1983 World Rhythmic Gymnastics Championships
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The 1983 World Rhythmic Gymnastics Championships were held in Strasbourg, France on November 10–11, 1983. They served as the qualification process for the first Olympic program of rhythmic gymnastics to be held in Los Angeles in 1984, although most of the gymnasts from Eastern Europe, which had the most dominant rhythmic gymnasts, ended up not participating in the Games due to the boycott by the Communist Bloc.
Groups competed an exercise with hoops and ropes. In the individual event, Bulgarian gymnasts dominated the competition, only challenged by Soviet gymnasts; the three individual Bulgarians were awarded twelve perfect 10.0 scores across the competition, and the three Soviets were given six.[1]
Three judges from the qualification rounds were not allowed to judge in the finals due to national bias in their qualification scores, which Andrea Schmid, a judge from the United States, noted as a first for the World Championships.[1]
Participants
The following countries sent competitors: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, China, Cuba, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, East Germany, Finland, France, Hungary, Israel, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, New Zealand, North Korea, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States, Soviet Union, West Germany, and Yugoslavia.
Individual
Groups
Countries who participated in the group competition are as follows.
| Flag | Nation | Flag | Nation | Flag | Nation | Flag | Nation | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| File:Flag of Australia.svg | Australia | File:Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg | Czechoslovakia | File:Flag of New Zealand.svg | New Zealand | File:Flag of the United States.svg | United States | |||
| File:Flag of Brazil.svg | Brazil | File:Flag of Finland.svg | Finland | File:Flag of North Korea.svg | North Korea | File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg | USSR | |||
| File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg | Bulgaria | File:Flag of France.svg | France | File:Flag of Norway.svg | Norway | File:Flag of Germany.svg | West Germany | |||
| File:Flag of Canada.svg | Canada | File:Flag of Italy.svg | Italy | File:Flag of Spain.svg | Spain | |||||
| File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg | China | File:Flag of Japan.svg | Japan | File:Flag of Sweden.svg | Sweden | |||||
| File:Flag of Cuba.svg | Cuba | File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg | Netherlands | File:Flag of Switzerland.svg | Switzerland |
Medal table
| Place | Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg Bulgaria | 7 | 2 | 5 | 14 |
| 2 | File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg USSR | 2 | 3 | 2 | 7 |
| 3 | File:Flag of North Korea.svg North Korea | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Individual Final
Individual All-Around
| Place | Nation | Name | Hoop | Ball | Clubs | Ribbon | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg | Diliana Guerguieva | 9.800 | 9.950 | 10.000 | 9.900 | 39.650 |
| 2 | File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg | Galina Beloglazova | 9.900 | 10.000 | 9.800 | 9.900 | 39.600 |
| 2 | File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg | Lilia Ignatova | 9.800 | 10.000 | 10.000 | 9.800 | 39.600 |
| 2 | File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg | Anelia Ralenkova | 9.900 | 9.950 | 10.000 | 9.750 | 39.600 |
| 5 | File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg | Dalia Kutkaitė | 9.800 | 9.900 | 9.900 | 9.850 | 39.450 |
