Eurovision Song Contest 1996
Template:Short description Template:Good article Template:Use Oxford spelling Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox song contest
The Eurovision Song Contest 1996 was the 41st edition of the Eurovision Song Contest, held on 18 May 1996 at the Script error: No such module "Lang". in Oslo, Norway. Organised by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) and host broadcaster Script error: No such module "Lang". (NRK) and presented by Ingvild Bryn and Morten Harket, the contest was held in Norway following the country's victory at the Template:Escyr with the song "Script error: No such module "Lang"." by Secret Garden.
Thirty countries submitted entries to the contest, with a non-public, audio-only qualifying round held two months before the final to reduce the number of participants from 30 to 23. The entries from Template:Esccnty, Template:Esccnty, Template:Esccnty, Template:Esccnty, Template:Esccnty, Template:Esccnty, and Template:Esccnty were subsequently eliminated, which resulted in Germany being absent from the contest for the first – and as of 2025 - only time.
The winner was Template:Esccnty with the song "The Voice", written by Brendan Graham and performed by Eimear Quinn. This gave the nation a record-extending seventh contest win, their fourth win in five years, with Graham also recording his second win as a songwriter in three years after having written the winning song at the Template:Escyr. Template:Esccnty, Template:Esccnty, Template:Esccnty, and Template:Esccnty took the remaining places in the top five, with Croatia, Estonia, and Template:Esccnty, which placed sixth, achieving their best results to date. This was the final contest where the results were determined solely by jury voting, with a trial use of televoting in the Template:Escyr leading to widespread adoption from Template:Escyr onwards.
Location
The 1996 contest took place in Oslo, Norway, following the country's victory at the Template:Escyr with the song "Script error: No such module "Lang".", performed by Secret Garden. It was the second time that Norway had hosted the contest, following the Template:Escyr staged in Bergen.[1] The chosen venue was the Script error: No such module "Lang"., an indoor arena opened in 1990 and located in the Script error: No such module "Lang". district of the city, which has hosted music concerts, ice hockey matches, and the annual Nobel Peace Prize Concert.[2][3] Around 6,000 spectators were present in the venue during the contest.Template:SfnTemplate:Sfn[4]
Participants
Script error: No such module "labelled list hatnote". Template:Interlanguage link info Template:ESC 1996 participants A total of thirty countries submitted entries for the 1996 contest, however per the rules of the event only twenty-three countries would be allowed to participate. Norway, by virtue of being the host country, was guaranteed a place, with all remaining countries competing in the qualifying round in order to gain a spot in the event.[5] Initially broadcasters from thirty-three countries expressed an interest in participating, however planned entries from Template:Esccnty, Template:Esccnty, and Template:Esccnty failed to materialise; these nations would eventually make their contest debuts in the 2000s.Template:Sfn
Three representatives who had performed as lead artists in previous contests featured among the performers at this event. Marianna Efstratiou had represented Template:Esccnty, while Elisabeth Andreassen made her fourth appearance, having competed for Template:Esccnty as a member of the band Chips, as well as representing Norway twice, winning the contest in Template:Esccnty as a member of Bobbysocks! and performing with Jan Werner Danielsen in Template:Esccnty.Template:Sfn Additionally, Georgina Abela, who had represented Template:Esccnty with Paul Giordimaina, returned as a backing singer for the Maltese entrant Miriam Christine.[6]
| Country | Broadcaster | Artist | Song | Language | Songwriter(s) | Conductor |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Esc | ORF | Template:Ill | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | GermanTemplate:Efn | Template:Hlist | Mischa Krausz |
| Template:Esc | BRTN | Lisa del Bo | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | Dutch | Template:Hlist | Bob Porter |
| Template:Esc | RTVBiH | Amila Glamočak | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | Bosnian | Template:Hlist | Sinan Alimanović |
| Template:Esc | HRT | Maja Blagdan | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | Croatian | Template:Ill | Alan Bjelinski |
| Template:Esc | CyBC | Constantinos | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." (Script error: No such module "Lang".) | Greek | Template:Hlist | Stavros Lantsias |
| Template:Esc | ETV | Maarja-Liis Ilus and Ivo Linna | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | Estonian | Template:Hlist | Tarmo Leinatamm |
| Template:Esc | YLE | Jasmine | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | Finnish | Timo Niemi | Olli Ahvenlahti |
