40 Cancri

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Template:Short description

40 Cancri
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Cancer
Right ascension Template:RA[1]
Declination Template:DEC[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 6.61[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage main sequence
Spectral type A1 V[3]
B−V Template:Engvar Script error: No such module "val".[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)Script error: No such module "val".[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −35.312[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −13.595[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)5.2065±0.0713 mas[1]
DistanceTemplate:Rnd ± Template:Rnd ly
(Template:Rnd ± Template:Rnd pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)0.32[2]
Details
MassScript error: No such module "val".[4] Template:Solar mass
RadiusScript error: No such module "val".[4] Template:Solar radius
Luminosity73.68[2] Template:Solar luminosity
Surface gravity (log g)3.78[5] cgs
Temperature9,382[5] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)10[5] km/s
Metallicity [Fe/H]{{{metal_fe2}}} dex
Other designations
Template:Odlist[6]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

40 Cancri is a binary star[4] system in the zodiac constellation of Cancer, located about 614[1] light years from the Sun in the Beehive Cluster (NGC 2632).[4] It is a challenge to view with the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of 6.61.[2] The system is moving further from the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of 34 km/s.[2]

The primary component appears to be a normal A-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of A1 V,[3] showing neither an organized magnetic field nor a chemical peculiarity.[5] However, it has an excessive temperature for its luminosity, and thus is considered an extreme[4] blue straggler.[7] This is a second generation star formed through a collision of two low mass stars some 5–350 million years ago. The collision was either between two separate cluster members or the coalescence of a binary star system.[4]

With an effective temperature of 9,382[5] K, this is the hottest star in the cluster[7] by about 1,200 K. It has 2.46 times the mass of the Sun and 2.72 times the Sun's radius. The star has an unusually slow rotation for an A1V star,[4] with a projected rotational velocity of 10 km/s.[5] It is radiating 74[2] times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere.

40 Cancri has a common proper motion companion, located at an angular separation of Script error: No such module "val". along a position angle of Script error: No such module "val"., as of 1983. This object is about Script error: No such module "val". dimmer than the primary, and is most likely an F-type star with a mass of about Script error: No such module "val".. The projected separation between the pair is Script error: No such module "val"., so their orbital period is 450 years or greater.[4]

References

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

  1. a b c d e f Template:Cite Gaia DR2
  2. a b c d e f g h Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  3. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  4. a b c d e f g h Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  5. a b c d e f Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  6. Template:Cite simbad
  7. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Template:Stars of Cancer