| 6 | File:Flag of Romania.svg | Doina Staiculescu | 9.700 | 9.800 | 9.800 | 9.600 | 38.900 |
| 7 | File:Flag of East Germany.svg | Bianca Dittrich | 9.600 | 9.700 | 9.750 | 9.550 | 38.600 |
| 8 | File:Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg | Libuse Mojžíšová | 9.800 | 9.650 | 9.500 | 9.550 | 38.500 |
| 8 | File:Flag of Germany.svg | Regina Weber | 9.600 | 9.650 | 9.500 | 9.750 | 38.500 |
| 10 | File:Flag of Spain.svg | Marta Bobo | 9.750 | 9.750 | 9.650 | 9.200 | 38.350 |
| 11 | File:Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg | Daniela Záhorovská | 9.600 | 9.450 | 9.700 | 9.450 | 38.200 |
| 12 | File:Flag of North Korea.svg | Zai Ran Kim | 9.700 | 9.400 | 9.500 | 9.500 | 38.100 |
| 13 | File:Flag of North Korea.svg | Yenn Ran Kang | 9.650 | 9.600 | 9.600 | 9.200 | 38.050 |
| 13 | File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg | Venera Zaripova | 8.800 | 9.650 | 9.800 | 9.800 | 38.050 |
| 15 | File:Flag of Spain.svg | Marta Canton | 9.600 | 9.450 | 9.550 | 9.300 | 37.900 |
| 16 | File:Flag of Hungary.svg | Agnes Bencsina | 9.450 | 9.300 | 9.500 | 9.550 | 37.800 |
| 17 | File:Flag of Romania.svg | Alina Dragan | 9.650 | 9.300 | 9.300 | 9.500 | 37.750 |
| 17 | File:Flag of Italy.svg | Giulia Staccioli | 9.650 | 9.650 | 9.350 | 9.100 | 37.750 |
| 19 | File:Flag of East Germany.svg | Heide Krause | 9.750 | 9.500 | 9.400 | 9.050 | 37.700 |
| 19 | File:Flag of Romania.svg | Anca C. Zota | 9.550 | 9.500 | 9.300 | 9.350 | 37.700 |
| 21 | File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg | Xianyuan Huang | 9.400 | 9.350 | 9.450 | 9.450 | 37.650 |
| 22 | File:Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg | Milena Reljin | 9.550 | 9.450 | 9.500 | 9.100 | 37.600 |
| 23 | File:Flag of Canada.svg | Lori Fung | 9.150 | 9.250 | 9.600 | 9.550 | 37.550 |
| 24 | File:Flag of Poland.svg | Teresa Folga | 9.600 | 9.200 | 9.250 | 9.400 | 37.450 |
| 25 | File:Flag of Poland.svg | Dorota Koslowska | 9.600 | 9.550 | 9.000 | 9.250 | 37.400 |
| 25 | File:Flag of North Korea.svg | Ok Sun Zang | 9.700 | 9.450 | 9.000 | 9.250 | 37.400 |
| 27 | File:Flag of Japan.svg | Erika Akiyama | 9.500 | 9.250 | 9.150 | 9.350 | 37.250 |
| 27 | File:Flag of Germany.svg | Claudia Scharmann | 9.300 | 9.150 | 9.650 | 9.150 | 37.250 |
| 27 | File:Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg | Danijela Simić | 9.300 | 9.300 | 9.500 | 9.150 | 37.250 |
| 30 | File:Flag of Italy.svg | Christina Cimino | 9.400 | 9.150 | 9.200 | 9.400 | 37.150 |
| 31 | File:Flag of Italy.svg | Manuela Agnolucci | 9.500 | 9.450 | 8.850 | 9.300 | 37.100 |
| 31 | File:Flag of France.svg | Benedicte Augst | 9.150 | 9.400 | 9.250 | 9.300 | 37.100 |
| 33 | File:Flag of Switzerland.svg | Grazia Verzasconi | 9.350 | 9.150 | 9.350 | 9.200 | 37.050 |
| 34 | File:Flag of Sweden.svg | Viktoria Bengtsson | 9.300 | 8.950 | 9.400 | 9.350 | 37.000 |
| 34 | File:Flag of the United States.svg | Michelle Berube | 9.300 | 9.100 | 9.250 | 9.350 | 37.000 |
| 34 | File:Flag of Poland.svg | Anna Klos-Sulima | 9.100 | 9.350 | 9.200 | 9.350 | 37.000 |
| 34 | File:Flag of Hungary.svg | Andrea Sinko | 9.450 | 9.350 | 9.200 | 9.000 | 37.000 |
| 34 | File:Flag of Japan.svg | Hiroko Yamasaki | 8.800 | 9.100 | 9.550 | 9.550 | 37.000 |
| 39 | File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg | Weihong Li | 9.050 | 9.000 | 9.450 | 9.350 | 36.850 |
| 40 | File:Flag of Spain.svg | Pino Diaz | 9.400 | 9.350 | 9.400 | 8.650 | 36.800 |
| 40 | File:Flag of Hungary.svg | Zsuzsa Turak | 8.750 | 9.600 | 9.000 | 9.450 | 36.800 |
| 40 | File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg | Maud van Helvoort | 9.050 | 9.300 | 9.500 | 8.950 | 36.800 |
