21795 Masi

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21795 Masi (provisional designation Template:Mp) is a Nysian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately Script error: No such module "convert". in diameter. It was discovered on 29 September 1999, by Italian amateur astronomer Franco Mallia at the Campo Catino Astronomical Observatory in Lazio, Italy.[1] The likely S-type asteroid has a rotation period of 13.86 hours.[2] It was named for Italian astronomer Gianluca Masi.[1]

Orbit and classification

Masi is member of the Nysa family (405Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".),[3] located in the Nysa–Polana complex and one of the largest asteroid families of the asteroid belt, named after 44 Nysa.[4] It orbits the Sun in the inner main-belt at a distance of 1.9–2.8 AU once every 3 years and 8 months (1,342 days; semi-major axis of 2.38 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.19 and an inclination of 2° with respect to the ecliptic.[5] The body's observation arc begins with a precovery published by the Digitized Sky Survey and taken at the Palomar Observatory in April 1954, more than 45 years prior to its official discovery observation at Campo Catino.[1]

Physical characteristics

Masi is an assumed, stony S-type asteroid,[2] which is also the overall spectral type for members of the Nysa family of asteroids.[4]Template:Rp

Rotation period

In September 2010, a rotational lightcurve of Masi was obtained from photometric observations in the R-band by astronomers at the Palomar Transient Factory in California. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 13.862 hours with a relatively high brightness amplitude of 0.68 magnitude (U=2Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".).[6]

Diameter and albedo

According to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Masi measures 3.150 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.235,[7][8] while the Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for a stony asteroid of 0.20, and calculates a diameter of 2.45 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 15.42.[2]

Naming

This minor planet was named after Italian astrophysicist and astronomer, Gianluca Masi (born 1972), a researcher and discoverer of minor planets and variable stars, who became an avid amateur astronomer when he was 8 years old.[1] The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 9 May 2001 (M.P.C. 42679Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".).[9]

References

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External links

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