| Template:Esc | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Dan Ar Braz and Script error: No such module "Lang". | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | Breton | Dan Ar Braz | Fiachra Trench |
| Template:Esc | ERT | Marianna Efstratiou | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." (Script error: No such module "Lang".) |
Greek | Template:Hlist | Template:Ill |
| Template:Esc | RÚV | Anna Mjöll | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | Icelandic | Template:Hlist | Ólafur Gaukur Þórhallsson |
| Template:Esc | RTÉ | Eimear Quinn | "The Voice" | English | Brendan Graham | Noel Kelehan |
| Template:Esc | PBS | Miriam Christine | "In a Woman's Heart" | English | Template:Hlist | Paul Abela |
| Template:Esc | NOS | Maxine and Franklin Brown | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | Dutch | Template:Hlist | Dick Bakker |
| Template:Esc | NRK | Elisabeth Andreassen | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | Norwegian | Template:Ill | Frode Thingnæs |
| Template:Esc | TVP | Kasia Kowalska | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | Polish | Template:Hlist | Template:Ill |
| Template:Esc | RTP | Lúcia Moniz | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | Portuguese | Template:Hlist | Pedro Osório |
| Template:Esc | STV | Marcel Palonder | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | Slovak | Template:Hlist | Juraj Burian |
| Template:Esc | RTVSLO | Regina | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | Slovene | Aleksander Kogoj | Jože Privšek |
| Template:Esc | TVE | Antonio Carbonell | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | Spanish | Template:Hlist | Template:Ill |
| Template:Esc | SVT | One More Time | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | Swedish | Template:Hlist | Anders Berglund |
| Template:Esc | SRG SSR | Template:Ill | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | French | Régis Mounir | Rui dos Reis |
| Template:Esc | TRT | Şebnem Paker | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | Turkish | Template:Hlist | Template:Hlist |
| Template:Esc | BBC | Gina G | "Ooh Aah... Just a Little Bit" | English | Template:Hlist | Ernie Dunstall |
| Country | Broadcaster | Artist | Song | Language | Songwriter(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Esc | DR | Template:Ill and Template:Ill | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | Danish | Template:Hlist |
| Template:Esc | NDRTemplate:Efn | Template:Ill | "Planet of Blue" | German | Template:Hlist |
| Template:Esc | MTV | Gjon Delhusa | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | Hungarian | Gjon Delhusa |
| Template:Esc | IBA | Template:Ill | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." (Script error: No such module "Lang".) | Hebrew | Template:Hlist |
| Template:Esc | MRT | Kaliopi | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." (Script error: No such module "Lang".) | Macedonian | Kaliopi |
| Template:Esc | TVR | Monica Anghel and Template:Ill | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | Romanian | Template:Hlist |
| Template:Esc | RTR | Template:Ill | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." (Script error: No such module "Lang".) | Russian | Template:Hlist |
Production
The Eurovision Song Contest 1996 was produced by the Norwegian public broadcaster Script error: No such module "Lang". (NRK). Odd Arvid Strømstad served as executive producer, Pål Veiglum served as director, Bjarte Ulfstein served as designer, and Frode Thingnæs served as musical director, leading the Norwegian Radio Orchestra.[5]Template:Sfn A separate musical director could be nominated by each country to lead the orchestra during their performance, with the host musical director also available to conduct for those countries which did not nominate their own conductor.Template:SfnTemplate:Sfn On behalf of the European Broadcasting Union (EBU), the event was overseen by Christine Marchal-Ortiz as scrutineer.[8][9]Template:Sfn
The show was presented by the Norwegian journalist and television presenter Ingvild Bryn and the Norwegian singer Morten Harket, lead vocalist of the Norwegian band a-ha.[5][10][11] The contest underwent a re-brand for this edition, as NRK set out to improve the image of the competition and broaden its audience appeal.[12] The event was referred to by the hosts and through on-screen captions as Eurosong '96, the only occasion in which this contraction was officially used to refer to the event.Template:Sfn[5]
