G. Ara A
41 G. Ara B
ARICNS41 G. Ara A
41 G. Ara B

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41 G. Arae (abbreviated to 41 G. Ara), also known as Gliese 666, is a trinary star system in the constellation Ara Script error: No such module "convert". from the Sun. Although often called just 41 Arae, it is more accurate to call it 41 G. Arae, as the number 41 is the Gould designation and not the Flamsteed designation.

Characteristics

41 G. Arae is a hierarchical triple star system, made up of an outer pair, 41 G. Arae A and B, and an inner pair, 41 G. Arae Ba and Bb.[13] Two other visual companions were proposed, but neither share the system's motion.[14] 41 G. Arae A and B share a highly eccentric orbit that takes around a millenium to complete. since 2025Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., the last periastron was in 1908.[9]

The primary star in this system is a G-type main sequence star with a stellar classification of G8V. It has about 81% of the mass of the Sun, and 79% of the Sun's radius.[10]

The secondary component of the outer binary, 41 G. Arae B, is a pair of red dwarfs that complete an orbit around each other every 88 days,[13] and are also in an eccentric orbit.[9] 41 G. Arae Ba and Bb have masses of 0.60 and 0.41 solar masses, respectively.[9] It has a peculiar spectrum that shows a deficiency in elements with a higher atomic number than helium.[15]

Motion

This system has a relatively high proper motion, moving over a second of arc across the sky each year. The space velocity components of this system are [U, V, W] = [+38, +30, −19] km/s.[7] The stars in this system show low chromospheric activity, and have a net space velocity of 52 km/s relative to the Sun. This, in combination with their low metallicity, shows that the pair belongs to the old disk population.[7]

See also

References

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External links

Template:Stars of Ara