1 Aurigae

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Template:Short description

1 Aurigae
Template:Location mark
Location of 1 Aurigae (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Perseus[1]
Right ascension Template:RA[2]
Declination Template:DEC[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.89[1]
Characteristics
Spectral type K3.5IIIBa0.2:[3]
U−B Template:Engvar +1.71[4]
B−V Template:Engvar +1.45[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−24.65[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −36.89[2] mas/yr
Dec.: +38.85[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)6.48±0.44 mas[2]
DistanceTemplate:Rnd ± Template:Rnd ly
(Template:Rnd ± Template:Rnd pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−1.04[1]
Details
Mass1.49[6] Template:Solar mass
RadiusTemplate:Val[7] Template:Solar radius
Luminosity561[1] Template:Solar luminosity
Surface gravity (log g)1.12[8] cgs
Temperature4,102[8] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.30[8] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)1.6[9] km/s
Age3.93[6] Gyr
Metallicity [Fe/H]{{{metal_fe2}}} dex
Other designations
Template:Odlist[10]
Database references
SIMBADdata

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1 Aurigae is the original name for a star now in the constellation Perseus. It was the first entry in John Flamsteed's catalogue of stars in Auriga. When Eugène Joseph Delporte drew up simplified boundaries for the constellations on behalf of the International Astronomical Union in 1930, 1 Aurigae ended up over the border in Perseus. To avoid confusion, the star may instead be referred to by its Harvard Revised catalogue number, HR 1533.

Based upon its parallax measurement of Template:Val, this star is located approximately 520 light years from Earth.[2] It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, orange-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.89.[1] 1 Aurigae is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −25 km/s.[5]

This is a possible binary star[11] system, based upon the status of the visible component as a mild barium star.[12] The primary is an aging giant star with a stellar classification of K3.5 III Ba0.2:.[3] It is 3.9[6] billion years old with 1.49[6] times the mass of the Sun and around 44[7] times the Sun's radius. This star is radiating 561[1] times the luminosity of the Sun from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,102 K.[8] The suspected companion star should be a white dwarf that previously transferred s-process elements to the visible member.[12]

References

Template:Reflist

Template:Stars of Perseus

  1. a b c d e f Template:Cite XHIP
  2. a b c d e f Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1". Vizier catalog entry
  3. a b Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  4. a b Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".Vizier catalog entry
  5. a b Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  6. a b c d Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  7. a b Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  8. a b c d Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  9. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1". Vizier catalog entry
  10. Template:Cite simbad
  11. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Eggleton2008
  12. a b Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Escorza2017