Rehearsals in the contest venue for the competing acts began on 13 May 1996. Each country had two technical rehearsals in the week approaching the contest, with countries rehearsing in the order in which they would perform. The first rehearsals took place on 13 and 14 May, with each country allowed 40 minutes total on stage, followed by 20 minutes to review recordings with producers and to consult on suggested changes, and then a 20-minute press conference. Each country's second rehearsals took place on 15 and 16 May, with 30 minutes total on stage followed by another 20 minute press conference. A full technical rehearsal with all artists took place on the afternoon of 17 May, followed by two dress rehearsals with an audience on the evening of 17 May and the following afternoon.Template:Sfn The competing delegations were invited to a welcome reception during the week in the build-up to the event, hosted by the Mayor of Oslo at Oslo City Hall on the evening of 13 May, as well as to events during the rehearsal week including a sailing trip on the Oslofjord and a trip to the Script error: No such module "Lang". in Bygdøy where a special Eurovision-themed exhibition had been installed.Template:Sfn[4][13]
NRK introduced visual effects to the contest for the first time.[14] Computer-generated imagery (CGI) was featured as overlays during the broadcast of the competing entries, and the voting segment was conducted via chroma key technology built by Silicon Graphics; during this segment host Ingvild Bryn was situated in the "blue room", a special area to the side of the stage with a blue-coloured background, which allowed the contest scoreboard to be rendered virtually using CGI.[10][14][15] The chroma key virtual display also included live footage of the artists in the green room backstage, as well as the video feeds of each country's spokespersons as they delivered their country's points.[5][16]
Format
Each participating broadcaster submitted one song, which was required to be no longer than three minutes in duration and performed in the language, or one of the languages, of the country which it represented.[17][18] A maximum of six performers were allowed on stage during each country's performance, and all participants were required to have reached the age of 16 in the year of the contest.[17][19] Each entry could utilise all or part of the live orchestra and could use instrumental-only backing tracks, however any backing tracks used could only include the sound of instruments featured on stage being mimed by the performers.[19][20]
New qualification system
In 1996, a trial qualification process replaced the relegation system used from 1993 to 1995, whereby the lowest-ranked countries in each final were eliminated from the following year's contest. Under the new procedure, an audio preselection was organised for all participating countries, apart from the host country Norway, which received an automatic right to compete in the final, to be joined by an additional 22 countries. National juries in all competing countries, including Norway, listened to the submitted entries on audio tape, with juries required to listen to all songs three times before voting. Each of the eight members on each country's jury awarded their favourite song twelve points, their second-favourite ten points, their third-favourite eight points, with subsequent points being awarded consecutively down to each juror's tenth-favourite song being awarded one point, with the points awarded by all jurors being totalled to determine each country's top ten songs which were awarded points in the same manner. Jury members who voted in the qualifying round were not allowed to sit on the jury for the final.Template:Sfn[10] Despite there was not official statement, it was said this system was primarily introduced in an attempt to appease Germany, one of Eurovision's biggest markets and financial contributors, which would have otherwise been relegated under the previous system.Template:Sfn
The EBU required all entries to be submitted by 20Template:NbspMarch 1996.Template:Sfn Jury voting was held on 20 and 21 March, with the qualifying countries publicly revealed on 22 March, at the same time as the running order draw for the final was conducted.[21][22] The full results of how individual juries had voted was not intended to be revealed publicly, but the full breakdown has since become available.Template:SfnTemplate:Sfn
Voting procedure
Script error: No such module "labelled list hatnote". The results of the 1996 contest were determined using the scoring system introduced in Template:Escyr: each country awarded twelve points to its favourite entry, followed by ten points to its second favourite, and then awarded points in decreasing value from eight to one for the remaining songs which featured in the country's top ten, with countries unable to vote for their own entry.[23] The points awarded by each country were determined by an assembled jury of sixteen individuals, which was required to be split evenly between members of the public and music professionals, between men and women, and by age. Each jury member voted in secret and awarded between one and ten votes to each participating song, excluding that from their own country and with no abstentions permitted. The votes of each member were collected following the country's performance and then tallied by the non-voting jury chairperson to determine the points to be awarded. In any cases where two or more songs in the top ten received the same number of votes, a show of hands by all jury members was used to determine the final placing.Template:SfnTemplate:Sfn This was the last occasion that juries alone decided the result of the contest, as five nations introduced public televoting as a trial in Template:Escyr, and almost all other countries followed suit the Template:Escyr.[5][20]