| 43 | File:Flag of Cuba.svg | Roxana Merino-Martinez | 9.150 | 9.150 | 9.250 | 9.200 | 36.750 |
| 44 | File:Flag of Cuba.svg | Medina Lourdes | 9.450 | 8.950 | 9.350 | 8.950 | 36.700 |
| 44 | File:Flag of Norway.svg | Shirin Zorriassateiny | 9.350 | 9.000 | 9.050 | 9.300 | 36.700 |
| 46 | File:Flag of Cuba.svg | Perez Caridad | 9.200 | 9.050 | 9.150 | 9.250 | 36.650 |
| 46 | File:Flag of East Germany.svg | Katrin Huschke | 8.800 | 9.300 | 9.300 | 9.250 | 36.650 |
| 48 | File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg | Irma Borgsteede | 9.150 | 9.050 | 9.150 | 9.200 | 36.550 |
| 48 | File:Flag of the United States.svg | Valerie Zimring | 9.550 | 8.950 | 8.850 | 9.200 | 36.550 |
| 50 | File:Flag of France.svg | Christel Roger | 9.250 | 9.100 | 9.000 | 9.150 | 36.500 |
| 51 | File:Flag of Norway.svg | Anne Langmoen | 9.300 | 8.950 | 9.000 | 9.150 | 36.500 |
| 52 | File:Flag of Switzerland.svg | Suzanne Müller | 9.150 | 9.050 | 9.450 | 8.750 | 36.400 |
| 52 | File:Flag of Germany.svg | Claudia Ziburski | 9.350 | 8.950 | 9.050 | 9.050 | 36.400 |
| 54 | File:Flag of Australia.svg | Karen Ho | 9.150 | 9.050 | 9.150 | 9.000 | 36.350 |
| 54 | File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg | Jacqueline Leavy | 9.200 | 9.050 | 9.000 | 9.100 | 36.350 |
| 54 | File:Flag of Belgium.svg | Caroline Vlerick | 9.200 | 8.750 | 9.250 | 9.150 | 36.350 |
| 57 | File:Flag of Brazil.svg | Rosane Favila Ferreira | 9.300 | 9.000 | 9.200 | 8.800 | 36.300 |
| 57 | File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg | Esther Hielckert | 9.050 | 8.750 | 9.400 | 9.100 | 36.300 |
| 59 | File:Flag of France.svg | Valerie Bonvoisin | 9.400 | 8.950 | 8.900 | 9.000 | 36.250 |
| 60 | File:Flag of New Zealand.svg | Tania Moss | 9.200 | 8.800 | 9.400 | 8.800 | 36.200 |
| 61 | File:Flag of Canada.svg | Adrianne Dunnett | 9.350 | 9.150 | 8.600 | 9.000 | 36.100 |
| 61 | File:Flag of Portugal.svg | Maria Joao Falcao | 9.150 | 8.800 | 9.450 | 8.700 | 36.100 |
| 63 | File:Flag of Switzerland.svg | Fränzi Grogg | 9.350 | 8.600 | 9.050 | 9.050 | 36.050 |
| 64 | File:Flag of Portugal.svg | Margarida Carmo | 9.100 | 8.650 | 9.150 | 9.100 | 36.000 |
| 64 | File:Flag of Australia.svg | Ann Maree Kerr | 8.950 | 8.800 | 9.150 | 9.100 | 36.000 |
| 66 | File:Flag of the United States.svg | Lydia Bree Crabtree | 8.800 | 8.650 | 9.350 | 9.150 | 35.950 |
| 67 | File:Flag of Brazil.svg | Maria Luisa Santos | 9.200 | 8.950 | 9.150 | 8.600 | 35.900 |
| 67 | File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg | Lorraine Priest | 8.750 | 8.700 | 9.300 | 9.150 | 35.900 |
| 67 | File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg | Julie Ramsden | 8.850 | 8.700 | 9.300 | 9.150 | 35.900 |
| 67 | File:Flag of Denmark.svg | Susanne Ravn | 9.200 | 8.650 | 9.000 | 9.050 | 35.900 |
| 67 | File:Flag of New Zealand.svg | Angela Walker | 9.200 | 8.700 | 9.050 | 8.950 | 35.900 |
| 72 | File:Flag of Portugal.svg | Christina Lebre | 9.100 | 8.700 | 8.850 | 9.200 | 35.850 |
| 72 | File:Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg | Lidija Milicevic | 8.750 | 8.950 | 9.150 | 9.000 | 35.850 |
| 72 | File:Flag of Belgium.svg | Sarina Roberti | 9.200 | 8.700 | 9.000 | 8.950 | 35.850 |
| 75 | File:Flag of Austria.svg | Elke Göschl | 9.000 | 8.800 | 9.050 | 8.900 | 35.750 |
| 75 | File:Flag of Japan.svg | Hiroko Otsuka | 9.500 | 9.150 | 9.200 | 7.900 | 35.750 |
| 77 | File:Flag of Norway.svg | Ingvild Landro | 9.150 | 8.800 | 8.800 | 8.900 | 35.650 |
| 77 | File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg | Yu Tao | 8.450 | 8.900 | 9.300 | 9.000 | 35.650 |
| 79 | File:Flag of Israel.svg | Liath Haninovlitz | 8.800 | 8.750 | 9.300 | 8.750 | 35.600 |
