1986 FIFA World Cup qualification

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121 teams entered the 1986 FIFA World Cup qualification rounds, competing for 24 places in the final tournament. Mexico, as the hosts, and Italy, as the defending champions, qualified automatically, leaving 22 spots open for competition. The draw took place on 7 December 1983 in Zürich, Switzerland.

The 24 spots available in the 1986 World Cup would be distributed among the continental zones as follows:

  • Europe (UEFA): 13.5 places, 1 of them went to automatic qualifier Italy, while the other 12.5 places were contested by 32 teams. The winner of the 0.5 place would advance to the intercontinental play-offs (against a team from OFC).
  • South America (CONMEBOL): 4 places, contested by 10 teams.
  • North, Central America, and Caribbean (CONCACAF): 2 places, 1 of them went to automatic qualifier Mexico, while the other place was contested by 17 teams.
  • Africa (CAF): 2 places, contested by 29 teams.
  • Asia (AFC): 2 places, contested by 27 teams.
  • Oceania (OFC): 0.5 place, contested by 4 teams (including Israel and Chinese Taipei). The winner of the 0.5 place would advance to the intercontinental play-offs (against a team from UEFA).

A total of 110 teams played at least one qualifying match. A total of 308 qualifying matches were played, and 801 goals were scored (an average of 2.60 per match).

Confederation qualification

AFC

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Iraq and Korea Republic qualified.

CAF

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Algeria and Morocco qualified.

CONCACAF

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Canada qualified.

CONMEBOL

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Group 1 – Argentina qualified. Peru and Colombia advanced to the CONMEBOL play-offs.
Group 2 – Uruguay qualified. Chile advanced to the CONMEBOL play-offs.
Group 3 – Brazil qualified. Paraguay advanced to the CONMEBOL play-offs.
Play-offs – Paraguay qualified over Chile, Colombia and Peru.

OFC

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Australia advanced to the UEFA–OFC intercontinental play-off

UEFA

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Group 1 – Poland qualified. Belgium advanced to the UEFA play-offs.
Group 2 – West Germany and Portugal qualified.
Group 3 – England and Northern Ireland qualified.
Group 4 – France and Bulgaria qualified.
Group 5 – Hungary qualified. Netherlands advanced to the UEFA play-offs.
Group 6 – Denmark and USSR qualified.
Group 7 – Spain qualified. Scotland advanced to the UEFA–OFC intercontinental play-off.
Play-offs – Belgium qualified over Netherlands.

Inter-confederation play-offs: UEFA v OFC

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The two teams would play against each other on a home-and-away basis. The winner qualified for the 1986 FIFA World Cup.

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Qualified teams

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Final qualification status <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />
  Country qualified for World Cup
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  Country failed to qualify
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  Country did not enter World Cup
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  Country not a FIFA member

The following 24 teams qualified for the 1986 FIFA World Cup:

Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Scotland File:Flag of Scotland.svg 2–0 File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia 2–0 0–0
Team Date of qualification Finals appearance Streak Last appearance
File:Flag of Algeria.svg Algeria 18 October 1985 2nd 2 1982
File:Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina 30 June 1985 9th 4 1982
File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium 20 November 1985 7th 2 1982
File:Flag of Brazil (1968–1992).svg Brazil 23 June 1985 13th 13 1982
File:Flag of Bulgaria (1971–1990).svg Bulgaria 28 September 1985 5th 1 1974
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada 14 September 1985 1st 1
File:Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark 13 November 1985 1st 1
File:Flag of England.svg England 16 October 1985 8th 2 1982
File:Flag of France (lighter variant).svg France 16 November 1985 9th 3 1982
File:Flag of Hungary.svg Hungary 17 April 1985 9th 3 1982
File:Flag of Iraq (1963–1991); Flag of Syria (1963–1972).svg Iraq 29 November 1985 1st 1
File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy (defending champions) 11 July 1982 11th 7 1982
File:Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea 3 November 1985 2nd 1 1954
File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico (hosts) 20 May 1983 9th 1 1978
File:Flag of Morocco.svg Morocco 18 October 1985 2nd 1 1970
File:Ulster Banner.svg Northern Ireland 13 November 1985 3rd 2 1982
File:Flag of Paraguay.svg Paraguay 17 November 1985 4th 1 1958
File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland 11 September 1985 5th 4 1982
File:Flag of Portugal.svg Portugal 16 October 1985 2nd 1 1966
File:Flag of Scotland.svg Scotland 4 December 1985 6th 4 1982
Template:Country data SPA 25 September 1985 7th 3 1982
File:Flag of Uruguay.svg Uruguay 7 April 1985 8th 1 1974
Template:Country data SOV 30 October 1985 6th 2 1982
File:Flag of Germany.svg West Germany 25 September 1985 11th 9 1982

(h) – qualified automatically as hosts

(c) – qualified automatically as defending champions

Top goalscorers

8 goals
7 goals
6 goals
5 goals

Notes

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  • West Germany lost a World Cup qualifying match for the first time on 16 October 1985, when they were defeated 0–1 by Portugal in Stuttgart, in what was their 37th World Cup qualifier (including games played by Germany before World War II). The other two losses that the (now-reunified) German team suffered in the competition also took place on home soil: 1–5 to England in Munich in 2001, and 1–2 to North Macedonia in Duisburg in 2021. With only three losses in over 100 games, Germany remains the team with by far the lowest loss ratio in the FIFA World Cup qualification.
  • Scotland manager Jock Stein died during their qualifier at Wales, suffering a heart attack immediately after the Scots scored a late equaliser.
  • Iraq qualified to their only World Cup up to date.

External links

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