Postcards
The "postcards" were 70-second video introductions shown on television whilst the stage is being prepared for the next contestant to perform their entry; the postcards for each country at the 1996 contest was made up of three segments. In the first segment the participating country was highlighted geographically on a map of Europe, followed by video footage of that country's competing artist or artists in their home country during their day-to-day lives, which also featured each artist packing a branded backpack with important items which they would take with them to Oslo. The second segment featured footage of nature scenes in Norway as well as Norwegian people in everyday life, often accompanied by music from Norwegian electronic group Subgud. The final segment consisted of a pre-recorded good luck message from a representative of each respective country in the language of that country.[24]Template:Sfn The seniority of these figures varied between the different countries; among the contributors were then-President of Turkey Süleyman Demirel, who survived an assassination attempt on the day of the contest, and then-Prime Minister of Portugal António Guterres, who would later become the Secretary-General of the United Nations in 2017.Template:Sfn[25]Template:Sfn The individuals who provided messages for each country are shown below, alongside the position which they held at the time of the contest and the language in which they provided their message.[24]
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndSüleyman Demirel, President of Turkey (Turkish)
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndVirginia Bottomley, Secretary of State for National Heritage (English)
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndAlberto Escudero Claramunt, Spanish Ambassador to Norway (Spanish)
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndAntónio Guterres, Prime Minister of Portugal (Portuguese)
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndGlafcos Clerides, President of Cyprus (Greek)
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndEdoardo Fenech Adami, Prime Minister of Malta (Maltese)
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndZlatko Mateša, Prime Minister of Croatia (Croatian)
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndElisabeth Gehrer, Federal Minister for Education and Cultural Affairs (German)
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndMichel Coquoz, Swiss chargé d'affaires in Norway (French)
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndCaterína Dimaki, Greek chargé d'affaires in Norway (Greek)
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndTiit Vähi, Prime Minister of Estonia (Estonian)
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndGro Harlem Brundtland, Prime Minister of Norway (Norwegian)
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndPhilippe Douste-Blazy, Minister of Culture (French)
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndMilan Kučan, President of Slovenia (Slovene)
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndAad Nuis, State Secretary of Education, Culture and Science (Dutch)
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndLuc Van den Brande, Minister-President of Flanders (Dutch)
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndJohn Bruton, Taoiseach (English)
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndRiitta Uosukainen, Speaker of the Parliament of Finland (Finnish)
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndDavíð Oddsson, Prime Minister of Iceland (Icelandic)
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndAleksander Kwaśniewski, President of Poland (Polish)
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndAlija Izetbegović, President of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Bosnian)
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndVladimír Mečiar, Prime Minister of Slovakia (Slovak)
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndGöran Persson, Prime Minister of Sweden (Swedish)
Contest overview
Qualifying round
The qualifying round took place on 20 and 21 March 1996, and the results were announced on 22 March.[21][22] The table below outlines the participating countries, the order in which the juries listened to the entries, the competing artists and songs, and the results of the voting. Countries were ordered alphabetically by ISO two-letter country code.Template:Sfn