| 80 | File:Flag of Austria.svg | Gertrude Ramsauer | 9.000 | 8.650 | 9.000 | 8.850 | 35.500 |
| 81 | File:Flag of Canada.svg | Aimee Brender | 9.200 | 8.900 | 8.750 | 8.550 | 35.400 |
| 81 | File:Flag of Sweden.svg | Helena Rosander | 9.050 | 8.350 | 9.250 | 8.750 | 35.400 |
| 83 | File:Flag of Finland.svg | Heli Honko | 9.100 | 9.100 | 8.450 | 8.500 | 35.150 |
| 84 | File:Flag of Sweden.svg | Eva Bergstroem | 8.850 | 8.750 | 8.650 | 8.850 | 35.100 |
| 84 | File:Flag of Austria.svg | Karin Elmer | 8.650 | 8.900 | 8.950 | 8.600 | 35.100 |
| 86 | File:Flag of New Zealand.svg | Karen Schultz | 9.100 | 8.350 | 8.700 | 8.900 | 35.050 |
| 87 | File:Flag of Israel.svg | Hanit Turner | 8.400 | 8.700 | 9.050 | 8.650 | 34.800 |
| 88 | File:Flag of Finland.svg | Leena Murtamo | 8.550 | 8.600 | 8.400 | 8.750 | 34.300 |
| 89 | File:Flag of Belgium.svg | Dominique Thiebaut | 8.550 | 8.300 | 8.800 | 8.550 | 34.200 |
| 90 | File:Flag of Australia.svg | Gail Duquenin | 8.400 | 8.650 | 8.550 | 8.550 | 34.150 |
| 91 | File:Flag of Brazil.svg | Laura Monteiro | 7.550 | 8.750 | 8.900 | 8.450 | 33.650 |
| 92 | File:Flag of Cyprus.svg | Antoniadou Eftyhia | 7.200 | 8.000 | 8.700 | 7.850 | 31.750 |
Individual Hoop
| Place | Nation | Name | All Around | Hoop | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg | Anelia Ralenkova | 9.900 | 10.000 | 19.900 |
| 2 | File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg | Galina Beloglazova | 9.900 | 9.900 | 19.800 |
| 3 | File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg | Lilia Ignatova | 9.800 | 9.850 | 19.650 |
| 3 | File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg | Dalia Kutkaitė | 9.800 | 9.850 | 19.650 |
| 5 | File:Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg | Libuse Mojžíšová | 9.800 | 9.800 | 19.600 |
| 6 | File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg | Diliana Guerguieva | 9.800 | 9.750 | 19.550 |
| 6 | File:Flag of East Germany.svg | Heide Krause | 9.750 | 9.800 | 19.550 |
| 8 | File:Flag of Spain.svg | Marta Bobo | 9.750 | 9.700 | 19.450 |
Individual Ball
| Place | Nation | Name | All Around | Hoop | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg | Galina Beloglazova | 10.000 | 10.000 | 20.000 |
| 1 | File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg | Lilia Ignatova | 10.000 | 10.000 | 20.000 |
| 3 | File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg | Diliana Guerguieva | 9.950 | 10.000 | 19.950 |
| 3 | File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg | Anelia Ralenkova | 9.950 | 10.000 | 19.950 |
| 5 | File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg | Dalia Kutkaitė | 9.900 | 10.000 | 19.900 |
| 6 | File:Flag of Romania.svg | Doina Staiculescu | 9.800 | 9.850 | 19.650 |
| 7 | File:Flag of Spain.svg | Marta Bobo | 9.750 | 9.800 | 19.550 |
| 8 | File:Flag of East Germany.svg | Bianca Dittrich | 9.700 | 9.800 | 19.500 |
Individual Clubs
| Place | Nation | Name | All Around | Clubs | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg | Diliana Guerguieva | 10.000 | 10.000 | 20.000 |
| 1 | File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg | Lilia Ignatova | 10.000 | 10.000 | 20.000 |
| 3 | File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg | Dalia Kutkaitė | 9.900 | 10.000 | 19.900 |
| 3 | File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg | Anelia Ralenkova | 10.000 | 9.900 | 19.900 |
| 5 | File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg | Galina Beloglazova | 9.800 | 10.000 | 19.800 |
| 6 | File:Flag of Romania.svg | Doina Staiculescu | 9.800 | 9.900 | 19.700 |
| 7 | File:Flag of East Germany.svg | Bianca Dittrich | 9.750 | 9.850 | 19.600 |
| 7 | File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg | Venera Zaripova | 9.800 | 9.800 | 19.600 |
Individual Ribbon
| Place | Nation | Name | All Around | Ribbon | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg | Galina Beloglazova | 9.900 | 10.000 | 19.900 |
| 1 | File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg | Diliana Guerguieva | 9.900 | 10.000 | 19.900 |
| 3 | File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg | Anelia Ralenkova | 9.750 | 10.000 | 19.750 |
| 4 | File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg | Lilia Ignatova | 9.800 | 9.900 | 19.700 |
| 4 | File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg | Venera Zaripova | 9.800 | 9.900 | 19.700 |
| 6 | File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg | Dalia Kutkaitė | 9.850 | 9.800 | 19.650 |
| 7 | File:Flag of Germany.svg | Regina Weber | 9.750 | 9.600 | 19.350 |
| 8 | File:Flag of Romania.svg | Doina Staiculescu | 9.600 | 9.600 | 19.200 |
Group
Preliminaries
| Place | Nation | First Exercise | Second Exercise | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg Bulgaria | 19.600 | 19.200 | 38.800 |
| 2 | File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg USSR | 19.550 | 19.250 | 38.800 |
| 3 | File:Flag of North Korea.svg North Korea | 19.050 | 19.350 | 38.400 |
| 4 | File:Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg Czechoslovakia | 18.900 | 19.300 | 38.200 |
| 4 | File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain | 19.000 | 19.200 | 38.200 |
| 6 | File:Flag of Germany.svg West Germany | 18.500 | 19.000 | 37.500 |
| 7 | File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China | 18.400 | 18.950 | 37.350 |
| 8 | File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan | 18.400 | 18.900 | 37.700 |
| 9 | File:Flag of France.svg France | 18.200 | 18.500 | 36.700 |
| 10 | File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy | 17.400 | 18.500 | 35.900 |
| 11 | File:Flag of Norway.svg Norway | 17.600 | 18.000 | 35.600 |
| 12 | File:Flag of Canada.svg Canada | 17.800 | 17.600 | 35.400 |
| 13 | File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands | 17.500 | 17.800 | 35.300 |
| 13 | File:Flag of Cuba.svg Cuba | 17.850 | 17.450 | 35.300 |
| 15 | File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden | 17.500 | 17.550 | 35.050 |
| 16 | File:Flag of Finland.svg Finland | 17.200 | 17.700 | 34.900 |
| 17 | File:Flag of Brazil.svg Brazil | 17.200 | 17.600 | 34.800 |
| 18 | File:Flag of the United States.svg USA | 16.950 | 17.700 | 34.650 |
| 19 | File:Flag of Switzerland.svg Switzerland | 17.700 | 16.750 | 34.450 |
| 20 | File:Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand | 17.100 | 16.400 | 33.500 |
| 21 | File:Flag of Australia.svg Australia | 16.150 | 16.350 | 32.500 |
Finals
| Place | Nation | Average | Final | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg Bulgaria | 19.400 | 19.900 | 39.300 |
| 2 | File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg USSR | 19.400 | 19.800 | 39.200 |
| 3 | File:Flag of North Korea.svg North Korea | 19.200 | 19.600 | 38.800 |
| 4 | File:Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg Czechoslovakia | 19.100 | 19.250 | 38.350 |
| 5 | File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain | 19.100 | 19.150 | 38.250 |
| 6 | File:Flag of Germany.svg West Germany | 18.750 | 19.250 | 38.000 |
| 7 | File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan | 18.650 | 19.100 | 37.750 |
| 8 | File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China | 18.675 | 19.050 | 37.725 |
References
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