The entries from Template:Esccnty, Template:Esccnty, Template:Esccnty, Template:Esccnty, Template:Esccnty, Template:Esccnty, and Template:Esccnty were eliminated following the qualifying round.Template:Sfn[5]Template:Sfn This marked the first time that Germany was absent from the contest and remains the only occasion to date where the nation has not participated in the contest final.[5][26] Additionally Macedonia's first attempt to compete in the contest is not considered a debut entry by the EBU, with the nation eventually going on to make their official televised debut in Template:Escyr.[27]
Hungary and Template:Esccnty tied on the same score for the final qualification place, however Finland qualified for the contest due to them having received the highest individual score (8 points) compared to Hungary (7 points).Template:Sfn
| R/O | Country | Artist | Song | Points | Place |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 80 | 6 |
| 2 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 29 | 21 |
| 3 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 45 | 12 |
| 4 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 67 | 8 |
| 5 | Template:Esc | Constantinos | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 42 | 15 |
| 6 | Template:Esc | Leon | "Planet of Blue" | 24 | 24 |
| 7 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname and Martin Loft | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 22 | 25 |
| 8 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname and Ivo Linna | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 106 | 5 |
| 9 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 43 | 14 |
| 10 | Template:Esc | Jasmine | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 26 | 22 |
| 11 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname and Script error: No such module "Lang". | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 55 | 11 |
| 12 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Ooh Aah... Just a Little Bit" | 153 | 3 |
| 13 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 45 | 12 |
| 14 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 30 | 19 |
| 15 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 26 | 23 |
| 16 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "The Voice" | 198 | 2 |
| 17 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 12 | 28 |
| 18 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 59 | 10 |
| 19 | Template:Esc | Kaliopi | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 14 | 26 |
| 20 | Template:Esc | Miriam Christine | "In a Woman's Heart" | 138 | 4 |
| 21 | Template:Esc | Maxine and Franklin Brown | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 63 | 9 |
| 22 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 42 | 15 |
| 23 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 32 | 18 |
| 24 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname and Sincron | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 11 | 29 |
| 25 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 14 | 26 |
| 26 | Template:Esc | One More Time | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 227 | 1 |
| 27 | Template:Esc | Regina | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 30 | 19 |
| 28 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 38 | 17 |
| 29 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 69 | 7 |
Final
The contest took place on 18 May 1996 at 21:00 (CEST) and lasted 3 hours and 7 minutes.[5]Template:Sfn In addition to his role as host, Harket also performed the song "Heaven's Not for Saints" as the show's opening act.Template:Sfn The interval act, entitled "Script error: No such module "Lang"." or "Beacon Burning", was created by Petter Skavlan. The act featured a film montage created by Nils Gaup which combined stev, jazz, and Norwegian folk music as part of a musical tour of Norway, followed by a dance number performed live in the Script error: No such module "Lang". by the Oslo Danse Ensemble, composed by Egil Monn-Iversen and choreographed by Runar Borge. The film section featured performances by Torbjørg Aamlid Paus, Bukkene Bruse, Bendik Hofseth, Håvard Gimse, Helge Kjekshus, the Brazz Brothers, Mari Boine and Terje Rypdal.[24]Template:Sfn
The winner was Template:Esccnty, represented by the song "The Voice", written by Brendan Graham and performed by Eimear Quinn.[28] This was Ireland's seventh contest win, extending their record achieved in 1994, as well as their fourth contest win in five years following their victories in the Template:Escyr, Template:Escyr and 1994 contests.[29] Graham recorded his second contest win in three years as a songwriter, having written the winning song of the 1994 contest "Rock 'n' Roll Kids", and thus became one of five individuals to have won the contest more than once as an artist or songwriter up to that point in time, alongside Willy van Hemert, Yves Dessca, Johnny Logan and Rolf Løvland.[10][30] Template:Esccnty, Template:Esccnty and Template:Esccnty achieved their highest placings to date by finishing fourth, fifth and sixth respectively, while Template:Esccnty finished in last place for the eighth time.[31][32][33][34]
During the announcement of the Spanish votes, the Spanish spokesperson Belén Fernández de Henestrosa referred to the Netherlands as "Holland", which was misheard by Ingvild Bryn as "Poland" and which resulted in the Spanish six points being incorrectly attributed to the latter country.[24] The results of the contest were amended after the event to correct this error, and the tables in this article present the corrected results as published by the EBU.Template:Sfn
| R/O | Country | Artist | Song | Points | Place |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 57 | 12 |
| 2 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Ooh Aah... Just a Little Bit" | 77 | 8 |
| 3 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 17 | 20 |
| 4 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 92 | 6 |
| 5 | Template:Esc | Constantinos | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 72 | 9 |
| 6 | Template:Esc | Miriam Christine | "In a Woman's Heart" | 68 | 10 |
| 7 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 98 | 4 |
| 8 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 68 | 10 |
| 9 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 22 | 16 |
| 10 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 36 | 14 |
| 11 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname and Ivo Linna | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 94 | 5 |
| 12 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 114 | 2 |
| 13 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname and Script error: No such module "Lang". | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 18 | 19 |
| 14 | Template:Esc | Regina | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 16 | 21 |
| 15 | Template:Esc | Maxine and Franklin Brown | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 78 | 7 |
| 16 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 22 | 16 |
| 17 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "The Voice" | 162 | 1 |
| 18 | Template:Esc | Jasmine | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 9 | 23 |
| 19 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 51 | 13 |
| 20 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 31 | 15 |
| 21 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 13 | 22 |
| 22 | Template:Esc | Template:Sortname | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 19 | 18 |
| 23 | Template:Esc | One More Time | "Script error: No such module "Lang"." | 100 | 3 |
Spokespersons
Each participating broadcaster appointed a spokesperson who was responsible for announcing, in English or French, the votes for its respective country.[17] As had been the case since the Template:Escyr, the spokespersons were connected via satellite and appeared in vision during the broadcast, with the exception of the Norwegian spokesperson, Ragnhild Sælthun Fjørtoft, who appeared in person in the Script error: No such module "Lang"..[10][36] Spokespersons at the 1996 contest are listed below.[24]
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndTemplate:Ill
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndColin BerryTemplate:Sfn
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndBelén Fernández de HenestrosaTemplate:Sfn
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndCristina Rocha
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndMarios Skordis
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndRuth Amaira
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndTemplate:Ill[37]
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndTemplate:Ill
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndYves Ménestrier
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndNiki Venega
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndAnnika Talvik[38]
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndRagnhild Sælthun Fjørtoft[10]
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndLaurent Broomhead
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndTemplate:Ill
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndMarcha
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndAn Ploegaerts
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndEileen Dunne[39]
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndSolveig HerlinTemplate:Sfn
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndSvanhildur Konráðsdóttir
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndTemplate:Ill
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndSegmedina Srna
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndTemplate:Ill
- Template:FlaguTemplate:SndUlla RundqvistTemplate:Sfn
Detailed voting results
Jury voting was used to determine the points awarded by all countries.Template:Sfn The announcement of the results from each country was conducted in the order in which they performed, with the spokespersons announcing their country's points in English or French in ascending order.[24] The detailed breakdown of the points awarded by each country is listed in the tables below.
Qualifying round
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| scope="row" rowspan="30" Template:Vert header | Austria | 80 | 6 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 12 | 6 | 3 | 10 | 12 | 5 | 2 | 7 | |||||||||||||||
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 29 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Belgium | 45 | 8 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 6 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Switzerland | 67 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 7 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 7 | 4 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Cyprus | 42 | 4 | 2 | 12 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Germany | 24 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 3 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Denmark | 22 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Estonia | 106 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 1 | 6 | 5 | 1 | 10 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 12 | 7 | 3 | |||||||||||||
| Spain | 43 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 8 | 8 | 1 | 4 | 8 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Finland | 26 | 6 | 8 | 5 | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| France | 55 | 6 | 8 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 10 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| United Kingdom | 153 | 10 | 7 | 10 | 5 | 7 | 2 | 7 | 10 | 1 | 7 | 8 | 12 | 3 | 7 | 8 | 1 | 10 | 8 | 12 | 1 | 5 | 12 | |||||||||
| Greece | 45 | 12 | 7 | 7 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Croatia | 30 | 1 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Hungary | 26 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 7 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ireland | 198 | 12 | 12 | 8 | 7 | 8 | 3 | 10 | 2 | 10 | 8 | 12 | 10 | 2 | 10 | 12 | 6 | 6 | 10 | 3 | 7 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | |||||||
| Israel | 12 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Iceland | 59 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 12 | 6 | 8 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Macedonia | 14 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Malta | 138 | 6 | 10 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 1 | 12 | 4 | 7 | 10 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 7 | 2 | 12 | 3 | 6 | 12 | 7 | |||||||||||
| Netherlands | 63 | 4 | 3 | 10 | 2 | 12 | 3 | 3 | 7 | 12 | 5 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Poland | 42 | 7 | 10 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 10 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Portugal | 32 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Romania | 11 | 4 | 1 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Russia | 14 | 5 | 4 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sweden | 227 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 1 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 8 | 8 | 12 | 12 | 7 | 12 | 8 | 10 | 6 | 8 | 8 | |||||||
| Slovenia | 30 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 10 | 1 | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Slovakia | 38 | 2 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 12 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turkey | 69 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 7 | 8 | 1 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||
12 points
The below table summarises how the maximum 12 points were awarded from one country to another in the qualifying round.Template:Sfn
| N. | Contestant | Nation(s) giving 12 points |
|---|---|---|
| 10 | Template:Esc | Template:Esc, Template:Esc, Template:Esc, Template:Esc, Template:Esc, Template:Esc, Template:Esc, Template:Esc, Template:Esc, Template:Esc |
| 4 | Template:Esc | Template:Esc, Template:Esc, Template:Esc, Template:Esc |
| 3 | Template:Esc | Template:Esc, Template:Esc, Template:Esc |
| Template:Esc | Template:Esc, Template:Esc, Template:Esc | |
| 2 | Template:Esc | Template:Esc, Template:Esc |
| Template:Esc | Template:Esc, Template:Esc | |
| 1 | Template:Esc | Template:Esc |
| Template:Esc | Template:Esc | |
| Template:Esc | Template:Esc | |
| Template:Esc | Template:Esc | |
| Template:Esc | Template:Esc | |
| Template:Esc | Template:Esc |
Final
| scope="col" style="vertical-align:bottom" Template:Vert header | scope="col" Template:Vert header | scope="col" Template:Vert header | scope="col" Template:Vert header | scope="col" Template:Vert header | scope="col" Template:Vert header | scope="col" Template:Vert header | scope="col" Template:Vert header | scope="col" Template:Vert header | scope="col" Template:Vert header | scope="col" Template:Vert header | scope="col" Template:Vert header | scope="col" Template:Vert header | scope="col" Template:Vert header | scope="col" Template:Vert header | scope="col" Template:Vert header | scope="col" Template:Vert header | scope="col" Template:Vert header | scope="col" Template:Vert header | scope="col" Template:Vert header | scope="col" Template:Vert header | scope="col" Template:Vert header | scope="col" Template:Vert header | scope="col" Template:Vert header | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rowspan="23" Template:Vert header | Turkey | 57 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 1 | 6 | 4 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 5 | |||||||||||||
| United Kingdom | 77 | 3 | 12 | 1 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 8 | 12 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 6 | ||||||||||
| Spain | 17 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Portugal | 92 | 5 | 2 | 12 | 10 | 1 | 10 | 5 | 12 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 10 | 1 | 4 | |||||||||
| Cyprus | 72 | 12 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 8 | 2 | 5 | 12 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 10 | 2 | |||||||||||
| Malta | 68 | 10 | 10 | 12 | 8 | 1 | 4 | 6 | 12 | 5 | |||||||||||||||
| Croatia | 98 | 8 | 4 | 5 | 10 | 8 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 10 | 5 | 1 | |||||
| Austria | 68 | 4 | 5 | 12 | 2 | 7 | 12 | 1 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 3 | |||||||||||||
| Switzerland | 22 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
| Greece | 36 | 7 | 10 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
| Estonia | 94 | 10 | 4 | 7 | 5 | 8 | 1 | 8 | 3 | 2 | 12 | 12 | 10 | 12 | |||||||||||
| Norway | 114 | 2 | 8 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 7 | 5 | 7 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 4 | 3 | 10 | ||||||
| France | 18 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Slovenia | 16 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Netherlands | 78 | 1 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 12 | 3 | 4 | 10 | 5 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 7 | 2 | 8 | |||||||||
| Belgium | 22 | 5 | 12 | 2 | 1 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Ireland | 162 | 12 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 7 | 12 | 10 | 12 | 10 | 6 | 12 | 12 | 3 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 7 | 7 | ||||||
| Finland | 9 | 2 | 7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Iceland | 51 | 3 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 8 | 5 | 6 | 10 | 3 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
| Poland | 31 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 7 | 7 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 13 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Slovakia | 19 | 2 | 8 | 4 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Sweden | 100 | 4 | 10 | 8 | 10 | 6 | 3 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 4 | ||||||||||
12 points
The below table summarises how the maximum 12 points were awarded from one country to another in the final. The winning country is shown in bold.[40][41]
| N. | Contestant | Nation(s) giving 12 points |
|---|---|---|
| 7 | Template:Esc | Template:Esc, Template:Esc, Template:Esc, Template:Esc, Template:Esc, Template:Esc, Template:Esc |
| 3 | Template:Esc | Template:Esc, Template:Esc, Template:Esc |
| 2 | Template:Esc | Template:Esc, Template:Esc |
| Template:Esc | Template:Esc, Template:Esc | |
| Template:Esc | Template:Esc, Template:Esc | |
| Template:Esc | Template:Esc, Template:Esc | |
| Template:Esc | Template:Esc, Template:Esc | |
| 1 | Template:Esc | Template:Esc |
| Template:Esc | Template:Esc | |
| Template:Esc | Template:Esc |
Broadcasts
Each participating broadcaster was required to relay the contest via its networks. Non-participating EBU member broadcasters were also able to relay the contest as "passive participants".[19] Broadcasters were able to send commentators to provide coverage of the contest in their own native language and to relay information about the artists and songs to their television viewers. These commentators were typically sent to the venue to report on the event, and were able to provide commentary from small booths constructed at the back of the venue.[42][43] Known details on the broadcasts in each country, including the specific broadcasting stations and commentators are shown in the tables below.
| Country | Broadcaster | Channel(s) | Commentator(s) | Template:Refh |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Flagu | SBS | SBS TVTemplate:Efn | Template:N/A | [79] |
| Template:Flagu | DR | DR TV | Jørgen de Mylius | [80] |
| DR P3 | Katrine Nyland Sørensen, Martin Loft and Marianne Dinesen | |||
| Template:Flagu | SvF | Template:N/A | [81] | |
| Template:Flagu | MDR | MDR FernsehenTemplate:Efn | Template:Ill | [50][82][83] |
| NDR/RB | N3Template:Efn | |||
| SFB | B1Template:Efn | |||
| WDR | WDR FernsehenTemplate:Efn | |||
| Template:Flagu | KNR | KNRTemplate:Efn | Jørgen de Mylius | [84] |
| Template:Flagu | MTV | MTV 2 | István Vágó | [85] |
| Template:Flagu | IBA | Channel 1 | Template:N/A | [86] |
| Template:Flagu | JRTV | JTV2 | Template:N/A | [87] |
| Template:Flagu | LRT | LTV | Template:N/A | [88] |
| Template:Flagu | TVR | TVR 1 | Doina Caramzulescu and Costin Grigore | [89][90] |
| Template:Flagdeco Yugoslavia | RTS | RTS 2 | Template:N/A | [91] |
Notes and references
Notes
References
Bibliography
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External links
Template:Subject bar Template:Eurovision Song Contest 1996 Template:Eurovision Song Contest
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